(共27张PPT)
Unit 8 Collecting things
复习课件
牛津深圳广州版 七年级上
Lead in
重要短语
1. 客厅；起居室
2. 对……有害的
3. 对……感兴趣
4. (绘画、雕塑等)艺术作品
5. 不久，很快
6. 浪费时间
7. 东奔西跑；到处玩耍
living room
(be) bad for
(be) interested in
work of art
in a short time
a waste of time
run around
8. 名胜古迹
9. 彼此；相互
10. 寻找
11. 结果
12. 属于
13. 全世界
14. 太多...
places of interest
each other
look for
as a result
belong to
all over the world
too much
15. 开始做某事
16. 让某人做某事
17. 因....而感谢
start+doing sth./to do sth.
let sb. do
thank sb. for=thanks for
Presentation
重要句型
1.Sam and Helen’s grandparents love collecting things.
2.You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!
3.This doorbell is beautiful. What do you think of it
4.These are our toys. They are ours.
5.It’s easy to get postcards.
6.Daniel was the first to speak.
7.This made me more interested in Chinese culture.
Language points
重要知识点
1. busy 忙碌的，繁忙的。反义词是free。
相关短语：be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy in doing sth.忙于做某事
2. front 前面的
辨析in front of 与in the front of
in front of 指在某一范围以外的前面 反义词是behind
in the front of 指在某一范围内部的前面 反义短语是at the back of
3. space 空间
辨析space与room
space 空间，普通用词 表示万物存在支出，与time为相对概念
room 房间（可数），地方（不可数） 指可以容纳东西或为其他目的而使用的空间。
4. keep sb./sth.+形容词 使某人或某物处于某种状态
e.g. Please keep the door open.
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
e.g.Please keep him waiting for me.
5. take place 发生，产生
辨析take place 与happen
take place 发生，常指经过安排的“发生” When will the wedding take place
happen 偶然发生，碰巧 What happened to Tom last night
6. What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样？
What do you think of ... 你认为....怎么样？用来询问对某人或某事的看法，后接名词、代词或动名词。
【拓展】How do you like...？的意思也是“你认为...怎么样？”
7．hardly与hard的区别：
hardly adv． 几乎不；几乎没有
hardly（ever）= seldom = rarely几乎不
hard adj． 硬的；困难的；勤奋的；用力的
adv． 努力地；强烈地；严重地；坚定地
8．something/anything/everything/nothing 等不定代词的用法
everything，something，anything，nothing 均为指物的复合不定代词，它们作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。虽说构成出自一家，但它们的用法是有区别的:
1)everything 意为“每件事，一切事”；可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。
如: I hope everything goes well．
Who can know everything
2)something 意为“某事，某物”；常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中。
如: Something is wrong with my ears．
Jim, could you do something for me, please
3)anything 意为“某事，任何事”；一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
如: Can you hear anything
You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor．
4)nothing 意为“没有什么，没有东西”。
如: Tom saw nothing． 汤姆什么也没看见。
9. spend v． 花费 → 过去式：spent
sb. spend time/money on sth．某人花费时间/金钱做某事
= sb. spend time/money（in）doing sth．
如：
I spent 5 yuan on the book．
= I spent 5 yuan（in）buying the book．
10. too many 太多，非常多；后面加可数名词复数
too much 太多, 非常多；后面加不可数名词
much too 很，非常；后面加adj．/adv．
语法复习
人称代词用来代替上文中提到的人或事物。人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。物主代词为表示所有关系的代词，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。
人称代词和物主代词
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her
it it
单 数 复 数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
练习
1. —Whose pen is this
—Oh,it’s . I was looking for it everywhere.
A.you B.yours C.me D.mine
2. —Are these books
—No,they are not mine.They belong to .
A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she
3. —Here is a schoolbag.Whose is it
—Oh,it’s .Thank you.
A.my B.mine C.me
假设你爱好收藏，在空余时间你喜欢收藏各种各样的杂志。请根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的文章，介绍你的收藏经历。
1．非常喜欢收藏杂志。从十岁开始收藏杂志，到现在已收藏了上千本杂志；
2．收藏的杂志包括历史、地理、英语学习以及体育健康等；
3．通过阅读杂志学习到了世界不同国家的不同文化。
写作复习
【写作指导】
◆审题：
（一）注意时态。全文应以一般现在时为主，同时结合一部分一般过去时；
（二）书写正文。把题目中所给的提示内容组句成文，切不可遗漏要点。可适当发挥，但要注意对词数的限制；
（三）检查全文。使用适当的连接词使行文更为流畅。
◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇、短语和句型
词汇：collect, magazine, geography, history, culture
短语：at the age of, learn about, thousands of, all over the world
句型：I started collecting…; some…, and some…; by reading magazines, I learn about…
My collections
I like collecting magazines very much. I began to collect magazines at the age of ten. Now I have thousands of magazines． Some magazines are about history and geography. Some are about English learning and some are about sports and health. By reading magazines, I can learn a lot about different cultures from all over the world．
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Unit 8单元测试卷
第一卷 选择题50分
Ⅰ 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school. Before being sent away, this boy was 1 student in his class. He was the top in every competition. But the boy changed after 2 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time.
