【2022中考英语一轮复习】外研版八上第05课时 Modules 1—2教材考点分册梳理课件(共45张PPT)+过关训练(含答案)

文档属性

名称 【2022中考英语一轮复习】外研版八上第05课时 Modules 1—2教材考点分册梳理课件(共45张PPT)+过关训练(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 5.6MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-09 23:11:00

文档简介

(共45张PPT)
2022年考英语一轮复习(外研版)
教材考点分册梳理课时过关训练
第5课时 
Modules 1—2(八上)
基础检测清单
重点单词 ·Module 1 Language learning strategies 1.    (n.)(相关的)两个人,一对 2.    (n.)词;单词;字 3.    (n.)字母 4.     (n.)错误;过错
*______________________________
犯错误
5.      (n.)笔记本
6.    (n.)电台;广播
7.      (adj.)极好的;优秀的
pair
word
letter
mistake
make mistakes/a mistake
notebook
radio
excellent
(续表)
重点单词 8.     (adj.)羞怯的;腼腆的 9.      (n.)谈话;交谈 ·Module 2 Living environment 10.     (n.)小山;小丘 11.      (n.)(某一地区的)人口,全体居民
12.     (num.)百万
13.     (n.)北;北方
(adj.)在北方的;朝北的
14.      (n.)大学
shy
conversation
hill
population
million
north
university
(续表)
重点单词 15.     (n.)岛;岛屿 16.     (n.)地区;区域 17.      (n.)山;山岳 18.      (n.)农村地区;乡下
19.     (n.)雨伞
island
area
mountain
countryside
umbrella
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·名词 1.advice(n.)意见;建议 →     (v.) 2.nature(n.)大自然;自然界 →     (adj.)合理的;合乎常情的 *in nature在自然界;本质上;事实上
3.base(n.)基地;基础
→     (adj.)主要的;基础的
advise
natural
basic
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·形容词 4.possible(adj.)可能的 →     (adv.)可能;也许 →      (n.)可能;可能性 →      (反义词)不可能做到的;不可能的 5.main(adj.)主要的;最大的
→     (adv.)大部分地;主要地
6.wide(adj.)宽的;宽阔的
→     (adv.)广泛地;普遍地
→     (n.)宽度;广度
possibly
possibility
impossible
mainly
widely
width
(续表)
词汇拓展 7.especial(adj.)特殊的;特别的 →      (adv.)尤其 8.quick(adj.)快的;迅速的 →     (adv.)快地;迅速地 9.correct(adj.)正确的;对的
(v.)改正;纠正
→      (adv.)正确地
→      (反义词)不正确的
*correction (n.)改正;纠正
especially
quickly
correctly
incorrect
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·动词 10.forget(v.)忘;忘记 →     (过去式) →      (过去分词) →     (adj.)健忘的;易忘的 11.pronounce (v.)发……的音
→      (n.)发音;读法
12.agree(v.)赞同
→      (n.)协议;协定
forgot
forgotten
forgetful
pronunciation
agreement
(续表)
词汇拓展 →     (反义词)不同意 *agree to do sth. 同意做某事 *agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、想法、解释等 *agree on sth. 就……达成一致 13.suggest(v.)建议;提议
→      (n.)建议
14.understand(v.)理解;明白
→      (过去式)
→      (过去分词)
suggestion
disagree
understood
understood
(续表)
词汇拓展 15.improve(v.)改进;改善 →      (n.)进步;改善 16.practise(v.)练习 →     (n.)练习 →     (adj.)实际的;真实的;客观存在的 plete(v.)把……填完整;使完全
→      (过去式)
(adj.)完成的;完整的
→      (adv.)彻底地;完全地
improvement
practice
practical
completed
completely
(续表)
词汇拓展 18.spell(v.)拼写 →       (过去式) →      (过去分词) →     (n.)拼写 19.get(v.)得到 →     (过去式) →      (过去分词)
→     (现在分词)
*get up 起床
*get off 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
*get on 上车;进展
*get back 返回;回去;回家
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
spelling
got
got/gotten
getting
(续表)
短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.       写下;记下 2.     查;查找 3.     请求(给予) 4.       对某人微笑 5.        试图做某事 6.         练习做某事
·形容词短语
7._________________________
因……而闻名
write down
look up
ask for
smile at sb.
