中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课时训练(七) Modules 5—6 (八上)
[建议用时:30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2022·原创]—Many young people usually their seats to the old on the bus.
—That’s good. The old should be cared for.
A.find B.lead C.provide D.offer
2.[2021·重庆A卷] Protecting ourselves is one of things we must do.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
3.[2021·绥化改编] Mum, could you help me my toy car I can’t it anywhere!
A.look for; find B.find; look for
C.look; find out D.look for; find out
4.Lisa is a hard-working girl on art. She plans a new picture next week.
A.draw B.to draw
C.drawing D.drew
5.[2021·遂宁] —My parents don’t allow me my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A.to use B.use
C.using D.used
6.—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.
—You are right. She is to look after .
A.old enough; herself B.big enough; herself
C.enough old; her D.enough big; her
7.In order for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up half an hour earlier this morning.
A.not to be late B.not being late
C.to be late D.being late
8.[2021·绥化改编]My aunt became a nurse in her and two thirds of the nurses of the same age.
A.twenties; are B.twentieth; is
C.twenty; are D. twenties; is
9.Many wild animals are now, and we should try our best to protect them.
A.in surprise B.on duty
C.at work D.in danger
10.[2021·重庆A卷] We should take the rest of the food home we can’t finish what we orderd.
A.if B.so C.unless D.until
Ⅱ.[2022·原创]完形填空
My love for libraries started when I joined the public library. Once the librarian gave me my first membership card, I could 11 wait to read all kinds of books. I could never imagine this love for libraries and reading would 12 my life, allowing me to create a space for high school kids one day, too.
In high school, I could read 13 writers that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens, Mark Twain and Emily Bronte. During the summer months, I was completely lost in the power of novels like Gone with the Wind.
When I studied English literature(文学) at university, I thought it was time to 14 my own library. For the next 40 years, I continued to collect books even when I was busy with my teaching. 15 one day, I realized that all my books had become part of the house like wallpaper.
After retiring from my teaching career, I became a librarian at my old high school. This position brought me great joy. How 16 it was to be all around the books!
I had enough money so that I could easily 17 almost any type of book that would attract my teenage readers into the library and hopefully inspire(激发) a love for books.
Then it hit me that the 18 isn’t just a place to do research. They are, in fact, places that offer a chance to 19 the past, present and future. All that is needed is a bit of interest and curiosity. Libraries help 20 get used to the changing world, and their doors must be kept open to everyone—for free.
( )11.A.hardly B.nearly C.almost D.always
( )12.A.save B.destroy C.exchange D.change
( )13.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )14.A.take up B.pick up C.set up D.get up
( )15.A.Unless B.Until C.When D.If
( )16.A.boring B.wonderful C.beautiful D.upset
( )17.A.offer B.provide C.lend D.afford
( )18.A.lab B.house C.library D.school
( )19.A.choose B.understand C.control D.balance
( )20.A.us B.him C.them D.me
Ⅲ.[2021·泸州]阅读理解
After opening a free online Harry Potter center in April, British writer J. K. Rowling brings even more good news.
In May, Rowling started writing a new story called The Ickabog, which was free to read online to help amuse people who stayed at home because of COVID-19.
The new story centers around a monster(怪物) known as the Ickabog, a fierce child-eating monster who lives in the northern tip of an imaginary land known as Cornucopia and has super powers.
Though the book is written for children, it is also fascinating to adults. It talks about many things, such as weak leadership, and suppression(镇压) of disagreement.
“The Ickabog is a story about truth and the abuse(滥用) of power,” Rowling wrote on the website.“The themes are timeless and could be used in any era or any country.”
Rowling put the first two chapters online on May 26, with daily writing to follow until July 10.
She is also planning to publish(出版) the book in print later this year and then give away the money from its sales to projects and organizations helping the groups most influenced by COVID-19.
21.When did Rowling begin writing the new story The Ickabog online ( )
A.In April. B.In May.
C.In June. D.In July.
22.What does the underlined word “fierce” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ( )
A.凶猛的 B.失落的
C.善良的 D.兴奋的
23.Which theme is mentioned in the story The Ickabog ( )
A.COVID-19. B.Good leadership.
C.The abuse of power. D.Working together.
24.How did Rowling finish The Ickabog ( )
A.She finished the whole story in one go.
B.She wrote part of it every day online.
C.She printed the story by herself.
D.She told the whole story twice.
25.From the end of the passage, we can most probably learn Rowling is . ( )
A.helpful B.famous
C.hard-working D.powerful
Ⅳ.词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
26.We asked her to (描述) what kind of things she did in her spare time.