His 3 started worrying about the boy. But even they did not know 4 was wrong with him. So his dad 5 to travel to the boarding school and talk with him. The father started 6 him casual questions about his classes, teachers and sports. 7 some time his dad said, "Do you know son, why I am here today " The boy answered back, "To check my 8 " "No, no." his dad replied, "I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I don't care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE." These words caused the boy's eyes to fill with tears. He hugged his dad. They didn't say 9 to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him 10 . And today this young man is at the top of his class in college and no one has ever seen him sad!
1．A．healthiest B．nicest C．loneliest D．brightest
2．A．reaching B．going C．leaving D．coming
3．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．cousins
4．A．what B．why C．how D．where
5．A．liked B．continued C．decided D．thought
6．A．saying B．telling C．speaking D．asking
7．A．When B．Before C．After D．Until
8．A．groups B．grades C．happiness D．brightness
9．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
10．A．widely B．hardly C．heavily D．deep
II．阅读理解。（40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, like music club, sports club, chess club, and swimming club. But do you know homework club It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons at the clubs. The students need a quiet place to do their homework. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is for them to do their homework. Some teachers are in the clubs too. They can answer students' questions and help with their homework. When the students finish their homework, they can go home. Then they can play games, watch TV or do other things.
The homework club is very helpful. But some students can finish their homework at home,so they don't go to the homework club. They think it is a waste of time.
11．What is the best title of this passage
A．Clubs in the US middle schools B．Students and homework
C．Homework club D．Music and sports
12．Many students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at night
13．What does the underlined word "quiet" mean in Chinese
A．公共的 B．安静的 C．舒适的 D．嘈杂的
14．Students can ________ in the homework club.
A．play sports B．Play games C．Watch TV D．Do the homework
15．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The homework club is popular in US middle schools.
B．It's good for students to study in the homework club.
C．The teachers in the homework club can help the students with their homework.
D．All the US middle school students like the homework club.
B
The best time to collect green leaves is early in the leafing season but not so early. The months of June and July providethe best leaf samples (样品)，but you can find great leaf samples throughout the summer. To make a fall color collection, you have to collect the leaves in autumn.
l have seen many beautiful fall color collections.
When you choose leaves for your samples，try to choose leaves of about the same size and shape on the tree. Make sure you collect the entire(完整的)leaves.
Remember, some leaves have only one blade(叶片) or leaflet (小叶H) . Some leaves have a few or many leaflets. You must know these two kinds of leaves. Good leaf collections contain the entire leaves.
You should dry the collected leaves carefully before putting them in a leaf press (压) . When you collect leaves in the field，you can put them between the pages of book to protect them. And then，press them as soon as possible before you take them from this book. Finally，you should write down each leafs name and put them in a leaf press.
16. When is the best time to collect green leaves
A. June and July. B .April and May.
C .February and March. D . August and September.
17. The leaves for collections should not be .
A. about the same size leaves. B . the entire leaves.
C . about the same shape leaves. D. the leaves with holes.
18. What does the underline word contain mean in the passage
A．包含 B．控制 C．容量 D．自制
19. What should you do before you put the leaves in the leaf press
A. Wash the leaves carefully.
B. Dry the leaves carefully.
C . Put the leaves between the pages of a book.
D. Remove (移动)the leaves from the book.
20. Which of the following may be the best title of this passage
A. How to keep leaves B . When to collect leaves
c . Where to collect leaves D. How to make leaf samples.
C
"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net."
"I often check my e-mail forty times a day."
"I spend more than ten hours on the net every day."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life' friends."
Do you know any people like these They are part of a new addiction（上瘾）called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. The people lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example. One college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days.
Studies show that about 6%-10% of the Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teenagers because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in front of the computers than in the real world of friends and family.
Is "surfing the net" a hobby or an addiction for you You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）:
You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
You can't wait for your next online time.
You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
You go out with your friends less and less.
21．How does the writer describe the addicts' use of Internet？
A．It is something like keeping drugs. B．It is a way of producing drugs.
