河南省原阳县实验重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期11月第一周考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题）

河南省原阳县实验高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期11月第一周考试英语试卷
A
Sixteen years ago,I learned an important life lesson in the back of a New York City taxi.
I was on my way to Grand Central Station,and we were driving in the right lane when a black car suddenly sped out of a parking space right in front of us.
My driver hit the brakes hard,skidded,and missed the other car by a few inches.The driver of the other car,the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident,started shouting at us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at him.He was really friendly!
"Why did you just do that？" I asked him. "This guy almost destroyed your car and could have sent us to the hospital！"
This was when my taxi driver told me what I now call "the Law of Garbage Trucks".
"Many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of garbage,full of anger,and full of disappointment," he said. "As their garbage piles up,they need a place to dump it,and if you let them do,they'll dump it on you.So when someone wants to dump on you,just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.You'll be happier because of what you have done."
I started thinking,how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me？And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people—at work,at home,or on the street？It was on that day that I said,"I'm not going to dump anymore."
1. What happened when the writer was taking a taxi？ ______
A. He saw a car accident.
B. Someone destroyed the taxi.
C. The taxi driver was injured.
D. Another car almost hit the taxi.
2. How did the taxi driver deal with the other driver's behavior？ ______
A. He shouted back at the driver.
B. He sent the driver to the hospital.
C. He was friendly towards the driver.
D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
3. What does the taxi driver mean when he says "Many people are like garbage trucks"？ ______
A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks.
B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like.
C. Many people are warmhearted and make others happy.
D. Many people need to dump their feelings now and then.
4. According to the passage,what should you do if people "dump garbage" on you？ ______
A. Dump your garbage on him or her,too.
B. Be friendly and go on with your own work.
C. Tell them to dump their garbage in the right place.
D. Try your best to encourage them not to do that again.
5. What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. A good day with a warm conversation
B. An introduction of the law
C. A story about friendship
D. An experience of a car accident
B
Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations（目的地）around the world.However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe.Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages（旅游套票）.
The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe.Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere.Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels.Besides,when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe.For example,one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris,and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps.These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday.This is the most important thing.
Now you must be thinking about how to get one of these Europe packages.The best way is to go on the Internet,and look for the right one for you.There are many Europe packages to choose from,and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget（预算）.
6. The passage is written to ______ .
A. attract more tourists to European countries
B. tell us something to pay attention to during traveling
C. stress the importance of preparations before traveling
D. introduce something about Europe tour packages
7. What is many tourists' problem when they plan to visit Europe？ ______
A. How to book air tickets in time.
B. How to fix time reasonably.
C. How to choose famous attractions.
D. How to save some time to travel.
8. A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by ______ .
A. providing best flights,hotels and sightseeing spots
B. letting one visit many places of interest in the world
C. saving a great deal of money for you
D. offering excellent online service to you
9. If you want to choose from the tour packages,you have to first consider ______ .
A. if the time is right for you B. where to get the package
C. how much money you can afford D. the way of traveling
10. The passage is probably taken from ______ .
A. A health magazine B. A travel brochure
C. A sports book D. A research paper
Four Habits to Help You Succeed We all want to succeed,whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar.For those who have tried and failed,success seems difficult to understand. (1)
Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. (2) Pick a handful of things and write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement,while adjusting well to your values.Focus is key here. (3) If you perform many tasks at a time,you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.
Set a time for success.
Set a date for success.Know when you hope to realize your goal. (4) By setting a time limit,you are making the process realistic.
(5)
Failure can't be avoided when you take risks.By its very definition,the desire to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people tend to give up far too early.Don't fall into this trap!Remember your mindset earlier.Know it will happen.A failure is only you working out the details,and learning what works and what doesn't.Use failure.Treat it as a good thing,and go on.
A.The more focused you are on one goal,the higher chance you have of success.
B.Make the right decision.
C.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
D.Don't give up because of failure.
E.Keep it realistic,while not giving you too much time.
F.Sit and reflect on what you value most.
G.Push yourself to be courageous,and take that next step.
11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair to get around.This year I(16) to be in the School Walkathon.
At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said they couldn't have(17) without me.
"Are you going to give out drinks (18) this year？" my friend Michael asked.
"I(19)so," I said."But I(20) wish I could do laps（跑道的圈）with you."
Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to(21)the Walkathon.Mrs Hunt looked at me. "It's not a good course for a wheelchair, "she said. "The hilly part would be too (22)."
"But I could push Peter over the hard bits," said Michael.
"I'll(23) it," said Mrs Hunt.
That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting.Michael told everyone about his(24).
"We could all take turns.That way no one would get too(25)，" said Olivia.Then everyone said they would take a turn.
When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as(26) as I could.When we came to the hilly bit,Michael (27)to push me up it.Olivia was waiting halfway up. "My(28)now," she said.With all the help my(29)were giving me,I(30) the first lap and did a second lap—and another.I was tired in the(31).
"It's time to announce the winner of the mystery prize.It goes to ...Peter！" Mrs Hunt said.
I looked at all the things I had(32)，and felt extremely(33).But then I remembered that the whole (34)had helped me.
"I want everyone to(35)the prize," I said. "Let's keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun！"
And that's what we did.