27.I was completely lost in the power of (小说) like Gone with the Wind.
28.I like to watch the international (魔术) performance.
29.The pigeon is a (象征) of peace in the world.
30.The (政府) is trying to protect the forest in China.
(B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.Yuan Longping is a famous (science) not only in China but also around the world.
32.She wants to be an (act), but her parents are against it.
33.Are you strong enough (carry) the boxes
34.They were discussing the problems of Western (social).
35.The area has seen a rapid population (grow) recently.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
36.现在只有大约1600只野生大熊猫。
only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today.
37.他们计划在那儿待两三天。
They there for two or three days.
38.最后,我们决定去大连度假。
We to Dalian on holiday in the end.
39.理解这些话是困难的。
It was difficult the words.
40.不要放弃,最终你会成功。
Don’t give up and in the end.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.A enough修饰形容词,需要放在形容词的后面,故排除C、D。这里的“足够大”,指的是年龄大,应该用old,故排除B。herself是反身代词,指她自己。故选A。
7.A in order to 意为“为了”,其后跟动词原形表示目的,其否定形式为in order not to do sth.。故选A。
8.A 考查数词的用法和主谓一致。“in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”,故第一空应用twenties; 第二空前的“two thirds of the nurses”为复数概念,故应用are。故选A。
9.D 根据“we should try our best to protect them”可推断,大多数野生动物正处于危险之中。故选D。
10.A
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了喜欢图书馆和读书的作者通过自己的积累和努力,建立了自己的图书馆。作者认为图书馆不应只是学习和读书的场所,也是帮助人们适应变化的世界的地方,应该免费向所有人开放。
11.A 考查副词辨析。hardly 几乎不;nearly 几乎;almost 几乎;差不多;always总是。根据下文“I could never imagine this love for libraries”可知,作者非常热爱读书,一拿到会员卡就等不及去读遍所有的书。could hardly wait to do sth. 等不及做某事。故选A。
12.D 考查动词辨析。save 拯救;destroy 破坏;exchange 交换;change改变。根据下文“allowing me to create a space for high school kids one day”以及第二、三段的叙述可知,作者的人生因为喜欢上图书馆和读书而发生了改变。故选D。
13.C 考查冠词的用法。根据下文“that we were studying in class, including Charles Dickens, Mark Twain and Emily Bronte.”可知,该空特指在课堂上学到的作家们。故选C。
14.C 考查动词短语辨析。take up 占据;pick up 捡起;(开车)接;set up 建立;创建; get up 起床。根据空后的“my own library”和下文中的“I continued to collect books”可知,作者决定建立自己的图书馆。故选C。
15.B 考查连词辨析。根据上文“I continued to collect books even when I was busy with my teaching”和下文“I realized that all my books had become part of the house like wallpaper.”可知,作者一直在收集书,直到他意识到这些书已经成了房间的一部分。故选B。
16.B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文和空后的“to be all around the books”可知,对热爱读书的作者来说,被书围绕着是一件多么棒的事情啊!故选B。
17.D 考查动词辨析。offer 提供;provide 提供;lend 借;afford 负担得起。根据上文“I had enough money”可知,作者有足够的钱能够负担得起书费。故选D。
18.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文内容可知,文章提到的都是和图书馆有关的,下文也提到了Libraries,故该空应该是指图书馆。故选C。
19.B 考查动词辨析。choose 选择;understand 懂得;了解;理解;control 控制;balance 平衡。根据空后的“the past, present and future”可知,该句表达的是图书馆是一个能够了解过去、现在和将来的地方。故选B。
20.A 考查代词辨析。该句表达的是图书馆能够帮助“我们”适应一直在改变着的世界。故选A。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国作家J. K. Rowling写的一个新故事《艾卡伯格》,其目的是帮助那些因新型冠状病毒肺炎而困在家里的人度过这段时光。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In May, Rowling started writing a new story called The Ickabog, which was free to read online”可知,J. K. Rowling是在五月份开始写这个新故事的。故选B。
22.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“child-eating monster”可知,故事中的怪物喜欢吃孩子。由此可知,fierce应表示“凶猛的,凶恶的”之意。故选A。
23.C 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“‘The Ickabog is a story about truth and the abuse of power,’ Rowling wrote on the website.”可知,故事中提到了对权力的滥用。故选C。
24.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Rowling put the first two chapters online on May 26, with daily writing to follow until July 10.”可知,J.K.
