Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time Section A 双减作业学习单

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time. Section A学习单
重点单词
名词 1.会议;集会;会面________ 2.录像带;录像________ 3. 炸土豆片;炸薯条________ 4. 巧克力________ 5. 出租汽车;的士________ 6. 劝告;建议________ 7. 旅行，游历________ 8.代理人，经纪人________
动词 9. 组织;筹备________ (=________)10. 旅行，游历________
形容词 11. 难过;失望;沮丧________
重点短语：
1. 穿牛仔裤(去)参加聚会________________ 2. 待在家 ________________
3. 乘公交车(去)参加派对________________ 4. 明天晚上________________
5. 举行一次班级聚会________________ 6. 开班会 ________________
7. 早早离开 ________________ 8. 在聚会上________________
9. 聚会游戏 ________________ 10. 对于聚会________________
11. 炸土豆片;炸薯条 ________________ 12. 小礼物 ________________
13. 睡懒觉 ________________ 14. 锻炼充足________________
15. 有足够的时间学习________________
词汇拓展
1.meeting(n.会议;集会;会面)→________ (v.遇见;碰面)
2.video(n.录像带;录像)→________ (n.复数)
3.upset(adj.难过;失望;沮丧)→________ (v.使……难过)
4.advice(n.劝告;建议)→________ (v.建议)
5. travel v．旅行，游历________ （n. 旅行，游历）
1. If you go to the party, you will have a great time.如果你能去参加晚会，你一定会过得很开心。
①【探究】本句是含有___________状语从句的复合句。if 在句中意思是__________， if引导的____________状语从句通常使用___________时态表示将来，而主句通常使用______________时态（即主将从现）。
I will go to the movie if my mom agrees. 如果我妈妈同意的话，我会去看这部电影。
【拓展】这个结构也可以转换成: ___________ + and/or+一般将来时态的句子。
Get up early, or you will be late for school. 早点起床，否则你上学会迟到。
If you don’t get up, you will be late for school.
对点专练
If you work hard, you will have a good grade. (同义句转换)
_________ ________, and you will have a good grade.
_________ ________, or you will ________ have a good grade.
【拓展】if的另一个意思是__________, 通常引导一个_________从句。
He asked if he could take the books away. 他问他是否可以带走这些书。
对点专练
(1). You _______the exam if you don’t study harder.
A. will fail B. failed C. are failing D. fail
(2). Mike will stay at my home if he _________ his key.
A. lose B. lost C. loses D. is losing
(3). His teacher wants to know if he __________ to the picnic if he ________some time.
A. will go, have B. goes, will have C. will go, has D. goes, has
② 【探究】have a great time 是一个常见短语，意思是_________________,have a …time,表示过得怎样，中间可以用good，terrible等多个形容词。
He had a really hard time after his dad died in the accident. 他父亲在那场事故中过世后，他真的过得很艰难。
【拓展】和have a great time 意思相近的短语有：have a _________time, enjoy_______, have fun…
【拓展】在做某事方面很开心，很难过，很困难，后面的动词用_________形式。
He had a difficult time in learning English. 他学英语学得很艰难。
对点专练
今天他和他的朋友在体育馆游泳，玩得非常开心。
He had a __________time in __________in the gym.
2. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in.
【探究】do, does, did等助动词用来代替上文提到的动词____________，以避免重复。如：I don’t want to go shopping, but she does. 我不想去逛街，但她想去。
对点专练
— I think Alan will go to Jane’s party.
— If he ____ , she will be very happy.
A. is B. will C. has D. does
②【探究】let sb. in 意思是________________。 in 是_____词。同理，let sb. out 意思是______________.
Don’t let the cat out of the bag. 不要泄露了秘密。
【拓展】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，初中英语中三个使役动词分别是_______, _______, ______, 后面都接动词的_________(原形？过去分词？现在分词？)。
对点专练
Our teacher always let us _______ in class.
A. to read B. reading C. read
3. The students are talking about when to have a class party/a class meeting/a birthday party).学生们正在谈论什么时候举办(班级聚会/班会/生日聚会)。
①【探究】“when to have a class party"是“__________________”结构，在此处作about的宾语。这种结构相当于名词词组，在句中常作主语、表语或宾语等。
How to improve it was my biggest problem.怎样提高它是我最大的问题。(作_____语)
Could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability
你能告诉我怎样提高我的阅读能力吗 (作______语)
The problem is how to remember the new words.问题是如何记住新单词。(作_____语)
对点专练
(1). ---It's important for us to know _________all the subjects.
---Yeah, group work is my favorite.
A. how to study B. when to study
C. which to study D. what to study
(2). Can you tell me ______________
A. what to do it B. how to do C. what to do D. how do it
② 【探究】class meeting 意为“________”。其中，meeting为________词, 意为“会议;集会;会面”。其动词形式是__________。
【拓展】其常见短语如下:
have a meeting开会 a parents’meeting 家长会,
have a class meeting开班会 call a meeting召集会议
the meeting room 会议室 sports meeting 运动会
对点专练
别吵！他们在开班会。
Don’t make any noise！They are ________ __________ __________ ___________.
4. . …because they’ll be too lazy to cook. 因为他们太懒不会去做饭。
【探究】too ... to ...结构在形式上是肯定的，但在意义上却是否定的，表示“_______________”。too的后面接______词或________词，to的后面接____________。如：
The math problem is too easy for me to work out. 这道数学题太简单了，我解得出来。
【探究】too…to…可以和很多句型结构进行同义句转换。
The girl was too tired to do anything yesterday.（同义句转换）
The girl was ________ tired ________she didn’t do anything yesterday.
对点专练
(1).The tree is _________ tall__________ you can’t reach the top.