C．It is like taking drugs. D．It is terrible to imagine.
22．Why do people worry about the teenagers
A．The teenagers are wasting too much money.
B．They used to work on the Internet.
C．The playing field of the teenagers will disappear.
D．More and more teenagers will become addicted to the Internet.
23．The example in the passage shows that __________ .
A．Internet problems are more serious among college students.
B．Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep.
C．Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted.
D．The police often help to find those Internet addicts.
24．What is the writer trying to tell us in the passage
A．Don't be addicted to the Internet.
B．Go to family activities more often.
C．Do things as you have planned.
D．Stay with your parents as often as possible.
25．What is the best tile of this passage
A．How to Surf the Internet B．Internet Addiction
C．Internet Users D．How Internet Change Our Lives
第二节 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
A．An old man had a monkey.
B．Again the monkey drove it away.
C．The monkey hit it with that stone.
D．The old man doesn’t like the monkey.
E. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden.
F. Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey.
This is a story about a monkey. 26．The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove(驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. 27．A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. 28．Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man’s nose again. 29．The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
30． They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
第三节: 信息匹配
A．Hi, I’m Tina. I’m an office worker and work in an office in the city. I live on a small island, so I take a boat from the island to the city every day.
B．My name is Sarah and I’m a teacher. I take the train to work every day. The train is quick and cheap, and there are never any delays (延迟）.
C．Hello, I’m Maria and I’m a college student (大学生）. I live in the college. The college is very big, so I usually walk a lot.
D．You can call me Cindy. I am a musician and I always work late. I have no car, so I take the taxi every day. But you know it is so hard to take the taxi these days.
E. Hi, everyone, I am an old man, I don’t need to work now. But I am healthy to ride the bike. It’s a happy lifestyle (生活方式).
请根据以上表格的描述和下面的交通方式相匹配。
31．By taxi._________
32．By boat._________
33．By bike._________
34．On foot._________
35．By train._________
第二卷 非选择题
III. 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. When you are in other36． (country), do you know how37． (have) small talks with people
In England, the best topic（话题）is the weather. It’s also a safe（安全的）topic. You can start a small talk by38． (say) “It’s a fine day, isn’t it ”
English people love their pets, so it’s also nice to start with “A 39． (love) dog!”, “What’s its name ” But American people like to talk about sports like soccer and basketball. They also talk about clothes like “It’s a nice shirt. Where did you 40． (buy) it ” The weather is a safe talk in America, too.
Of course, there 41． (be) also a lot of topics to avoid during small talks. Don’t ask people, “How old are you ” And never 42． (ask), “How much money do you make Where are you 43． (work) now ”. It makes people 44． (feel) sad. Don’t ask the people you first meet if they have a girlfriend or boyfriend.
At last, please remember it’s also important 45． (be) polite when you talk with others.
IV. 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
以“Collecting stamps”为题写一篇小作文。要写出你从什么时候（六岁）怎么（父亲寄信回家）开始集邮的，现在的收藏情况（700多张）。其中你最喜欢的是什么（植物和动物的邮票）。集邮给你带来什么（认识世界上很多不同的奇怪的植物和动物，带来快乐）。
要求：60～80词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I. 1-5 DCBAC 6-10 DCBBD
II. 11-15 CBBDD 16-20 ADABD 21-25 CDCAB 26-30 AEBCF 31-35 DAECB
III. 36．countries 37．to have 38．saying 39．lovely 40．buy 41．are 42．ask
43．working 44．feel 45．to be
IV. Collecting stamps
I like collecting stamps．When I was a six-year-old child, I began to collect stamps．My father worked in Beijing．He often posted letters home．The stamps on the envelopes were very beautiful, so I collected them．Now my collection is getting more than seven hundred．I like the stamps of plants and animals best． They are from China and foreign countries． I know many different and strange plants and animals all over the world from the stamps．Collecting stamps gives me a lot of fun．
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Unit 8 Collecting things复习学案
一、重要短语
1. 客厅；起居室 _________________________
2. 对……有害的 _________________________
3. 对……感兴趣 _________________________
4. (绘画、雕塑等)艺术作品 _________________
5. 不久，很快 _________________________
6. 浪费时间 _________________________
7. 东奔西跑；到处玩耍 ___________________
8. 名胜古迹 _________________________
9. 彼此；相互 _________________________
10. 寻找 _________________________
11. 结果_________________________
12. 属于_________________________
13. 全世界_________________________
14. 太多... _________________________
15. 开始做某事_________________________
16. 让某人做某事_______________________
17. 因....而感谢_________________________
二、重要句型
1.Sam and Helen’s grandparents love collecting things.