Rowling每天都在网上更新这个故事。故选B。
25.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“She is also planning to publish the book in print later this year and then give away the money from its sales to projects and organizations helping the groups most influenced by COVID-19.”可知,J.K.Rowling计划今年出版这本书,然后将资金用于帮助最受新型冠状病毒肺炎影响的团体。由此可见,J. K. Rowling是一个热心于公益的人。故选A。
Ⅳ.(A)26.describe 27.novels 28.magic
29.symbol 30.government
(B)31.scientist 32.actress 33.to carry
34.society 35.growth
Ⅴ.36.There are
37.planned to stay
38.decided to go
39.to understand
40.you will succeed
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第7课时 Modules 5—6(八上)
核心词句运用
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.I was doing some (研究) on the subject from last July to October.
2.Yesterday was Father’s Day and it was just my cousin’s (二十) birthday.
3.Why are the students talking about (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka
4.Tom, look at the sign! We’re not (允许) to park our car here.
5.Lin Lin (喂养) pieces of bread to the birds he met yesterday.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.More and more teenagers are (interest) in reading.
2.Her English teacher is like a bee. He is one of (busy) teachers in our school.
3.Blue is a (peace) colour. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
4.Mr Wang offered (take) us to the Great Wall.
5.He tried all the ways he could think of (protect) himself against all possible dangers.
6.The crop (grow) well last year in our village.
7.With the (develop) of 5G, Huawei makes people’s life more convenient.
8.Most of them were ashamed of their weakness, and only one was brave enough (speak) his thoughts.
9.Do you know how many (baby) are born in the world every day
10.After doing sports for a long time, Tina is much (thin) than before.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
1.我每天游泳以保持健康。
I go swimming every day keep fit.
2.你不在家时,我会照顾孩子们。
While you are not at home, I’ll the children.
3.钟南山是中国最伟大的医生之一。
Zhong Nanshan is one of the in China.
4.我们正在热烈欢迎足球赛的获胜者。
We’re a to the winners of the football match.
5.这个世界上只有一种东西是别人无法从你的身上拿走的,那就是你的智慧!
There is only one thing that people can’t you, and that is your wisdom!
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.research 2.twentieth 3.raising
4.allowed 5.fed
Ⅱ.1.interested 2.the busiest 3.peaceful
4.to take 5.to protect 6.grew
7.development 8.to speak 9.babies
10.thinner
Ⅲ.1.in order to 2.look after
3.greatest doctors 4.giving; warm welcome
5.take away from
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2022年考英语一轮复习（外研版）
教材考点分册梳理课时过关训练
第7课时
Modules 5—6(八上)
基础检测清单
重点单词 ·Module 5 Recreation: plays and films 1. （v.）提议;提出 2. （n.）大学;学院 3. （n.）（长篇）小说
4. （v.）给……取名;给……命名（n.）名字
·Module 6 Animals
5. （n.）蛇
6. （n.）颈;脖子
offer
college
novel
name
snake
neck
(续表)
重点单词 7. （v.）允许;准许 8. （adj.）野生的 （n.）野生环境 9. （adj.）足够的;充分的 10. （n.）布告;告示 11. （n.）研究;探讨
12. （n.）形势;情况
13. （n.）政府
14. （n.）象征;标志
allow
wild
enough
notice
research
situation
government
symbol
(续表)
词汇拓展 ·动词 1.describe（v.）描写;描述 → （n.）描述;描写;形容 2.protect（v.）保护;保卫 → （n.）保护;防护 → （n.）保护者 3.feed（v.）喂养;饲养
→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）
4.grow（v.）（逐渐）变得;生长
→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）
description
protection
protector
fed
fed
grew
grown
(续表)
词汇拓展 → （n.）生长;增长 *grow up 成长 5.produce（v.）生育;繁殖 → （n.）生产;制造;产量 → （n.）产品 *producer （n.）制片人6.set（v.）设置;设定
→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）
*set off 动身;出发
*set up 开办;设立;创办;建立
growth
production
product
set
set
(续表)
词汇拓展 7.develop（v.）研制;制定 → （adj.）发展中的 → （adj.）发达的（国家或地区） → （n.）发展;进步 *with the development of随着……的发展 8.show（v.）展示;显示
→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）
（n.）演出;表演
*show off 炫耀
*on show 展览
developing
developed
development
showed
shown
(续表)