A. too，to B. so, that, C. such, that D. enough, to
(2). The baby is __________ young __________ dress himself.
A. too，to B. so, that, C. such, that D. enough, to
(3). The problem is not easy ________ for him __________ help out.
A. too，to B. so, that, C. such, that D. enough, to
5. Can you give me some advice please 你能给我一下建议吗？
【探究】advice意思是 “______________”的意思，是__________名词，故不可添加复数词尾-s! 表示“一条建议；一则忠告” 应说_______________。
如：Now you can give me some advice. 现在你可以给我一些忠告。
That’s really a good piece of advice. 那的确是一条不错的建议。
【拓展】advise是动词，意为“__________, __________”。
advise（动词）→advice （名词）建议
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
如：Robert advises students about common problems. 罗伯特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议，进行指导。
The man advised him to leave as soon as possible. 那人建议他尽快离开。
My teacher advised visiting the museum for the school trip. 老师建议我们出游去参观博物馆。
对点专练
(1). ---Where shall we go next weekend
---I advise ____________fishing.
A. to go B. going C. go D. goes
(2) My mom advised us _________more food for the party.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought
(3). Can you give me more _________ I really don’t how to do it.
A. advice B. advise C. advices D. advises
基础训练
I 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He felt very __________(沮丧的) because he didn’t pass the exam.
2. The doctor told me not to eat so much ______________ (巧克力).
3. I am going to ____________(旅行) around the world if I have enough time and money.
4. Every month, there is a parents ___________ (meet) in our school.
5. I hope you can give me some ___________ (建议).
II 选择填空
1. Your dream _________true if can you get some help.
A. will come B. came C. is coming D. comes
2. They let me _________ out of the classroom and watch them play games.
A. stood B. to stand C. stand D. standing
3. Did your sisters have a good time _________ the farm
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited
4. To improve my English, I asked my English teacher for some good ________.
A. advise B. advices C. advice D. advises
5. The cat is _______ lazy ________ move a little.
A. as, as B. so, that C. not, until D. too, to
III根据所给的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. 这次英语考试很难，只有一半的学生通过了考试。
The English exam is difficult. Only ________ ________ ________ can pass the exam.
2. 这个孩子太粗心了，没能管好自己的物品。
The boy is _______ careless __________ look after his things.
3. 如果我叫大家带点食物来，他们就只会买些巧克力。
If I ________them _________ ___________ some food, they can only bring some chocolate.
4. 如果你这样做，你母亲很更开心的。
If you ________, your mother _________ ________ more excited.
提升训练
I语法填空
One day a rich man _____ (meet) Sam. The rich man asked, "I hear you're very clever and nothing is _____(difficulty) to you. Can you tell me _____ you are so clever "
Sam answered with a smile, "Oh, I am not clever. Instead (相反), you are too _____ (fool)." The rich man became very _____ (angrily).
Sam said, "Please don't be angry. _____ you don't believe me, now let me ask you a question. If you put together one group of sheep and another group of sheep, how many _____ (group) of sheep do you have "
"Why! That's _____ easy question. One and one is _____, anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep."
Sam laughed and said, "You are wrong. When two groups of sheep is put together, there is still one group. That's the _____ (easy) question in the world."
II 完形填空
First thing in the morning, I check Twitter (推特), only to see how I’ve already fallen ___1___ . A workmate has written a new book. Two of my heroes have finished a big project. One of my old college friends posted a video for an online program, and she looks successful ___2___ I’m still in bed and tired.
Am I really falling behind Is anybody really ___3___ successful Did these people post any of these things in order to make me feel __4__ Of course not. But if I’m not careful, my Twitter will tell me all the things I’m not doing and ___5___ that have not come true.
This isn’t Twitter’s fault. It’s a comparison (比较) problem. It’s how I ___6___ it.
And I know it’s not just me. Our culture is full of comparisons, and it’s ___7___ not to look around at what other people are doing with their time, and ask: “What about me ”
But I have learned one thing: Don’t compare your ___8___ to someone else’s outsides. You have no idea what it ___9___ for other people to get there. Don’t act like it was easy, or just luck. It’s much easier to look at someone “up there” and be jealous (嫉妒的) of what they have __10___ to be happy about others’ lives and make yours better.
( ) 1. A. down B. off C. over D. behind
( ) 2. A. while B. if C. because D. so
( ) 3. A. making B. being C. having D. working
( ) 4. A. successful B. shiny C. sad D. excited
( ) 5. A. lives B. jobs C. dreams D. projects
( ) 6. A. think about B. look after C. get away from D. depend on
( ) 7. A. easy B. hard C. different D. special
( ) 8. A. insides B. outsides C. questions D. problems
( ) 9. A. paid B. Waited C. spent D. took
( ) 10. A. like B. as C. than D. then
III.阅读理解
A
Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economies（经济） of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are without work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don’t ask for more money and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75, 000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.
( )1. It was for people to find work before than today.
A. more difficult B. easier C. not possible
( )2. If the economies of the world grow by 4% each year, .
A. people will have no jobs
B. 4% of the people will have jobs, too
C. people can have the same number of jobs as before
( )3. One machine can do as much work as .
A. 40 people B. 75,000people C. 70% of the people
( )4. How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs
A. 4% of the people B. 70% of the people C. About 75,000.
( )5. Which of the following statements is wrong
A. Most people want to have jobs.
B. Machines need more money and longer holidays.
C. Now more people are without work.
答案：
基础训练：
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. upset 2. chocolate 3. travel 4. meeting 5. advice
选择填空：1-5 ACBCD
完成句子：1. half the class 2. too, to 3. ask, to bring 4. do, will be
提升训练
语法填空：
met difficult why foolish angry if groups an two easiest
完形填空：1-5 DABCC 6-10 ABADC
阅读理解：BCACB
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