try to do sth.
practise doing sth.
be famous/known for…
(续表)
短语归纳 ·介词短语 8.        低声地·其他短语 9.         尽可能……的 10.        相当好;很好
11.       故乡;家乡
12.       大量的;上百万的
in a low voice
as…as possible
pretty good
home town
millions of
(续表)
写作积累 ·语言学习[素材链接:八上Module 1 P4 ②, P8 ⑦]
1.为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢
      write down our mistakes in our notebooks
2.不要担心。忘记新单词是正常的!
Do not worry.          forget new words!
Why not
It is natural to
(续表)
写作积累 3.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。
             spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
4.除了英语杂志、报纸和广播,还有许多种学习英语的网站。
         English magazines, newspapers and radio, there are various kinds of English learning websites.
It’s a good idea to
In addition to
(续表)
写作积累 5.许多学生询求关于怎样提高英语(水平)的建议。
Many students      advice about how to improve their English.
6.我还建议你和朋友们谈谈(所看的)电影或(所听的)歌曲。
I also advise you to       the films or songs with your friends.
ask for
talk about
(续表)
写作积累 ·居住环境[素材链接:八上Module 2 P12 ②, P16 ⑦]
7.我确信,终有一天,它将会变得和香港一样繁忙。
Some day it will become       Hong Kong,
      .
8.它位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。
It’s on the River Cam and           about 120,000.
as busy as
I’m sure
has a population of
(续表)
写作积累 9.我的家乡尤其以它的大学而闻名。
My home town    especially         its university.
10.所以一年中随时来英格兰游览吧,但是随身带把伞。
So come and see England       of the year, but 
    an umbrella      you.
is famous for
any time
bring with
(续表)
语法链接 1.表示提建议的句型。
2.形容词的比较级。[详见听P094,专题(六)]
【核心词句运用】内容见Word版资源:
第05课时 Modules 1—2(八上)
(1)“你们的计划最终达成一致了吗 ”“没有,丽丽不同意我的意见。”
—Have you                on the plan
—No, Lili           me.
1
agree v.同意,赞同,应允
made an agreement
disagreed with
(2)After discussion, the family finally agreed
    the date of their travelling.
A.on B.to
C.with D.for
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)—The population in the area     at about 1.5% per year.
—Yes, it’s a little     than that of last year.
A.has increased; smaller  
B.is increasing; smaller
C.has increased; bigger  
D.is increasing; larger
2
population n.(某一地区的)人口,全体居民
D
(2)—     is the population of this city
—It’s about one million.
A.How B.What
C.How many D.How much
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)You can ask your teacher for     (advise) on how to prepare for the exam.
(2)The doctor suggested me      (drink) as much water as possible.
3
advise/suggest
advice
drinking
(3)—Could you please offer me some     on my research
—Yes, sure.
A.idea B.message
C.suggestion D.advice
D
(4)We advise parents     their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A.to leave B.not to leave
C.leave D.leaves
B
【词义辨析】
词条 名词形式 结构
advise advice [不可数] (1)advise sb.(not) to do sth.
(2)advise doing sth.
(3)advise+that从句
[虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]
(4)take/follow one’s advice
(5)ask sb. for advice (on…)
(续表)
词条 名词形式 结构
suggest suggestion [可数] (1)suggest (sb.) doing sth.
(2)suggest+that从句[虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]
(1)Mum,     the window. The street lights     stars.
A.look out; look like
B.look around; look for
C.look out of; look like
D.look up to; look at
4
look up 查;查找
C
(2)—What time does the earliest train to Beijing leave
—Wait a minute.I am just     on the Internet.
A.looking at
B.looking around
C.looking after
D.looking up
D
【归纳拓展】
(1)look up的用法:look up sth./look sth. up; look+代词宾格+up
(2)与look有关的其他
常用短语:
as for to
(1)The area is famous     its very mild winter climate.
(2)She was more famous     a writer than
    a singer.
(3)The Palace Museum is famous     Chinese people.
