中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九上第四单元
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. “I visit my grandparents every week.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+A B. S+V+O+C C. S+V+IO+DO
2. “He gave me an interesting book.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+DO+IO C. S+V+IO+DO
3. “He gave an interesting book to me.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+DO+IO C. S+V+IO+DO
4. “Tom asked us to watch a football match in the Capital Stadium next Sunday.” is _______.
A. S+V+O+C+A+A B. S+V+O+A+C+A C. S+V+O+A+A+C
5. “I am singing in my room.” is ______.
A. S+V+C B. S+V+O C. S+V+A
6. “My friends have brought me so many presents.” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O+C
7. “You make me happy.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+IO
8. “The radio programme is on.” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+C C. S+V+O+A
二、写出画线部分的句子成分
1. My father is an engineer. ________
2. He feels good. ________
3. She missed the school bus because she got up late. ________
4. I have been to Beijing. ________
5. Passengers in the station are in a mess. ________
6. The vase was knocked off the desk broken. ________
7. Shopping online is usually cheaper. ________
8. Would you mind opening the window ________
9. She is on a diet. ________
10. He didn't help the boy. ________
三、根据括号内的句子成分提示，将下列句子 翻译成英文。（6分）
1.我昨天收到了 一份礼物。 (S+V+O+A)
2.我父亲将会给我买一台新手机。(S+V+IO+DO)
3.他成为了一名科学家。 (S+V+C)
4.这条消息让她开心了。 (S+V+O+C)
5. 凯特给他送去许多书。 (S+V+DO+IO)
6. 我不知道该做什么？（S+V+O）
四、课文语法内容填空
The following Internet posts were written by four teenagers to an online newspaper for helping with their problems．
Anna： I'm worried about my friend Jolia, She wants to be a model and she's thin，（1） she thinks she's fat． She's always on （2） diet． She's getting too tired． However， whenever I talk to her about this， she gets angry．
Peter： I went out with a group of（3） （friend） yesterday． We saw a lady lying in the street． She looked（4） （bad） ill． My friends laughed at her． Though I wanted to help her， my friends told me not to． It was awful of them（5） （laugh） at her， and I regret not （6） （say） anything， I feel ashamed of（7） （I）
Simon： I've just started wearing braces， but I don't see any advantage in wearing them． My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me． I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth． The braces hurt my teeth， and it's difficult（8） me to eat．
Julie： I have to share a room with my seven﹣year﹣old sister， and she's driving me mad! She gets used to（9） （play） the piano when I'm studying， and she always takes my things without telling me． I try to keep the room tidy， but she always make a mess． I love her， but sometimes she's so
（10） （annoy）!
提高篇
六、语法填空
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 1. ______ (try) your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making 2. ___________ (mistake). But be careful not to let them keep you from 3. ____________ (improve) your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have 4.________ (write) and tell you what are wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 5. ________ (easy) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do 6. __________(well) in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the 7. ________ (use) ways is reading either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to 8. _________ (choose) something interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look 9. _____ the words in a dictionary. You should try to guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do 10. ________ the sentence. You can do that some other time.
七、语法选择
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got a bad cold and he called for ___1___ doctor.
While the doctor was examining Alan, he asked: “Don’t you have a friend who could come and take care ___2___ you ”
“No, I’ve never had ___3___ friends,” the old man said.
“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend ” the doctor said in ___4___.
“I’m 64 years old, ___5___ I’ve never met anyone I could call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with ___6___, it’s another.” the doctor said. “Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he ___7___ you are sick,”
“It’s so boring ___8___ to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing ___9___ than his wheat field and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”
“Then what about Max, the man ___10___ lives down the road ”
“A selfish man, ___11___ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like ___12___ so. I don’t call that neighbour.”
“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.
“Right,” agreed Alan. “Toby would live on my doorstep if I let him. But he’s so noisy___13___ I can’t stand him for more than five minutes.”
“You’re a hard nut to crack old man! You see too much of your neighbours’ weakness, and you don’t notice ___14___ good people they actually are. Anyway, please call me if you need me.” the doctor left and not a word of “thank you” ___15___.
Driving people away may end up lonely.
1. A. an B. a C. the D. /
2. A. with B. for C. of D. at
3. A. any B. some C. many D. lots
4. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. to surprise
5. A. or B. but C. and D. so
6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. A. will know B. knew C. know D. knows
8. A. to listen B. listening C. listened D. listen
9. A. most important B. more important C. most importantly D. more importantly
10. A. which B. why C. what D. who
11. A. whether B. though C. until D. because
12. A. doing B. to do C. did D. does
13. A. if B. so C. this D. that
14. A. why B. where C. what D. how
15. A. was heard B. heard C. hears D. hearing
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九上第四单元
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. “I visit my grandparents every week.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+A B. S+V+O+C C. S+V+IO+DO
【答案】A【解析】主谓宾+状语
2. “He gave me an interesting book.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+DO+IO C. S+V+IO+DO
【答案】C【解析】主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语
3. “He gave an interesting book to me.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+DO+IO C. S+V+IO+DO
【答案】B【解析】主谓+直接宾语+间接宾语
4. “Tom asked us to watch a football match in the Capital Stadium next Sunday.” is _______.
