Unit 3 Travel journal language points

(共34张PPT)
Language points
A young idler, an old beggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Teaching aims:
.Enable Ss to learn and grasp some useful words,phrases and sentence structures
1.Important words and phrases：
dream，schedule,insist，at altitude of ,get…interested in
2.Useful structures:It is\was…that…
The air would be hard to breathe…
Once she made up one’s mind,…
Teaching Points:
Teaching Difficult Points:
1.insist 的用法
2. The air would be hard to breathe…
Read the text and find the following useful phrases:
1. 梦想进行一次自行车旅行 2. 从那以后
3.说服某人做某事 4.大学毕业后
5.长大 6.有机会干某事
7. 从它开始的地方到它结束的地方
8. 使某人对某事感兴趣 9. 喜欢，喜爱
10.干某事的最好方式 11.不停地问
12. 关心, 在乎 13. 一个坚定的表情
14.改变某人的主意 15.在…… 的高度
16. 似乎对……感到兴奋 17.下定决心干某事
18.屈服 19. 穿过深谷
Check your answers:
1. dream about taking a great bike trip
2. ever since 3. persuade sb to do
4. graduate from college 5. grow up
6.get the chance to do sth.
13. a determined look 14.change one’s mind
15. at an altitude of…
16.seem to be excited about
17. make up one’s mind to do sth.18. give in
19. pass through deep valleys
[考例] There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. (上海 2007)
A. being persuaded B. persuading
C. to be persuaded D. to persuade
dream n. / v.
of/about (doing) sth. (vi.)
a…dream (vt.)
that… (vt.)
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了
不起的自行车旅行。
他梦想着有一天为自己工作, 没有老板.
He __________working for himself and not having a boss one day.=
He __________one day he will work for himself and not have a boss.
dreams of
dreams that
2.Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.
get +宾语+宾语补足语（-ing/done/ to do /adj./adv.）
1) I should get the your favorite camera_______ (repair) before it gets cold.
2) The teacher’s words soon got us _______ (think).
3)You’ll never get her________________ (改变主意).
4)I get my coat____(湿了)in the rain.
repaired
thinking
to change her mind.
wet
搭配：根据汉语意思填上合适的词。
(1)___________ schedule 按预定时间
(2)___________ schedule 提前
(3)___________ schedule 晚点
3. schedule n. 时间表；进度表
vt. 为某事安排时间
on
ahead of
behind
4. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
仿写：用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)We insist that you _________________these
gifts. （accept）
(2)They insisted on ___________their music till
late night. (play)
(3)He still insists that he_______ not there at that time. (be)
(should) accept
playing
was
I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.
has been sent for B. sent for
C. will be sent for D. be sent for　　
高考链接
Practice
He insisted that he __ nothing wrong and __ free.
should do, set B. had done ,set
C. had done, be set D. did, was set　　
should
It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
　
我是在那棵树下面捡到这只钱包的。
It was under the tree that I picked up the wallet.
是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：
It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句
Do you still remember:
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
我 想知道是否那是因为我很长时间没有出门,我才变得对于与自然有关的一切而痴迷.
如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。
注意
Was it ___ that\who I saw last night at the concert
A. you B. not you C. that yourself
高考链接
练一练
It was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that　
Perhaps he or she
Who beat you
Who was it that beat you
Tell me who it was that beat you.
It was he that beat me.
2. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold… 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……
主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式,既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.
提醒：用于此句型的形容词还有hard, pleasant, comfortable, fit surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried等，其中不定式与主语是动宾关系，但不定式却用主动形式表被动意义。
仿写：根据汉语意思填空。
(1)我新买的公寓住起来很舒适。
My newly-bought apartment is comfortable__________.
(2)这水不适合饮用。
The water is ___________drink.
(3)我认为如果有适当的方法，英语是很容易学的。
I think English _____________________if you have a
proper way.
to live in
not fit to
is very easy to learn
3.她给了我一个坚定的眼神，这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
She gave me a determined look---the kind that said she would not change her mind.
.a worried look/expression焦急的眼神/神情/表情
激动的神情
an excited expression
我已经下定决心努力学习。
I have decided to study hard.
I have been determined to study hard.
I have determined to study hard.
I have made up my mind to study hard.
dertermined可以作定语、表语或者状语。
She gave up her job, to stay at home.
determined
半页习题 6.
Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.
4.王薇很快使他们也对骑自行车产生了兴趣。
一次有趣的经历
an interesting experience
5.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.　
她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
(1)once 可做连词引导状语从句，意为“一旦”，如：
Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.
______________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统)to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
D
Failure is never pleasurable(令人愉快的) ，but it can make a positive contribution to your life ，____you learn to use it.
A. Since B. Once
C. Until D. Unless
　
(2)once 做副词，意为“一次” for one time;“曾经”in the past.
He goes to the cinema once a week.
This book was once very popular but no one reads it today.
(3)once 的常见短语；at once 立即　all at once 突然　once more 再一次　once a while 偶尔
选用方框内的词或短语，并用
其适当形式填空。
ever since; be fond of; persuade; care about; give in; dream about ; change one’s mind; determine; make up one’s mind; get sb. interested in
练一练
1. If you _________________ about the job, just give me a call.
2. When I was young, I ________________ to be a doctor.
3. A selfish person does not _________ other people’s problem.
4. My back has been bad ________ I fell and hurt it two years ago.
5. He is a __________ person. If he ____________ do something, he will do it well.
change your mind
care about
ever since
determined
made up my mind
determines
6. Father kept inviting Lucy to stay for lunch, and finally she ______.
7. I finally managed to ________ her to go out for a walk with me.
8. My grandfather _________ giving advice to all my friends.
9. I have always ________ starting my own company.
10. Mary _____visitors _________ the school by telling them many interesting things.
gave in
persuade
is fond of
dreamed of
got interested in
Summary:
1.dream of\about 2.get…interested in
3.Schedule 4.insist
5.altitude
It was my sister who …
...the air would be hard to breathe …
Once she has made up his mind…
Homework:
1.Review the language points.
2.Finish the paper.
Recite the sentences:
Who ,what and the dream
1.___ ____(自从）middle school,Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei are dreaming about_________________(自行车旅行）.
2.After （从…毕业）college, we finally got the chance to_________________（自行车旅行）.
my sister had the idea to ___________（沿…骑自行车) the entire Mekong River from ______(从源头）to ______（到终点）。
4. Although she didn’t know_________________ （去某地的最好方法）, she insisted that _________________ （合理组织这次旅行）　　
Where and How
5.She gave me ___________（坚定地表情）
--the kind that said she would not_________________（她将不会改变主意）．
6.When I told her the air _____________（将很难呼吸）and it would be very cold,she said it would be _________________（那将是一次有趣的经历）．
Wang kun’s character
7. ___(一旦) she _________________（她已经下定决心）, nothing _________________it（能改变它）。Finally, I _________________（不得不屈服）
Wang kun’s character