中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九上第一单元
一、 单项选择。
1. It’s a lovely day, ______
A. isn’t it B. wasn’t it C. doesn’t it D. hasn’t it
【答案】A【解析】前肯后否。句中有be 动词。故选 A
2. He was not careful enough, _______
A. did he B. had he C. does he D. was he
【答案】D【解析】前否后肯 句中有系动词。故选D
3. They can’t finish the work on time, ______
could they B. couldn’t they C. can they D. can’t they
【答案】C【解析】前否后肯。 句中有情态动词。
4. They have to wash their clothes by themselves, ______
haven’t they B. mustn’t they C. won’t they D. don’t they
【答案】D【解析】have to 看成与实义动词一样。故借助助动词don’t。
5. Don’t forget to lock the door, _______
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
【答案】C【解析】祈使句反义疑问句用will you
6. Let’s go swimming, _______
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. can we
【答案】B【解析】 let’s……的句子反义疑问句用shall we?
7. You have finished your homework, _______
A. did you B. didn’t you C. have you D. haven’t you
【答案】D【解析】现在完成时,have +PP 句中have是助动词。
8. Jenny ran to the station only to find that the train had left, ______
A. didn’t she B. had she C. did she D. hadn’t she
【答案】A【解析】前面是过去时态。故选A
9. You have never visited France, _______
A. have you B. haven’t you C. did you D. didn’t you D. isn’t she
【答案】A【解析】现在完成时,句中有助动词且never 表示否定。前否后肯。
10. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
【答案】A【解析】句意:我们上的课多么不寻常啊!我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他! What+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!题干中的中心词classess是可数名词复数,符合“What+形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语+其他)!”,故答案选A。
【点睛】判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法:首先,断句。从句子后面向前看,找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分,把句子断开;其次,观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词(词组),还是形容词或副词;若是名词(词组),那么本句是由what(a/an)引导;若是形容词或副词,那么本句就由how 引导。
11.___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name
-Victory.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】A【解析】句意:——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么 ——Victory。考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句wonderful(美妙的)是形容词,需用how引导。根据句意结构,可知选A。
12.—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.
—Thank you, Dad.
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
【答案】A句意:——汤姆,带上雨伞。看这漆黑的天空,要下雨了。——谢谢你,爸爸。祈使句。考查动词辨析。A. 拿;B. 穿;C. 用;D. 制作。根据下文Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.可知take sth with sb(某人随身携带……)符合句意,故选A。
13. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句。how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。本句smart(聪明的)是形容词,需用how引导。根据句意结构,可知选D。
14._______ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
【答案】A【解析】本句考查是祈使句。所以动词用原形。
15,Please _________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
【答案】B【解析】本句考查是祈使句。所以动词用原形。
16.— ________ has the 2018 World Cup been on
— For about two weeks.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long
【答案】C【解析】本句考查是特殊疑问句。根据答语表示一段时间故用 how long
二、根据要求改写句子
1. It’s about 2 kilometers from my home to the nearest hospital.( 划线部分提问)
2. The book is very interesting.( 改为感叹句)
3. He often does his homework in the evening.( 改为反义疑问句).
4. She did very well in her English exam. ( 改为一般疑问句).
5. He can hardly understand any Chinese.(改为反义疑问句)
6. They had a good time yesterday.( 改为感叹句)
【答案】1. How far is it from my home to the nearest hospital
2. How interesting the book is! / What an interesting book it is!
3. He often does his homework in the evening, doesn't he
4. Did she do very well in her English exam
5. He can hardly understand any Chinese, can he
6.What a good time they had yesterday!
提高篇
三、语法选择
A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D.C. and started to play the violin. It was ___1___ cold day in January. He played six Bach(巴赫) pieces ___2___ about 45 minutes. It was rush hour and ___3___ people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.
Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-aged man, noticed there was a ___4___ playing. He slowed down and stopped for ___5___ seconds and then hurried up ___6___ the subway.