词汇拓展 9.raise（v.）筹集（钱款）;抚养;养育 → （过去式） *raise money 筹集资金 *raise a child 抚养孩子 ·名词
10.society（n.）社会
→ （adj.）社会的;群居的;过社会生活的
*socialize（v.）交往;使适应社会
11.baby（n.）婴儿;婴孩
→ （复数）
raised
social
babies
(续表)
词汇拓展 12.peace（n.）和平;太平 → （adj.）和平的;平静的 *in peace 和平地;平静地 13.end （n.）（时间的）最后一段,末尾 → （n.）结尾;结局 → （adj.）无止境的;不断的
（v.）结束
*in the end 最后;终于14.science（n.）科学;科学课
→ （n.）科学家
→ （adj.）科学的
peaceful
ending
endless
scientist
scientific
(续表)
词汇拓展 15.danger（n.）危险 → （adj.）危险的 *in danger 处于危险中 *endanger（v.）危及;危害;使遭危险 *endangered（adj.）濒临灭绝的
·形容词
16.thin（adj.）薄的;细长的
→ （比较级）
→ （最高级）
dangerous
thinner
thinnest
(续表)
词汇拓展 mon（adj.）普通的;一般的 → （adv.）通常;大多数人地 18.magic（adj.）魔术的;戏法的 → （adj.）有魔力的;奇妙的
·数词
19.twenty（num.）二十
→ （序数词）第二十
commonly
magical
twentieth
(续表)
短语归纳 ·动词短语 1. 想到;想出 2. 夺去;拿走 3. 照顾 4. 发生 5. 弄清楚;找出
6. 以……为食
7. 计划做某事
8._____________________________
保护某人免受（做）某事的侵害
think of
take away
look after
take place
find out
feed on
plan to do sth.
protect sb. from （doing）
sth.
(续表)
短语归纳 ·名词短语 9. 校长 10. 自然公园 ·介词短语
11. 为了
12. 同时
head teacher
nature park
in order to
at the same time
(续表)
写作积累 ·人物故事[素材链接:八上Module 5 P34 ③, P36 ②]
1.玲玲主动提出带我去那儿。
Lingling take me there.
2.老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
Lao She is Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
offered to
one of the greatest
(续表)
写作积累 3.他尤其以话剧《茶馆》著名。
He his play Teahouse.
·动物保护[素材链接:八上Module 6 P42 ③, P44 ②]
4.它允许人们更近距离地接触它们。
It people get closer to them.
is especially famous for
allows to
(续表)
写作积累 5.想起大熊猫和其他濒危动物来,真让人伤心。
pandas and other animals in danger.
6.为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建立自然公园,也在制定其他计划。
protect pandas in the wild, the government is nature parks and developing other plans.
It’s sad to think of
In order to
setting up
(续表)
写作积累 7.我认为我们都需要帮助动物们平静地生活。
I think we all need to help animals .
8.熊猫已经成为中国的一种象征。
The panda has become China.
语法链接 动词不定式和双宾语。[详见听P111,专题（九）]
live in peace
a symbol of
【核心词句运用】内容见Word版资源：
第07课时 Modules 5—6(八上)
（1）The mother was glad that the kids _________ ______
（主动提出洗盘子）.
（2）The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work.
A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows
1
offer v.提议;提出
offered to
wash the dishes
B
（3）—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind , but I really can’t accept it.
A.excuse B.offer
C.promise D.decision
B
【归纳拓展】
（1）
（2）链接:provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb.
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
（1）Mr. Yang allows （work） in groups in his class.
（2）The children （不被允许） watch TV before finishing their homework after school.
（3）Look! They don’t allow people here. So let’s find another place to paint.
A.paint B.paints C.to paint D.painting
2
allow v.允许;准许
working
are not allowed to
C
【归纳拓展】
（1）Don’t worry. We have enough time ___________ （finish） the task.
（2）—I’ll be away for a long time.
—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet .
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
3
enough adj.足够的;充分的
to finish
C
【归纳拓展】
（1）表演开始时,我舅舅正带我参观博物馆。
When the performance started, my uncle was
the museum.
（2）Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never in public.
A.shows up B.takes off
C.shows off D.takes up
4
show v.展示;显示n.演出;表演
showing me around
C
【归纳拓展】
（1）—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop （have） a rest
（2）You look so tired.You’d better stop ____________ （work） and relax yourself.
（3）Please stop the students （ride） bikes on the road. It’s very dangerous.
5
We should work hard to stop people killing tigers.
我们应该努力阻止人们捕杀老虎。
to have
working
riding
【归纳拓展】
The boy stopped watching TV to do his homework when seeing his mother.
看到妈妈,男孩停止看电视,去做作业。
Every one of us should stop people （from） killing birds.每个人都应该阻止人们杀害鸟类。
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