(共31张PPT)
Section A (2a-2d)
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
outside; wear; important; bring; have to; uniform; quiet; school rules; fight with...; have to; eat outside.
Key sentences:
1. We can't listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
2. Can we bring music players to school
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
To talk about rules by using some modal verbs.
Rules
family rules
家规
school rules
校规
class rules
班规
违反规则
keep rules
break rules
遵守规则
traffic rules
dining hall rules
交规
餐厅规则
Free talk
Do you know any school rules or class rules
Do you have to obey/follow these rules
Have you ever broken these rules
3. We must +
动词原型
2. Do 型（用
动词原型开头）
rules
1. Don’t+
动词原型
4. We have to+
动词原型
5. We can’t +
动词原型
6. We should+
动词原型
Tree-map
How to express rules
Let's practice
Look and say
Warming up
Do these students break the rules
What should they do
2a
Listen. Check (√) the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.
1. ___listen to music in the classroom or hallways can can’t
2. ___listen to music in the music room can can’t
3. ___listen to music outside can can’t
4. ___ eat in the classroom can can’t
5. ___eat in the dining hall can can’t
6. ___eat outside can can’t
7. ___wear a hat can can’t
8. ___fight can can’t
Activity
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
/ a t sa d/ adv. 在外面 adj.外面的
/we / v. 穿；戴
2b
Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities Circle “can” or “can’t” above.
1. ___listen to music in the classroom or hallways can can’t
2. ___listen to music in the music room can can’t
3. ___listen to music outside can can’t
4. ___ eat in the classroom can can’t
5. ___eat in the dining hall can can’t
6. ___eat outside can can’t
7. ___wear a hat can can’t
8. ___fight can can’t
Activity
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Listen and read.
Cindy: What are the school rules, Alan
Alan: Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
Cindy: Uh-huh.
Alan: And we can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the
dining hall.
Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class
Alan: No, we can’t. What else Oh, you can’t fight with your
classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
Cindy: I see.
2c
Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
These expressions may help you
eat outside
eat in the dining hall
listen to music in the music room
listen to music outside
listen to music in the classroom
or hallways
wear a hat
fight
Can we listen to
music, Cindy
We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
But we can listen to music in music room.
What are the school rules, Alan
We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall.
Uh-huh.
No, you can’t. What else Oh, you can’t fight with your classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
Oh, can we wear a hat in class
I see.
write or draw on the desks write or draw on the wall
use mobile phones sit on the desks
play ping-pong chew gum
play with chalk run around in the classroom
speak or laugh loudly in the classroom
read comic books or picture books in class or in the classroom
Let’s talk about our Class Rules.
Can we...
Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.
Group work
2d
Role-play the conversation.
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot
of rules.
John: Really What are some of the rules
Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.
/ m p (r)tnt/ adj. 重要的
John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school
Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
/br / v. 带来；取来
/ ju n f (r)m/ n. 校服；制服
必须；不得不
/ kwa t /adj. 安静的
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions below.
1. What are John and Alice talking about
2. How many rules does Alice mention
School rules.
Four rules.
What rules does the school have
Dos
Don’ts
Don’t be late for school.
Don’t bring music players to school.
Wear the school uniform.
Be quiet in the library.
Complete the sentences according to 2d.
1.The students _____ be on time.
2. _____ the students bring music players to school
No, they _____.
3.The students always _________ wear the school uniform.
4.The students also __________ be quiet in the library.
must
Can
can’t
have to
have to
Language points
1. This is very important. 这是非常重要的。
【用法详解】
important为形容词，可作表语或定语。常用句型: It is important (for sb.) to do sth. “（对某人来说）做某事是重要的”。
Doing exercise is important. 做运动很重要。
It is an important meeting. 这是一次重要的会议。
important adj. 重要的
反义词：unimportant; 名词：importance.
2. Can we bring music players to school 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
【用法详解】bring为及物动词，反义词为take(带走)。常用结构有：
bring v. 带来；取来
bring
bring sb./sth. to +地点名词 把某人/某物带到某地(后跟地点副词时省略to)
bring sb. sth.=bring sth.for sb. 给某人带来某物
Bring your ID card to school. 把你的身份证带到学校来。
He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake for me.
他给我带来了一个大蛋糕。
【易混辨析】bring, take, carry与get
bring 带来；取来 从别处带到说话人这边，多与here连用。
take 带走；拿走 从说话人这边带到别处，多与there连用。
carry 搬运 无方向性，多指搬重物。
get 去拿来 从这边去别处，拿东西再回到这边。
Bring your raincoat here. 把你的雨衣拿到这里。
You’d better take her to hospital. 你最好带她去医院。
Can you help me carry the box 你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？
Please get me my glasses. 请把我的眼镜拿来。
Can we... 我们能……吗？
【用法详解】该句式用于询问是否许可或征求对方同意。
—Can we eat in the classroom
我们可以在教室里吃东西吗？
—No, we can’t.
不，我们不能。
【用法详解】wear作动词，强调状态。其宾语除衣服、鞋、帽子、手套外，还可以是首饰、眼镜、耳机、胡子、假发、奖章等。
You should wear a hat for the party. 这次晚会，你应该戴一顶帽子。
Don’t wear earphones while you are out. 当你在外面时不要戴耳机。
She always wears a pair of glasses. 她总是戴着一副眼镜。
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们得一直穿着校服。
wear v. 穿；戴
【拓展延伸】put on也可表示“穿；戴”，但它强调动作，指把衣服鞋、袜、帽子、手套等穿上或戴上。
It’s snowing outside. You’d better put on your scarf.
外面在下雪。你最好戴上你的围巾。
put on wear
1) have to意为“不得不”，强调“客观需要”。
They have to wear school uniforms every day.
他们每天不得不穿校服。
2) must 意为“必须”，强调主观上的愿望。
It’s late. I must go home now.
天晚了。现在我必须要回家。
【易混辨析】have to与 must
Exercises
1.________ (听) me! We don’t have much time.
2.Come on, Alice! We must get to school ________ (按时).
3.—Where’s Jane
—She’s in the __________ (餐厅).
4.It’s raining. Don’t play ________ (在外面) the room.
5.Can I ________ (带来) my music player to school
Listen to
on time
dinning hall
outside
bring
一、根据汉语提示填空
1.— Can I listen to music in class
— _____. But you can do it after class in the hallways.
A. Yes, please B. No, you can’t C. No, you don’t D. Yes, you can
2.— When do you arrive _____ school every day
— _____ eight o’clock.
A. at; At B. in; In C. in; At D. at; In
3.Please _____ my English book here. I need it.
A. take B. bring C. to take D. to bring
B
A
B
二、单项选择
Homework
1. Preview the new words and phrases.
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!
