(共41张PPT)
1. 你擅长和不擅长的事情是什么?
What are you good at and what are you not
2. 好室友都有什么共同点(similarity)?
What similarities do good roommates share
3. 你一天中最忙碌的是哪段时间?
What is the busiest part of your day
4. 你最喜欢的放松方式是什么?
What is your favourite way to relax
5.学习一门外语最大的益处是什么?
What is the biggest benefit of learning a foreign language
Summer
必修二
一、单词拼写 根据音标和解释写出英语单词或汉语意思。
1. __________ n. 风格; 风度; 类型
2. __________ n. 珠宝; 宝石
3. __________ n. 城堡
4. __________ n. 群; 组; 军队
5. __________ n. 花瓶; 瓶
style
jewel
castle
troop
vase
6. __________ vt. 移动; 搬开
7. ________________v. 下沉; 沉下
8. __________ adj. 稀罕的; 稀有的
9. __________ adj. 本地的; 当地的
10. _________ adj. 以前的; 从前的
remove
sink (sank, sunk)
rare
local
former
11. ________ n. 设计; 图案; 构思 vt. 设计; 计划; 构思
12. ________ adj. 奇特的; 异样的 vt. 想象; 设想; 爱好
fancy
design
13. ______n. 怀疑; 疑惑 vt. 怀疑; 不信
14. ________ prep. 值得的; 相当于……的价值 n. 价值;作用
15. ______ n. 争论; 辩论 vi. 争论; 辩论
debate
doubt
worth
(A)单词派生 写出下列单词与其派生词。
_________ n. 价值 / v.
_________ adj. 贵重的;有价值
二、单词拓展
valuable
value
Change the following words into an adjective:
believe
reason
avail
comfort
rely
believable
reasonable
available
comfortable
reliable
注意:以e结尾的去e, 以y结尾的改为i后再加able (例外: change/ changeable)。
2. __________ vi. 幸免; 幸存; 生还
__________ n. 幸免; 幸存; 生还
survival
survive
__________ n. 幸存者
survivor
write down the noun form of the words :
arrive _________
approve _________
propose ____________
某些动词加后缀-al构成名词
arrival
approval
proposal
__________ n. 惊讶
3. __________ vt. 使吃惊; 惊讶
__________ adj. 令人吃惊的
__________ adj. 感到吃惊的
amazing
amaze
amazement
amazed
4. _______ n. 艺术
_______ n. 艺术家
artist
art
某些名词后面加-ist表“信仰者, 专家或从事人”。
tour →tourist;
science →scientist;
physics → physicist。
5. __________ v. 接待; 接收
__________ n. 接待; 招待会; 接收
reception
receive
write down the noun forms of the following verbs:
deceive v.欺骗 ____________
describe v.描述 _____________
assume v. 假定, 认为 _____________
deception
description
assumption
6. ________ v. 审判;审讯;试验
________ n. 审判;审讯;试验
trial
try
7. ______ v. 航行; 启航; 开船
______ n. 水手; 海员; 船员
sailor
sail
8. __________ adj. 正式的
__________ adj. 非正式的
informal
formal
英语构词法中的否定前缀主要有un-, dis-, in-, im-, il-, ir-, non-等。
写出下列单词的反义词:
important
advantage
legal
responsible;
possible
balance
unimportant
disadvantage
illegal
irresponsible
impossible
imbalance
三、短语翻译 将下列短语译成英文。
1. ________________ 寻找
2. ________________ 以……的风格
3. ________________ 属于
4. ________________ 作为报答; 回报
in return
in search of
in…style
belong to
5. __________________处于交战状态
6. __________________少于
7. __________________拆开
8. __________________赞赏; 高度评价
think highly of
at war
less than
take apart
写一篇5句话的短文(P40)
1. 我爷爷不到18岁时就成了一名工人。
2. 那时中国处于战争状态。
3. 因此, 他属于工人阶层。
4. 有一天, 他的厂长为了寻找一个金属零件, 请他拆开了一台机器。
5. 这台机器是以美式风格设计的。
6. 厂长高度赞扬了他。
7. 厂长送给他一把铁锤作为回报。
四、短语运用
从上题中选择恰当的短语翻译下列句子
然后合并成一篇5句话的短文。
我爷爷不到18岁时就成了一名工人。
My grandpa became a worker at less than 18.