A. S+V+O+C+A+A B. S+V+O+A+C+A C. S+V+O+A+A+C
【答案】A【解析】主谓宾+宾补+地点状语+时间状语。不定式作宾语补助语。
5. “I am singing in my room.” is ______.
A. S+V+C B. S+V+O C. S+V+A
【答案】C【解析】主谓+地点状语。
6. “My friends have brought me so many presents.” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O+C
【答案】B【解析】主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语
7. “You make me happy.” is ______.
A. S+V+O+C B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+DO+IO
【答案】A【解析】主谓宾+宾语补助语。 形容词做宾语补助语。
8. “The radio programme is on.” is ______.
A. S+V+O B. S+V+C C. S+V+O+A
【答案】B【解析】主谓+表语
二、写出画线部分的句子成分
1. My father is an engineer. ________
2. He feels good. ________
3. She missed the school bus because she got up late. ________
4. I have been to Beijing. ________
5. Passengers in the station are in a mess. ________
6. The vase was knocked off the desk broken. ________
7. Shopping online is usually cheaper. ________
8. Would you mind opening the window ________
9. She is on a diet. ________
10. He didn't help the boy. ________
【答案】1.定语 my 做father的定语。 2. 表语 3.状语。原因状语从句。 4.谓语 5.定语。介词短语作定语。6.宾语补助语 7.主语 动名词做主语。 8.宾语 9.表语 10.谓语
三、根据括号内的句子成分提示，将下列句子 翻译成英文。（6分）
1.我昨天收到了 一份礼物。 (S+V+O+A)
【答案】We received a gift yesterday.
2.我父亲将会给我买一台新手机。(S+V+IO+DO)
【答案】My father will buy me a new mobile phone.
3.他成为了一名科学家。 (S+V+C)
【答案】He has become a scientist.
4.这条消息让她开心了。 (S+V+O+C)
【答案】The news made her happy.
5. 凯特给他送去许多书。 (S+V+DO+IO)
【答案】Kate sent many books to him.
6. 我不知道该做什么？（S+V+O）
【答案】I don’t know what to do.
四、课文语法内容填空
The following Internet posts were written by four teenagers to an online newspaper for helping with their problems．
Anna： I'm worried about my friend Jolia, She wants to be a model and she's thin，（1） she thinks she's fat． She's always on （2） diet． She's getting too tired． However， whenever I talk to her about this， she gets angry．
Peter： I went out with a group of（3） （friend） yesterday． We saw a lady lying in the street． She looked（4） （bad） ill． My friends laughed at her． Though I wanted to help her， my friends told me not to． It was awful of them（5） （laugh） at her， and I regret not （6） （say） anything， I feel ashamed of（7） （I）
Simon： I've just started wearing braces， but I don't see any advantage in wearing them． My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me． I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth． The braces hurt my teeth， and it's difficult（8） me to eat．
Julie： I have to share a room with my seven﹣year﹣old sister， and she's driving me mad! She gets used to（9） （play） the piano when I'm studying， and she always takes my things without telling me． I try to keep the room tidy， but she always make a mess． I love her， but sometimes she's so
（10） （annoy）!
提高篇
六、语法填空
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. They are the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better 1. ______ (try) your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making 2. ___________ (mistake). But be careful not to let them keep you from 3. ____________ (improve) your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have 4.________ (write) and tell you what are wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be 5. ________ (easy) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do 6. __________(well) in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the 7. ________ (use) ways is reading either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to 8. _________ (choose) something interesting to read. It mustn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look 9. _____ the words in a dictionary. You should try to guess their meanings when they have nothing important to do 10. ________ the sentence. You can do that some other time.
【答案】及【解析】1. try had better 接动词原形。2.mistakes 3.improving 介词后面动词用ving形式。4.written 现在完成时，用过去分词。 6.easily 副词修饰动词。 7.better 8.useful 修饰名词用形容词。9.up look up 查阅。固配。 10. have nothing important to with 与。。。没什么重要关系。
七、语法选择
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got a bad cold and he called for ___1___ doctor.
While the doctor was examining Alan, he asked: “Don’t you have a friend who could come and take care ___2___ you ”
“No, I’ve never had ___3___ friends,” the old man said.
“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend ” the doctor said in ___4___.
“I’m 64 years old, ___5___ I’ve never met anyone I could call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with ___6___, it’s another.” the doctor said. “Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he ___7___ you are sick,”
“It’s so boring ___8___ to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing ___9___ than his wheat field and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”
“Then what about Max, the man ___10___ lives down the road ”
“A selfish man, ___11___ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like ___12___ so. I don’t call that neighbour.”
“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.
“Right,” agreed Alan. “Toby would live on my doorstep if I let him. But he’s so noisy___13___ I can’t stand him for more than five minutes.”