5
be famous/known+for/as/to
for
as
as
to
【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
be famous for 因……而出名 后接出名的原因
be famous as 作为……而出名  后接表示职业、身份、名称等词
be famous to 为……所熟知  后接人,相当于be well-known to
aloud loud loudly
(1)I enjoy reading Chinese ancient poems __________    to better understand them.
(2)The girl told us an interesting story in a __________    voice.
6
aloud/loud/loudly
aloud
loud
aloud loud loudly
(3)How can you study in the living room when other people are talking      I think you need a quiet place.
loudly
【词义辨析】
词条 用法
aloud 指为使人听见而大声说,常与read连用
loud  通常指说话声或笑声响亮而不吵闹,一般用来修饰speak, talk, sing, laugh等
loudly  通常带有喧闹的意思,常修饰shout, call, cry, knock等
7
Why not write down our mistakes in our
notebooks
为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢
(1)—Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here
—Sorry, I’m new here.Why not     the old lady over there
A.asking B.ask
C.asks D.to ask
B
(2)They are good ideas.Why don’t you     
A.write it down B.write down them
C.write them down D.write down it
(3)—Let’s     the question further.
—We’d better     a rest first.
A.consider; to take B.not consider; take
C.consider; take D.considering; to take
C
C
【归纳拓展】
(1)“Why not do sth. ”相当于“Why don’t sb. do sth. ”意为“为什么不做某事呢 ”常用来提出建议或请求,或询问对方的看法或意见。
(2)write down是动副短语,意为“写下,记下”,其宾语为代词时,需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。
(3)表示提出“建议”的句型还有:
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第5课时 Modules 1—2(八上)
核心词句运用
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.I think Nie Haisheng is one of the most     (优秀的) astronauts in China.
2.Li Ling told her parents her ideas about the camping several times, and they     (同意) with her at last.
3.Thank you for giving me the useful     (建议)on learning English.
4.When driving, you need to know the flashing yellow light     (意味着) you must stop.
5.On Nov.11th, most products online in China are usually sold at the     (最低的) prices.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.When you learn English, you should pay more attention to your    (pronounce).
2.If you don’t go on a diet, it is     (possible) for you to lose weight.
3.Shandong is developing so     (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work there.
4.If you want to become a good marathon athlete, you must practise     (run) every day.
5.Subways make our lives     (easy) than before.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.尽可能多地锻炼是一个好主意。
It’s a good idea to do exercise                    .
2.许多学生询问关于如何提高他们的写作能力的建议。
Many students               about               their writing skills.
3.如果你想学好英语,就不要怕犯错。
If you want to learn English well, don’t be afraid of          .
4.我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。
I can find the meanings of new words by     them     in a dictionary.
5.杭州以西湖而闻名。
Hangzhou is          the West Lake.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.excellent 2.agreed
3.advice/suggestion(s) 4.means 5.lowest
Ⅱ.1.pronunciation 2.impossible
3.quickly 4.running 5.easier
Ⅲ.1.as much as possible 
2.ask for advice; how to improve
3.making mistakes 4.looking; up
5.famous for
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课时训练(五) Modules 1—2 (八上)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.These foreigners are practicing     Chinese.
A.to speak B.speaking   
C.speak   D.speaks
2.[2021·达州]—Which country has a     population, China or Canada
—China. Canada is a lot     crowded than China.
A.bigger; less B.bigger; more
C.smaller; less D.smaller; more
3.The population of China is much     than     of England.
A.larger; that B.largest; that
C.more; it D.large; one
4.[2021·盐城] Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty,     in Sichuan Province.
A.hardly B.nearly
C.really D.especially
5.Nowadays,     farmers leave their home towns to search for jobs in the cities.
A.million of
B.two millions
C.millions of
D.two millions of
6.—Mom, what does the word “attention” mean
—Oh, my dear. You should     this word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.
A.look for B.look up
C.look at D.look out
7.—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them
—Don’t worry. It’s     to forget new words! I suggest you read the words more and try to use them.
A.rude B.exciting
C.perfect D.natural
8.—Hainan     its blue sky and fresh air.
—So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays there.