2. 那时中国处于战争状态。
3. 因此, 他属于工人阶层。
China was at war at that time.
Therefore, he belonged to the working class.
4. 有一天, 他的厂长(director)为了寻找一个金属零件(part), 请他拆开了一台机器。
One day, his director asked him to take apart a machine in search of a metal part.
5. 这台机器是以美式风格设计的。
The machine was designed in the American style.
6. 厂长高度赞扬了他。
The director thought highly of him.
7. 厂长送给他一把铁锤作为回报。
The director gave him a hammer in return.
My grandpa became a worker at __________ (少于,不到)18. At that time, China __________ (处于战争状态).
Therefore, he ____________ (属于)the working class. One day, their director asked him to take apart a machine _________(设计) in the American style ____________ (寻找)a metal part. The director thought highly of him ______ gave him a hammer in return.
less than
was at war
belonged to
designed
in search of
and
1. 什么是文化遗产?
What is a cultural relic
2. 你能说出一些世界上的文化遗产吗?
Can you tell some cultural relics
3.你认为保护文化遗产重要吗?
Do you think it important to protect the cultural relics
Definition
A cultural relic is something
that has ________(幸存) for a long time and no longer exists. Cultural relics are _____ (稀有的)and hard to find. It tells people about the past.
survived
rare
Give the changing forms of the following:
cultural----(n.)
survive----(n.)
culture
survivor / survival
survivor (n.) 幸存者
survival (n.) 幸存
Fortunately he _______the traffic accident.
Camels can ________ for many days with no water.
The man’s ________ is surprising, as we all thought he has died.
They built shelters for the _________ after the quake.
survival
survivors
survive
survived
The Pyramids in Egypt
The Stonehenge in Britain
The Amber Room in Russia
Translate the following phrases in English and then complete a passage about the Amber Room:
at war
in return
reception
design
fancy style
as a result
belong to
处于战争状态
作为回报
接待
设计
奇特的风格
结果
属于
Cultural relics _______ the countries not individuals. The Amber Room is one of such cultural relics. The ______ for the room was in the __________ popular in those days. It was a gift to Peter the Great. When the gift arrived, _______, the Czar gave the king of Prussia 55 of his best soldiers. About four meters long, the room served as a small ________ hall for important visits.
In September 1941,this was a time
when Nazi army and Russia were ______. __________, Amber Room , which was one of the great wonders of the world, is now missing.
fancy style
design
belong to
in return
reception
at war
As a result
Should culture relics belong to individuals(个人) or be shared by the world
The house was belonged to an old lady.
2) This lamp is belonging to the table.
belongs
description Wide: 10 feet
High: 20 feet
Long: 35,000 miles
Time First built during Qin D______
Purpose protect our state.
2.The Great Wall, which is 10 feet wide, is a rare cultural relic in the world .
1.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
ynasty
3.The Great Wall, _________________, is a rare cultural relic in the world .
Discussion
I am crazy about the Great Wall, I want to take apart a small stone from the Great Wall and take it home. Can I Why or why not
Writing
你认为保护文化遗产重要吗?理由是什么?
As far as I am concerned, I think … There are many reasons for it. First of all, … Besides,… Finally, …
用上述句型翻译下列短文。
张海没有按照老师告诉他的方法去做练习。老师很生气,所以他不可能被允许回家了。这正值在他们忙于准备考试时期。后来他怎么样了不得而知。我不赞同老师的做法。在我看来, 只要他做他认为是正确的事情, 他就不该被惩罚。
句型运用
Zhang Hai didn’t do the exercises (in) the way his teacher told him to. The teacher was very angry, so he couldn’t have been allowed to go home. That was a time when they were busy preparing for the exams. What happened to him later is unknown. I don’t approve of the teacher’s practice. In my opinion, as long as he does what he thinks is right, he shouldn’t be punished.