“You’re a hard nut to crack old man! You see too much of your neighbours’ weakness, and you don’t notice ___14___ good people they actually are. Anyway, please call me if you need me.” the doctor left and not a word of “thank you” ___15___.
Driving people away may end up lonely.
1. A. an B. a C. the D. /
2. A. with B. for C. of D. at
3. A. any B. some C. many D. lots
4. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. to surprise
5. A. or B. but C. and D. so
6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
7. A. will know B. knew C. know D. knows
8. A. to listen B. listening C. listened D. listen
9. A. most important B. more important C. most importantly D. more importantly
10. A. which B. why C. what D. who
11. A. whether B. though C. until D. because
12. A. doing B. to do C. did D. does
13. A. if B. so C. this D. that
14. A. why B. where C. what D. how
15. A. was heard B. heard C. hears D. hearing
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A【解析】本文介绍了一个瘦骨嶙峋独居老人，一天老人生病了,医生希望他能叫朋友来照顾他。但是他却说他一个朋友都没有。医生只能让村长过来照顾他，但是老人觉得村长特别的吵，而且是一个自私的人。医生说老人只看到别人的缺点，而看不到别人的优点。所以他没有朋友。1.句意：一天他得了重感冒，叫来了一个医生。A. an一个；表示泛指； B. a一个；表示泛指； C. the定冠词，表示特指； D. /零冠词。doctor是可数名词单数；是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选B。2.句意：难道你没有一个可以来照顾你的朋友吗 A. with和； B. for为了； C. take care of照顾； D. at在。这里考查动词固定短语take care of照顾。故选C。3.句意：我从来没有朋友。A. any一些，用于否定句或疑问句； B. some一些，用于肯定句；C. many许多，后跟可数名词的复数形式； D. lots与of搭配，修饰名词。根据never可知，这里是否定句，所以用any。故选A。4.句意：你一辈子都住在这里，从来没有一个朋友 医生惊讶地说。A. surprised吃惊的，形容词人感到吃惊的； B. surprising令人吃惊的；C. surprise名词，吃惊； D. to surprise动词不定式。短语in surprise吃惊。故选C。5.句意：我已经64岁了，但是我从来没有遇到过一个可以称之为朋友的人。A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系； B. but但是，表示前后是转折关系；C. and和，表示前后是并列关系； D. so因此，表示前后是因果关系。根据I’m 64 years old说明年龄大了，但是后面叙述的是仍然没有朋友。故选B。6.句意：如果这不是他们的一个问题，那就是另一个问题。A. they他们；主格； B. them他们；宾格； C. their他们的；形容词性物主代词； D. theirs他们的。空格前是介词with，后跟名词的宾格。这里them指朋友。故选B。7.句意：如果我们的村长罗宾知道你病了，他一定会帮助你的。A. will know将来知道，一般将来时； B. knew知道，一般过去时； C. know知道，一般现在时； D. knows知道，一般现在时。主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句应该用一般现在时，符合主将从现原则。根据故选D。8.句意：听罗宾的歌太无聊了。A. to listen动词不定式； B. listening动名词或现在分词； C. listened 一般过去时；D. listen动词原形。这里是句式it is +形容词+to do sth做某事令人怎样。所以这里用动词不定式。故选A。9.句意：你会想象没有什么比他的麦田和他那奇妙健康的猪更重要的了。A. most important最重要的；形容词的比较级； B. more important更重要的；形容词的比较级；C. most importantly最重要的；副词的最高级； D. more importantly更重要的；副词的比较级。故选D。10.句意：那住在路那头的Max呢 A. which可以引导定语从句，指物或事情；B. why可以引导定语从句，先行词一般是reason； C. what不能引导定语从句； D. who可以引导定语从句，指人。这里先行词是the man指人，从句中缺少的是主语，所以用who，根据故选B。11.句意：一个自私的人，但是他很聪明，交谈起来也很有趣。A. whether是否； B. though尽管，虽然； C. until直到； D. because因为。根据句意尽管是一个自私的人，但是也有优点，后面叙述的是优点。故选B。12.句意：但他只有在他想去的时候才会去。A. doing做；动名词； B. to do做，动词不定式； C. did做，一般过去时； D. does做，一般现在时。feel like doing想要做某事。应该用动名词的形式。故选A。13.句意：但是他太吵了，我不能忍受他超过五分钟。A. if如果； B. so因此； C. this这个； D. that但是。so…that…如此……以致于……。故选D。14.句意：你看到了太多邻居的弱点，却没有注意到他们实际上是多么好的人。A. why为什么； B. where哪里； C. what什么； D. how怎样。这里指感叹句中心词是名词的复数people，所以用what，what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+…。故选C。15.句意：医生走了，一句“谢谢”也没说。A. was heard被听见；一般过去时的被动语态； B. heard听见；一般过去时； C. hears听见，一般现在时； D. hearing听见；现在分词。句子的主语not a word of “thank you”与hear之间是被动关系，这里叙述的是过去的事情。故选A。
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