2.You have your school work to do, so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things!
3.This doorbell is beautiful. What do you think of it
4.These are our toys. They are ours.
5.It’s easy to get postcards.
6.Daniel was the first to speak.
7.This made me more interested in Chinese culture.
三、重要知识点
1. busy 忙碌的，繁忙的。反义词是free。
相关短语：be busy with sth. 忙于某事
be busy in doing sth.忙于做某事
2. front 前面的
辨析in front of 与in the front of
in front of 指在某一范围以外的前面 反义词是behind
in the front of 指在某一范围内部的前面 反义短语是at the back of
3. space 空间
辨析space与room
space 空间，普通用词 表示万物存在支出，与time为相对概念
room 房间（可数），地方（不可数） 指可以容纳东西或为其他目的而使用的空间。
4. keep sb./sth.+形容词 使某人或某物处于某种状态
e.g. Please keep the door open.
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
e.g.Please keep him waiting for me.
5. take place 发生，产生
辨析take place 与happen
take place 发生，常指经过安排的“发生” When will the wedding take place
happen 偶然发生，碰巧 What happened to Tom last night
6. What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样？
What do you think of ... 你认为....怎么样？用来询问对某人或某事的看法，后接名词、代词或动名词。
【拓展】How do you like...？的意思也是“你认为...怎么样？”
7．hardly与hard的区别：
hardly adv． 几乎不；几乎没有 hardly（ever）= seldom = rarely几乎不
hard adj． 硬的；困难的；勤奋的；用力的
adv． 努力地；强烈地；严重地；坚定地
8．something/anything/everything/nothing 等不定代词的用法
everything，something，anything，nothing 均为指物的复合不定代词，它们作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。虽说构成出自一家，但它们的用法是有区别的:
everything 意为“每件事，一切事”；可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。如:
I hope everything goes well．
Who can know everything
something 意为“某事，某物”；常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中。如:
Something is wrong with my ears．
Jim, could you do something for me, please
anything 意为“某事，任何事”；一般用于否定句或疑问句中。如:
Can you hear anything
You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor．
nothing 意为“没有什么，没有东西”。如:
Tom saw nothing． 汤姆什么也没看见。
9. spend v． 花费 → 过去式：spent
sb．spend time/money on sth．某人花费时间/金钱做某事
= sb．spend time/money（in）doing sth． 如：
I spent 5 yuan on the book．
= I spent 5 yuan（in）buying the book．
10. too many 太多，非常多；后面加可数名词复数
too much 太多, 非常多；后面加不可数名词
much too 很，非常；后面加adj．/adv．
四、语法复习：人称代词和物主代词
人称代词用来代替上文中提到的人或事物。人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。物主代词为表示所有关系的代词，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her
it it
单 数 复 数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
练习
1. —Whose pen is this
—Oh,it’s . I was looking for it everywhere.
A.you B.yours C.me D.mine
2. —Are these books
—No,they are not mine.They belong to .
A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she
3. —Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it
—Oh,it’s .Thank you.
A.my B.mine C.me
五、写作复习
假设你爱好收藏，在空余时间你喜欢收藏各种各样的杂志。请根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的文章，介绍你的收藏经历。
1．非常喜欢收藏杂志。从十岁开始收藏杂志，到现在已收藏了上千本杂志；
2．收藏的杂志包括历史、地理、英语学习以及体育健康等；
3．通过阅读杂志学习到了世界不同国家的不同文化。
【写作指导】
◆审题：
（一）注意时态。全文应以一般现在时为主，同时结合一部分一般过去时；
（二）书写正文。把题目中所给的提示内容组句成文，切不可遗漏要点。可适当发挥，但要注意对词数的限制；
（三）检查全文。使用适当的连接词使行文更为流畅。
◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇、短语和句型
词汇：collect, magazine, geography, history, culture
短语：at the age of, learn about, thousands of, all over the world
句型：I started collecting…; some…, and some…; by reading magazines, I learn about…
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、
1.living room
2.(be) bad for
3.(be) interested in
4.work of art
5.in a short time
6.a waste of time
7.run around
8.places of interest
9.each other
10.look for
11.as a result
12.belong to
13.all over the world
14.too much
15.start+doing sth./to do sth.
16.let sb. do
17.thank sb. for=thanks for
四、DBB
五、
My collections
I like collecting magazines very much. I began to collect magazines at the age of ten. Now I have thousands of magazines． Some magazines are about history and geography. Some are about English learning and some are about sports and health. By reading magazines, I can learn a lot about different cultures from all over the world．
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