A.is good at B.is famous for
C.is famous as D.is a symbol of
9.—Could you please give me some     on how to learn English     
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A.advice; well B.advice; good
C.advices; well D.advise; good
10.—Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday
—    ! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.
A.Good idea B.Wait a minute
C.That’s too bad D.Pretty good
Ⅱ.完形填空
  I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very  11 .
  When I moved to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL(English as a Second Language) course, I got my first report card. My mark in English was 65. I was very  12 . I couldn’t imagine what would be said at the parent-teacher interview.
  “Hello!” Mrs Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has  13  so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used  14  words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.”
   15  many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am  16  of you!” she said.
  Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very  17 . In a test, my average(平均分) was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents to the interview.
  Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his  18 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.”
  I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was very nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mail address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you are my best student. I  19  you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.”
  Miss Li and Mrs Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.  20  gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers.
(  )11.A.kind B.strict C.similar D.different
(  )12.A.satisfied B.upset C.serious D.careful
(  )13.A.changed B.improved C.spoken D.increased
(  )14.A.long   B.popular C.simple D.complete
(  )15.A.With B.Except C.Against D.Like
(  )16.A.proud   B.certain C.afraid D.free
(  )17.A.patient B.strict C.friendly D.hard-working
(  )18.A.method B.action C.habit D.carelessness
(  )19.A.hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish
(  )20.A.Other B.The other C.Another D.The others
Ⅲ.[2021·随州]阅读理解
  The world’s highest highway tunnel(公路隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel, was open to traffic on April 26, 2019, at an altitude(海拔) of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China’s Tibet.
  The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long, which is part of the 400 km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi. People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019, helping shorten the 18 km distance(距离) over the mountain to 5.7 km.
  It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气) were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site(工地) was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.
  However, everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. “We’ve worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,” said Xu Yong, the leader of the project. “Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.”
The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet. It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
21.How long did it take to finish building the two-way tunnel (  )
A.About three years. B.About four years.
C.About five years. D.About six years.
22.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph (  )
A.How long the tunnel is.
B.Where the tunnel is built.
C.How high the Mila Mountain is.
D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
23.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us (  )
A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设) of the tunnel.
C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
24.What can we infer from Xu Yong’s words (  )
A.It’s worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
25.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage (  )
A.To show the development of Tibet.
B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
D.To tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.What’s the     (人口) of the city
27.If you never make a     (错误), you will never grow.
28.We should plant more trees to     (改善) the environment.
29.When you have written something, you should make sure the spelling is     (准确无误的).
30.She became a     (大学) student at the age of eighteen.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.I think the jacket     (match) your trousers well. Don’t you think so
32.Tony, your English     (pronounce) is very good.
33.I     (forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.
34.We eat all kinds of food,     (especial) rice and fish.
35.Our teacher will give us some     (suggest) about how to learn English well.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.丽丽经常询求关于怎样提高英语口语水平的建议。
Lili often               about how to improve her spoken English.
37.香港以美味的本地菜而出名。
Hong Kong               its wonderful native dishes.
38.上海的人口比北京的人口多。
The population of Shanghai                    of Beijing.
39.某天青岛将变得和香港一样繁忙。
Qingdao will become               Hong Kong some day.
40.人们通过看电视逐渐了解世界上的许多事情。
People               a lot about the world through watching TV.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 
6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
Ⅱ.11—15 DBBCD 16—20 ABDDB
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了米拉山隧道及其建设的经过。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019…”可知,修建时间约为4年。故选B。
22.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long…People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015.”可知米拉山隧道的位置、长度和米拉山的高度,而本段中并没有提到隧道的建筑材料。故选D。
23.C 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers.”可知,本段主要叙述了在建设隧道的过程中所碰到的难题。故选C。
24.A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.”可知,大家都认为这是一项伟大的工程,所以投入巨大的时间和精力来建设是值得的。故选A。
25.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了米拉山隧道及其建设过程。故选D。
Ⅳ.(A)26.population 27.mistake
28.improve 29.correct/right 30.university
(B)31.matches 32.pronunciation
33.forgot 34.especially
35.suggestions
Ⅴ.36.asks for advice
37.is famous for
38.is larger than that
39.as busy as
40.get to know
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)