课时分层作业 三
Unit 1 Period 3
Ⅰ. 用适当的关系词填空
1. everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history.
2. The scenic spot can attract 10, 000 tourists every year, of up to half are foreigners.
3. My uncle has bought some books, each of is worth reading.
4. The reason, for he refused the invitation is not clear.
why不能引导非限制性定语从句, 但可以引导限制性定语从句。
The reason why he was absent was that he got a high fever yesterday.
他缺席的原因是他昨天发高烧。
5. He got into a situation it was hard to decide what was right and wrong.
6. He isn’t such a man puts off what he can do today till tomorrow.
7. They are talking about a star, new film has been on in many big cities.
8. Bob is in a hopeless situation, we will keep a very close eye on.
9. I will never forget the days we fought for freedom together.
10. Doris, is from Australia, has a good command of Chinese.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The old man has three daughters, are teachers. 那位老人有三个女儿, 她们都是教师。
2. My house has got a lovely garden.
我去年买的那幢房子带着一个漂亮的花园。
3. , people’s life in the countryside is getting better and better.
正如报纸上报道的那样, 农村人的生活正变得越来越好。
4. I’ll never forget the day, the People’s Republic of China was founded.
我永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
5. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, .
他似乎没领会我的意思, 这使我心烦。
6. I don’t know the reason he didn’t come to school as usual.
我不知道他为什么没有照常来学校。
7. Taobao is a website you can buy what you want at a good price.
淘宝是一个网站, 在那里你可以以合理的价格买到你想要的东西。
8. This is the man we are talking about.
这就是我们正在谈论的那个人。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
We often hear people say “You’ve a greater chance (hit) by lightning. ” It is used to describe something unlikely (happen). However, the truth is that lightning strikes(电击) are second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is flood. Around 400 Americans are struck by lightning each year, of about 70 people die. In fact, there are more deaths (cause) by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes. And in India, at least 2, 000 people (kill) in lightning strikes since 2005.
Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention other disasters. The US has made June 22—28 National Lightning Safety Week, aiming to deepen the public (understand) of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms.
“If you hear thunder, you are in danger of lightning, ” said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “The most important thing is to seek a (hide) place. If you are near wide, open places, move indoors as (quick) as possible and stay there until the storm has ended. ”
阅读理解
A
Come and spend a week with us at Green and Gold Camp on the Sacramento Campus! Days are filled with scavenger hunts, river walks, the Challenge Center, water activities, arts and crafts, games and more! Your adventure begins at Sacramento State.
Awesome Activities:
Orienteering Scavenger hunt
Ropes course Arts and crafts
Cooking outdoors Campus museums
Fun in the sun River walk
Fun and educational games Swimming Leave no trace principles
Camps Dates and Details:
Week 1: 6/1/2017—6/5/2017 Week 2: 6/7/2017—6/11/2017
Week 3: 6/12/2017—6/16/2017 Week 4: 6/19/2017—6/23/2017
Week 5: 6/26/2017—6/30/2017 Week 6: 7/10/2017—7/14/2017
How much does this camp cost
This camp is only $290 for an entire week of memories and friendships that will last a lifetime.
A minimum deposit of 50% per child, per camp is required for all registrations (non-refundable). Full payment is due 14 days prior to camp start.
When does the camp begin/end
Drop-off for Green and Gold Camp begins each morning at 8: 00 am. Camp activities begin at 8: 30 each day and end at 5: 00 pm. All children must be picked up no later than 5: 00 pm. Late pick-ups will result in a $10 fee.
What does my child need to bring to the camp
Peak Adventures will provide a morning and afternoon snack, but your child needs to bring his/her own bag lunch every day. We also do water activities, so be sure to include a swimsuit and a towel each day so they can participate. We suggest packing the following items each day:
T-shirt Shorts Sweatshirt
Tennis shoes Towel Sunscreen
Day pack Water bottle Lunch
Sunglasses Hat/Visor Lipbalm
Swimsuit Water shoes
The camp must have a minimum of six campers for the program to run. No guarantees. You will receive a full refund for any canceled camps.
CALL US AT 916—278—6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO RESERVE YOUR YOUTH CAMP SPOT TODAY.
1. What will be learned at the camp
A. Holding your footprints.
B. Hunting for small animals.
C. Adventuring in the forest.
D. Playing games in the river.
2. If you are late to fetch your kid twice a week, you have to pay________.
A. $155 B. $310 C. $145 D. $300
3. What must you bring to join the camp
A. A T-shirt and a sweatshirt.
B. Tennis shoes and water shoes.
C. A swimsuit and a towel.
D. Sunscreen and sunglasses.
B
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.
Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation. The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day alumni and their wives will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the game loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
4. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ________.
A. Homecoming
B. the football game
C. graduation
D. winning the game
5. Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming
A. To see old friends.
B. To call on teachers they remember.
C. To watch the football game.
D. To go home to see their family.
6. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King
A. The player who plays best in the football game.
B. The guest who is most popular with the students.
C. The student who is liked most by the guests.
D. The student who is liked most by the others.
7. What can we infer(推断) from the text
A. Homecoming is popular among the students.
B. Homecoming is a happy day.
C. Only the students at school come to Homecoming.
D. All signs are to wish luck to the team.
【补偿训练】
阅读理解
Driverless vehicles could threaten the jobs of millions of Americans who drive trucks and taxis. Some experts believe driverless trucks will be throughout the United States soon. Others believe it will not happen for years.
In Australia and other countries, driverless trucks move large loads of dirt and ore(矿石)in mines. The trucks can operate in the mines because there are few other vehicles there. But it will be more difficult for vehicles to operate on roads where there are many other vehicles.
Ted Scott is the head of engineering at the American Trucking Association. He says it will be years before rules are written, testing is completed and other drivers accept driverless vehicles.
The carmaker Volvo and the ride-sharing company Uber have announced a plan to test self-driving cars in the eastern city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Ford Motor Company recently announced it would work with a Chinese company to research self-driving vehicles technology. Carmaker Audi and other companies are testing robot drivers in more complex(复杂的)environments.
It is believed that these tests may help speed up the deployment of driverless vehicles. Self-driving vehicles may help save lives. 94 percent of vehicle crashes(碰撞)are caused by human mistakes. Tens of thousands of lives could be saved if self-driving vehicles are used.
Rogelio Rada has been driving a truck for 16 years. He believes it will be a long time before robots take his job. Robots will not be driving trucks for 29 or 30 years.
Many people are concerned about the effect of driverless cars on employment. American carmakers sold a record number of vehicles in 2015, but had far fewer workers than ever.
1. What does the underlined word “deployed” mean
A. Used. B. Collected. C. Selected. D. Replaced.
2. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. It is certain that cars will run without drivers.
B. There are strong competitions among carmakers.
C. Carmakers are active in developing self-driving cars.
D. Different carmakers develop different driverless cars.
3. What do Ted Scott and Rogelio Rada think of self-driving cars
A. They can save lives.
B. They can never replace drivers.
C. They can’t be accepted by drivers.
D. They may have a long way to go.
4. What do people worry about
A. Vehicle crashes.
B. Vehicles’ selling in 2015.
C. The number of workers.
D. A decrease in job chance.
PAGE课时分层作业 三
Unit 1 Period 3
Ⅰ. 用适当的关系词填空
1. As everyone knows, China is a beautiful country with a long history.
2. The scenic spot can attract 10, 000 tourists every year, of whom up to half are foreigners.
3. My uncle has bought some books, each of which is worth reading.
4. The reason, for which he refused the invitation is not clear.
why不能引导非限制性定语从句, 但可以引导限制性定语从句。
The reason why he was absent was that he got a high fever yesterday.
他缺席的原因是他昨天发高烧。
5. He got into a situation where it was hard to decide what was right and wrong.
6. He isn’t such a man as puts off what he can do today till tomorrow.
7. They are talking about a star, whose new film has been on in many big cities.
8. Bob is in a hopeless situation, which we will keep a very close eye on.
9. I will never forget the days when we fought for freedom together.
10. Doris, who is from Australia, has a good command of Chinese.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The old man has three daughters, all of whom are teachers. 那位老人有三个女儿, 她们都是教师。
2. My house which I bought last year has got a lovely garden.
我去年买的那幢房子带着一个漂亮的花园。
3. As is reported in the newspaper, people’s life in the countryside is getting better and better.
正如报纸上报道的那样, 农村人的生活正变得越来越好。
4. I’ll never forget the day, when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
我永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
5. He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which makes me upset.
他似乎没领会我的意思, 这使我心烦。
6. I don’t know the reason why he didn’t come to school as usual.
我不知道他为什么没有照常来学校。
7. Taobao is a website where you can buy what you want at a good price.
淘宝是一个网站, 在那里你可以以合理的价格买到你想要的东西。
8. This is the man (whom/who/that) we are talking about.
这就是我们正在谈论的那个人。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
We often hear people say “You’ve a greater chance 1 (hit) by lightning. ” It is used to describe something unlikely 2 (happen). However, the truth is that lightning strikes(电击) are 3 second most common cause of deaths among natural disasters in the US. The first is flood. Around 400 Americans are struck by lightning each year, of 4 about 70 people die. In fact, there are more deaths 5 (cause) by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes. And in India, at least 2, 000 people 6 (kill) in lightning strikes since 2005.
Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention 7 other disasters. The US has made June 22—28 National Lightning Safety Week, aiming to deepen the public 8 (understand) of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms.
“If you hear thunder, you are in danger of lightning, ” said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “The most important thing is to seek a 9 (hide) place. If you are near wide, open places, move indoors as 10 (quick) as possible and stay there until the storm has ended. ”
文章主要讲述了人被闪电击中死亡的事情。
1. to be hit。考查时态和语态。根据句意是被闪电击中, 用被动语态且为将来动作, 故填to be hit。
2. to happen。考查固定用法。根据句意此处为不大可能发生, 故用unlikely to happen。
3. the。考查冠词。序数词second前应用定冠词, 表示“第二……”。
4. whom。考查关系词。此处为非限制性定语从句, 指代前面的Americans, 放在介词后, 故用whom。
5. caused。考查非谓语动词。deaths和cause之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词caused。
6. have been killed。考查时态及语态。根据后面的时间状语since 2005可知时态为现在完成时。根据句意可知用被动, 故填have been killed。
7. as。考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配as. . . as. . . 和……一样……。
8. understanding。考查名词。此处用名词, 意为公众的理解, 故填understanding。
9. hiding。考查形容词。此处用形容词作定语, 意为隐藏的, 填hiding。
10. quickly。考查副词。此处为副词修饰动词, 故填quickly。
阅读理解
A
Come and spend a week with us at Green and Gold Camp on the Sacramento Campus! Days are filled with scavenger hunts, river walks, the Challenge Center, water activities, arts and crafts, games and more! Your adventure begins at Sacramento State.
Awesome Activities:
Orienteering Scavenger hunt
Ropes course Arts and crafts
Cooking outdoors Campus museums
Fun in the sun River walk
Fun and educational games Swimming Leave no trace principles
Camps Dates and Details:
Week 1: 6/1/2017—6/5/2017 Week 2: 6/7/2017—6/11/2017
Week 3: 6/12/2017—6/16/2017 Week 4: 6/19/2017—6/23/2017
Week 5: 6/26/2017—6/30/2017 Week 6: 7/10/2017—7/14/2017
How much does this camp cost
This camp is only $290 for an entire week of memories and friendships that will last a lifetime.
A minimum deposit of 50% per child, per camp is required for all registrations (non-refundable). Full payment is due 14 days prior to camp start.
When does the camp begin/end
Drop-off for Green and Gold Camp begins each morning at 8: 00 am. Camp activities begin at 8: 30 each day and end at 5: 00 pm. All children must be picked up no later than 5: 00 pm. Late pick-ups will result in a $10 fee.
What does my child need to bring to the camp
Peak Adventures will provide a morning and afternoon snack, but your child needs to bring his/her own bag lunch every day. We also do water activities, so be sure to include a swimsuit and a towel each day so they can participate. We suggest packing the following items each day:
T-shirt Shorts Sweatshirt
Tennis shoes Towel Sunscreen
Day pack Water bottle Lunch
Sunglasses Hat/Visor Lipbalm
Swimsuit Water shoes
The camp must have a minimum of six campers for the program to run. No guarantees. You will receive a full refund for any canceled camps.
CALL US AT 916—278—6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO RESERVE YOUR YOUTH CAMP SPOT TODAY.
本文为应用文。文章主要向我们描述了萨克拉门托校园的绿色和金色夏令营活动的相关信息。
1. What will be learned at the camp
A. Holding your footprints.
B. Hunting for small animals.
C. Adventuring in the forest.
D. Playing games in the river.
选A。细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的Leave no trace principles可知在营地里会学到“不留下痕迹”原则。故选A项。
2. If you are late to fetch your kid twice a week, you have to pay________.
A. $155 B. $310 C. $145 D. $300
选B。细节理解题。根据This camp is only $290 for an entire week of memories and friendships that will last a lifetime. 和All children must be picked up no later than 5: 00 pm. Late pick-ups will result in a $10 fee. 可知, 一周接孩子迟到两次, 需付310美元。故选B项。
3. What must you bring to join the camp
A. A T-shirt and a sweatshirt.
B. Tennis shoes and water shoes.
C. A swimsuit and a towel.
D. Sunscreen and sunglasses.
选C。细节理解题。根据We also do water activities, so be sure to include a swimsuit and a towel each day so they can participate. 可知你必须带一套泳衣和一条毛巾来加入这个营地。故选C项。
B
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.
Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation. The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day alumni and their wives will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the game loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
在美国的学校里, 有一个叫作“返校节”的东西。许多高中和大学足球队有返校节比赛。这是一年中除了毕业典礼外最重要的事件。
4. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ________.
A. Homecoming
B. the football game
C. graduation
D. winning the game
选C。细节理解题。根据第一段中This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. 可知, 高中和大学最重要的事情是毕业。故选C。
5. Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming
A. To see old friends.
B. To call on teachers they remember.
C. To watch the football game.
D. To go home to see their family.
选D。推理判断题。根据第三段中They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. 和第四段第一句Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. 可知文章主要叙述毕业生返校活动, 未提及回家看家人之事。故选D。
6. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King
A. The player who plays best in the football game.
B. The guest who is most popular with the students.
C. The student who is liked most by the guests.
D. The student who is liked most by the others.
选D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. 可知, 最受欢迎的学生很可能成为Homecoming Queen or King。故选D。
7. What can we infer(推断) from the text
A. Homecoming is popular among the students.
B. Homecoming is a happy day.
C. Only the students at school come to Homecoming.
D. All signs are to wish luck to the team.
选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the game loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. 可知学生们喜欢Homecoming。
【补偿训练】
阅读理解
Driverless vehicles could threaten the jobs of millions of Americans who drive trucks and taxis. Some experts believe driverless trucks will be deployed throughout the United States soon. Others believe it will not happen for years.
In Australia and other countries, driverless trucks move large loads of dirt and ore(矿石)in mines. The trucks can operate in the mines because there are few other vehicles there. But it will be more difficult for vehicles to operate on roads where there are many other vehicles.
Ted Scott is the head of engineering at the American Trucking Association. He says it will be years before rules are written, testing is completed and other drivers accept driverless vehicles.
The carmaker Volvo and the ride-sharing company Uber have announced a plan to test self-driving cars in the eastern city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Ford Motor Company recently announced it would work with a Chinese company to research self-driving vehicles technology. Carmaker Audi and other companies are testing robot drivers in more complex(复杂的)environments.
It is believed that these tests may help speed up the deployment of driverless vehicles. Self-driving vehicles may help save lives. 94 percent of vehicle crashes(碰撞)are caused by human mistakes. Tens of thousands of lives could be saved if self-driving vehicles are used.
Rogelio Rada has been driving a truck for 16 years. He believes it will be a long time before robots take his job. Robots will not be driving trucks for 29 or 30 years.
Many people are concerned about the effect of driverless cars on employment. American carmakers sold a record number of vehicles in 2015, but had far fewer workers than ever.
目前, 各大汽车制造商都在积极开发无人驾驶汽车。对此, 人们的看法可谓: 有人欢喜有人愁。有人说这会拯救大量生命; 但也有人担心这会减少工作机会, 造成就业困难, 你怎么看呢
1. What does the underlined word “deployed” mean
A. Used. B. Collected. C. Selected. D. Replaced.
选A。词义猜测题。根据第一段末句Others believe it will not happen for years. 可知, 一些专家相信无人驾驶卡车很快会在美国使用, 故选A。
2. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. It is certain that cars will run without drivers.
B. There are strong competitions among carmakers.
C. Carmakers are active in developing self-driving cars.
D. Different carmakers develop different driverless cars.
选C。段落大意题。根据本段的内容可知, 沃尔沃联合Uber公司宣布进行无人驾驶汽车测试; 福特公司宣布与中国公司合作研制无人驾驶汽车; 奥迪和其他公司也在测试机器人驾驶技术。这说明汽车制造商都在积极开发无人汽车驾驶技术, 故选C。
3. What do Ted Scott and Rogelio Rada think of self-driving cars
A. They can save lives.
B. They can never replace drivers.
C. They can’t be accepted by drivers.
D. They may have a long way to go.
选D。推理判断题。根据第三段和第六段内容可知, 两人都认为, 无人驾驶汽车的广泛使用要付诸实施还需要一些时日, 故选D。
4. What do people worry about
A. Vehicle crashes.
B. Vehicles’ selling in 2015.
C. The number of workers.
D. A decrease in job chance.
选D。细节理解题。根据第一段和最后一段的Many people are concerned about the effect of driverless cars on employment. 可知, 人们担心无人驾驶汽车的广泛使用会影响就业, 故选D。
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