16. A. need B. agree C. want D. offer
17. A. remembered it B. waited it C. helped it D. made it
18. A. soon B. again C. once D. first
19. A. think B. hope C. do D. say
20. A. never B. really C. partly D. still
21. A. lead B. organize C. give up D. join in
22. A. difficult B. serious C. important D. different
23. A. take control of B. have pity on
C. think about D. look after
24. A. fear B. idea C. success D. story
25. A. sad B. dirty C. slow D. tired
26. A. fast B. long C. far D. often
27. A. forgot B. avoided C. started D. hated
28. A. break B. decision C. turn D. plan
29. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors
30. A. finished B. caught C. prevented D. wasted
31. A. day B. way C. past D. end
32. A. owned B. expected C. won D. discovered
33. A. nervous B. happy C. bored D. young
34. A. class B. family C. school D. world
35. A. share B. receive C. value D. show
36. The bicycle I used to go to school was broken,I have to ____.（　　）
A. get it to repair B. have it to repair
C. get it repaired D. get it repairing
37. While ____ in the street,he came across his old friend.（　　）
A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. he walk
38. It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off．（　　）
A. so B. so that C. that D. why
39. He realized that she was crying ______ what he said.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
40. In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike.（　　）
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
41. He didn't ____ his primary school classmate Wu Yue until she was introduced.（　　）
A. find B. know C. recognize D. picked
42. The red lanterns on the street ____ the atmosphere of Spring Festival.（　　）
A. added up B. added to C. added in D. added up to
43. Mr．Brown is _____ a teacher to us； we look on him as our friend．（　　）
A. not more than B. no more than C. more than D. less than
44. The one and only thing I ____ is where we can get latest model plane.（　　）
A. care for B. look for C. care about D. look after
45. He talked a lot about things and persons _____they remembered in the school．（　　）
A. which B. what C. whom D. that
46. My friends and I (1) （organize） a mountain-climbing on July 21-22.We took a bus for about 2 hours to arrive (2) the foot of Mount Hua.
At about 10 pm,we began to climb the mountain.It was dark and (3) （ climb）the mountain was a little dangerous and tiring. (4) ，we were all excited (5) （see） so many travelers climbing together with us.When some fell behind, (6) would offer help.We all reached the top at around 5：00 am.How excited we felt to see the sun (7) （rise）in our eyes.We jumped and cheered with great joy.At the top of the mountain,different kinds of (8) （bird） were flying around us,and we could breathe fresh air (9) （free） .
The activity benefited us a lot.It is not only interesting but also (10) （mean）.What a happy time!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
47. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last night it snowed heavy.When Susan and I got up in this morning,we found the whole garden was covered with thick snow.So we decided clear the path.We got two spades but began our work at once.We both worked so hard that the path was clear soon.See this,our father felt very surprising.He smiled happily at us ，telling us that we have done a good job and that he was proud for us .Finally my father gave us some pocket money as a reward for the Spring Festival.Susan and I was happy because we both had got the money through labors.
假如你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独．请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信．
（1）学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会．
（2）多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独．
（3）积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣．
词数：100个左右；可适当增加细节．
48.
答案
1.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A
6.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B
11.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】F 【小题3】A 【小题4】E 【小题5】D
16.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】B
【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D
【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】A
【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】A 【小题20】A
36.【答案】C
37.【答案】B
38.【答案】C
39.【答案】B
40.【答案】A
41.【答案】C
42.【答案】B
43.【答案】C
44.【答案】C
45.【答案】D
46.【答案】【小题1】organized
【小题2】at
【小题3】climbing
【小题4】However
【小题5】to see
【小题6】others
【小题7】rising
【小题8】birds
【小题9】freely
【小题10】meaningful
47.【答案】Last night it snowed heavy.When Susan and I got up in this morning,we found the whole garden was covered with thick snow.So we decided ∧clear the path.We got two spades but began our work at once.We both worked so hard that the path was clear soon. Seen this,our father felt very surprising.He smiled happily at us,telling us that we have done a good job and that he was proud for us.Finally Father gave us some pocket money as a reward for the Spring Festival.Susan and I was happy because we had all got the money through labor.
【详解】
（1）heavy 改为heavily.考查副词。句意：昨天夜里雪下得很大。修饰动词snowed用副词，故heavy 改为heavily。
（2）去掉in.考查介词。句意：今天早晨我和Susan起来的时候发现整个花园都被厚厚的积雪覆盖。this morning单独作时间状语，不需要介词in,故去掉in。
（3）clear 前加to.考查不定式。句意：所以我们决定清理过道。decide to do表示"决定做某事"，故clear 前加to。
（4）but 改为and.考查连词。句意：我们拿起铁锹马上开始干活。前后是顺承而非转折关系，故but 改为and。
（5）Seen改为Seeing.考查现在分词。句意：看到这个情景，我们的爸爸感到非常惊讶。Father与See之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故See改为Seeing。
（6）surprising 改为surprised.考查形容词。句意：看到这个情景，我们的爸爸感到非常惊讶。-ing结尾的形容词修饰物，表示"令人……的"，-ed结尾的形容词修饰人，表示"感到……的"，故surprising 改为surprised。
（7）have 改为had.考查时态。句意：他高兴地冲我们微笑，夸我们干得好，他为我们感到骄傲。根据smiled判断此处表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故have 改为had。
（8）for 改为of.考查固定搭配。句意：他高兴地冲我们微笑，夸我们干得好，他为我们感到骄傲。be proud of表示"为某人骄傲"，故for 改为of。
（9）was改为were.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：Susan和我很开心因为我们两个通过劳动赚到了钱。主语是Susan and I，be动词用复数，而且事情发生在过去，故was改为were。
（10）all改为both.考查代词。句意：Susan和我很开心因为我们两个通过劳动赚到了钱。both指两者之间"都"，all指三者以上"都"，故all改为both。
48.【答案】Dear Susan，
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting yourself to your new school life in America，but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice．（高分句型）
Firstly，you should work hard at English，which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others．（高分句型） Secondly，why not make some friends？They can help you to know more about America，and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness．Thirdly，it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities，which will help to make life more interesting．（高分句型）By doing so，you will be happier with your new life soon．
I hope you will find these ideas useful．
Yours，
Li Mei