After a minute, the violinist ___7___ his first dollar tip. A young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then ___8___ five minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to ___9___, but the young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. ___10___,he was late for work.
During the musician's performance only six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him the money ___11___ continued to walk. When he finished ___12___, no one applauded (鼓掌). No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.
This is a(n) ___13___ story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station ___14___ by The Washington Post as part of a social experiment. One of the conclusions coming from this experiment could be: ___15___ we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we missing
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. at B. for C. with D. on
3. A. thousand of B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousands
4. A. music B. musician C. musical D. musically
5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
6. A. to catch B. catching C. caught D. catch
7. A. receives B. received C. has received D. will receive
8. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
9. A. his B. him C. himself D. he
10. A. Clear B. Clearer C. Clearly D. Clearest
11. A. or B. but C. as D. so
12. A. playing B. played C. play D. to play
13. A. real B. unreal C. really D. reality
14. A. organized B. organizing C. is organized D. was organized
15. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. A【解析】这是华盛顿邮报做到一个实验,他们请世界上最好的音乐家之一在地铁里演奏,但是人们都匆忙赶路,很少有人愿意停留片刻去欣赏美妙的音乐。他们得出的结论之一是就连全世界最好的音乐家演奏最好的音乐,我们都错过了,生活中还有多少美妙的事情,我们正在错过。1.句意:那是一月份寒冷的一天。a/an“一个”,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。此句是泛指寒冷的一天,用不定冠词a/an,后接形容词cold以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。2.句意:他演奏巴赫的六首乐曲大约45分钟。at在某一时刻;for(表示一段时间);with和;on在……之上。“for+一段时间”表示“持续……之久”。故选B。3.句意:这是高峰期,数以千计的人走过这个车站,他们大多数都是在上班的路上。thousand表示“一千”。thousand的用法是,具体几千是基数词+thousand原形;表示概数用thousands of。故选C。4.句意:三分钟过去了,第一个人是一个中年男人,注意到了有个音乐家在演奏。music音乐,名词;musician音乐家,名词;musical音乐的,形容词;musically音乐上地,副词。空前为不定冠词a,此空为可数名词单数,music是不可数名词。故选B。5.句意:他慢下来,停留了几秒……little少许;a little一点儿;few很少的;a few一些。a little和little修饰不可数名词,second为可数名词,a few和few修饰可数名词。a few侧重于“一些”;而few侧重于“几乎没有”,表示否定意义。结合句意可知他停留了几秒。故选D。6.句意:他慢下来,停留了几秒,然后匆忙去赶地铁了。catch表示“赶上”,动词原形;to catch不定式;catching动词ing形式;caught过去式。hurry up动词短语,表示“赶快”,后接动词不定式,表示目的。故选A。7.句意:一分钟过后,小提琴手收到了他的第一个一美元的小费。receives接受;收到,第三人称单数形式;received过去式;has received现在完成时;will receive一般将来时。此句缺少谓语动词,介绍这个故事采用的时态为一般过去时,因此此空谓语动词也用过去式。receive的过去式直接加d。故选B。8,句意:然后又过了五分钟,有一个人靠在墙上……other其他的;the other其他;另一个;others其他人;another另一;又一。other泛指三者或三者以上的人中的“其他的人”;the other特指两个钟的“另一个”;others泛指三者或三者以上的人的“另一些”;another泛指三者或三者以上的人中的“再一个;另一个”。 结合句意可知此处表示“又过了五分钟”,是泛指的另一个五分钟。故选D。9.句意:然后又过了五分钟,有人靠在墙上听他(演奏)。his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;he他主格。此句中someone是主语,listen to是谓语,此空作宾语,因此用宾格形式。故选B。10.句意:明显地,他上班迟到了。Clear明显的,形容词;Clearer更明显,比较级;Clearly明显地,副词;Clearest最明显。空后有逗号,可知此空是用副词修饰整个句子。故选C。11.句意:在他演奏期间,只有六个人停下来待一会,20个人给他钱,但是继续走路。or或者;but但是;as如同;so因此。此空是连词,连接两个并列的宾语,空的上下句之间是转折关系,因此用but连接。故选B。12.句意:当他演奏结束后,没有人鼓掌。play演奏,动词原形;playing动词ing形式;played过去式;to play不定式。finish是及物动词,直接接动词做宾语,但是动词要用ing形式。故选A。13.句意:这是个真实的故事。real真的,形容词;unreal不真实的,形容词;really真正地,副词;reality现实,名词。此空为形容词作定语修饰story。结合句意可知,选A。14.句意:Joshua Bell在地铁演奏是被华盛顿邮报组织的作为一个社会性的实验。organized组织,过去式;organizing动词ing形式;is organized一般现在时的被动语态;was organized一般过去时的被动语态。此句中playing in the underground station是动名词作主语,此空是谓语动词,organize与主语时间的关系是被动的,这件事发生在过去,因此用一般过去时。故选D。15.句意:这个实验的一个结论是:如果我们都不能停留一会儿,去听世界上最棒的音乐家演奏最棒的音乐,还有多少其他事我们正在错过。If如果;Unless除非;Although尽管;Because因为。此句是if引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九上第一单元
基础篇
一、 单项选择。
1. It’s a lovely day, ______
A. isn’t it B. wasn’t it C. doesn’t it D. hasn’t it
2. He was not careful enough, _______
A. did he B. had he C. does he D. was he
3. They can’t finish the work on time, ______
could they B. couldn’t they C. can they D. can’t they
4. They have to wash their clothes by themselves, ______
haven’t they B. mustn’t they C. won’t they D. don’t they
5. Don’t forget to lock the door, _______
A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you
6. Let’s go swimming, _______
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. can we
7. You have finished your homework, _______
A. did you B. didn’t you C. have you D. haven’t you
8. Jenny ran to the station only to find that the train had left, ______
A. didn’t she B. had she C. did she D. hadn’t she
9. You have never visited France, _______
A. have you B. haven’t you C. did you D. didn’t you D. isn’t she
10. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
11.___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name
-Victory.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
12.—Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.
—Thank you, Dad.
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
13. ____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
14._______ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
15,Please _________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
16.— ________ has the 2018 World Cup been on
— For about two weeks.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long
二、根据要求改写句子
1. It’s about 2 kilometers from my home to the nearest hospital.( 划线部分提问)
2. The book is very interesting.( 改为感叹句)
3. He often does his homework in the evening.( 改为反义疑问句).
4. She did very well in her English exam. ( 改为一般疑问句).
5. He can hardly understand any Chinese.(改为反义疑问句)
6. They had a good time yesterday.( 改为感叹句)
提高篇
三、语法选择
A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D.C. and started to play the violin. It was ___1___ cold day in January. He played six Bach(巴赫) pieces ___2___ about 45 minutes. It was rush hour and ___3___ people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.
Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-aged man, noticed there was a ___4___ playing. He slowed down and stopped for ___5___ seconds and then hurried up ___6___ the subway.
After a minute, the violinist ___7___ his first dollar tip. A young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then ___8___ five minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to ___9___, but the young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. ___10___,he was late for work.
During the musician's performance only six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him the money ___11___ continued to walk. When he finished ___12___, no one applauded (鼓掌). No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.
This is a(n) ___13___ story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station ___14___ by The Washington Post as part of a social experiment. One of the conclusions coming from this experiment could be: ___15___ we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other things are we missing
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. at B. for C. with D. on
3. A. thousand of B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousands
4. A. music B. musician C. musical D. musically
5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
6. A. to catch B. catching C. caught D. catch
7. A. receives B. received C. has received D. will receive
8. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
9. A. his B. him C. himself D. he
10. A. Clear B. Clearer C. Clearly D. Clearest
11. A. or B. but C. as D. so
12. A. playing B. played C. play D. to play
13. A. real B. unreal C. really D. reality
14. A. organized B. organizing C. is organized D. was organized
15. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)