京师教育精品小班学科辅导讲义
课程名称： 同步复习 年级： 七年级 辅导科目： 英语 课时数： 3
教师姓名： 上课日期： 上课时段：
第4讲：七上U2（2）
教学目标
听力：
1）学会利用关键词进行听力信息的抓取，完成各项听力练习。
完形：
1)巩固U1词汇，过关率在95%以上；
2）能运用U1词汇补全课文，准确率在95%以上；
3）完成一篇完形填空练习，准确率在90%以上。
语法：
1）了解一般现在时的基本用法；
2）掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句句式；
3）在具体的情境中准确运用频度副词。
写作：
1）清楚介绍日常生活的要求，学会如何谋篇布局；
2）掌握“日常生活”主题的重点句型，能熟练用于表达要点内容。
教学重难点
重点：
1）掌握重点词汇，并能运用到完形填空中；
2）掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句句式；
3）掌握“日常生活”主题的写作思路。
难点：
1）掌握一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句句式；
2）熟悉并准确运用频度副词
教学方法
目标学习法
教学过程
(
壹·玩转听力
)
例题精讲-听选信息
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1. What does Jim usually do after school
A. He plays sports.
B. He plays the piano.
C. He goes home.
M:Jim, what do you usually do after school
W: I usually play sports with my friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2 What does Mary like doing
Reading books.
Drawing animals.
Going to the zoo.
W:Hi, what are you reading, Jason
M:I’m reading a book about animals. There are a lot of interesting pictures in it.
W:Can I have a look at it I like animals. I often go to the zoo with my parents.
M:Why not go to the zoo this Saturday, Mary
W:Good idea.
听下面一段对话，回答第3题。
3. What does Sally always do after dinner
A. She has some singing classes.
B. She plays the piano.
C. She takes part in the singing practice.
Sally is an American girl. She likes singing and dancing. In her free time, she always goes to have some singing and dancing classes. Everyday, she plays the piano for an hour after dinner. She hopes to be a singer in the future.
KEY:C A B
解题思路：
找出问句中的关键词（题眼）。
在选项中找出正确的答案（限定范围词）。
实战演练
听对话，回答第4-6小题。
4. Where are the two speakers
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In the bookshop.
5. Which subject don't they have on Thursday
A. Chinese.
B. Science.
C. English.
6. What's the girl's favourite subject
A. P.E.
B. Chinese.
C. We don't know
听下面一段对话,回答第4~6题。
W.Excuse me, what lessons do we have this morning
M: I don’t know. Today is Thursday, you know.
W: I know. We have English, music, maths and science.
M: Great! I love science. It’s my favounte subject.
W:I hate science.It’s too boring.
M:Do you have your English exercise book
W:Of course. Oh, the bell is e on.
M:Let’s go.
KEY:B A C
(
贰·完形填空
)
一、重点单词短语回顾。
break
一词多义 v. 打破
过去式：broke 过去分词：broken
n. 休息
Eg: My brother broke the window just now.
I have a break in the bedroom.
ring
一词多义 v. 响起铃声
过去式：rang 过去分词：rung
n. 戒指
铃声
Eg: The bell is ringing.
My father buys a ring for my mother.
end
一词多义 v. 停止
n. 结尾
Eg: The movies end at 10:00 p.m.
I have passed the test in the end.
practice
词性转换 v. practise (practice doing) 练习
n. practice 练习
Eg: I practise singing everyday.
You need more practice.
enjoy
用法 enjoy +Ving 喜爱做某事
固搭 enjoy oneself 玩的开心
Eg: We enjoy travelling together.
We enjoy ourselves in the party.
help
固搭 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. do sth. 在某方面帮助某人
Eg: I help my mother do the housework.
John helps me with Maths.
二、课文语篇填空
根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。
In the morning, we 1._____(usual)study Chinese, Maths and English. We have 2 ______(we)morning 3. （休息）at 9: 50 a m. when the bell 4. (ring), I run to the playground with my best friends . Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break5.______ (end) at 10:10 a.m.6.______short it is.
Lunch is from 11: 50 a.m. to 12: 30 p.m. Afternoon 7.______(class)end at 3: 30.p.m.Then Tom,Jack and I take part in the school band 8_______________(practise). We make 9________
(greatly )music together.I always have 10_____good time at school.
usually; our; break; rings; ends; How
Classes; practice; great; a
三、完形填空。
Jim Green is an announcer( 播音员) for a programme. Most of the girls and boys 1.______ the programme. They 2.________ like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3.______ his work. There are lots of 4.________ to him every day, too.
Jim Green gets up at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk for 5.____ .He
leaves home at 6: 30 and 6._____ his office at 7.15.
The programme 7. at 7: 30. He 8.____ the new records(MH)of pop songs and modern
music for his listeners. At 8.00 it's time for the news.
Jim finishes work at 10: 30. He goes home by his 9._______ .He 10. newspapers and listens to music after supper.
He thinks his life is very interesting.
解题思路：老师在授课时应向学生重点圈出固定搭配以及解题时应该看哪里。
( )1. A. like B. hate C. read
( )2.A.too B. still C. also
( )3.A.to B. for C. of
( )4. A. papers B. letters C. friends
( )5. A lunch B. dinner C.breakfast
( )6. A. go B. gets C. gets
( )7. A begins B. finishes C. ends
( )8. A. does B. plays C . buys
( )9. A. train B. car C. ship
( )10. A. looks B. reads C.sees
KEY: A C B B C C A B B B
(
叁·语法专家
)
频度副词
频率 always> usually> often> sometimes> seldom> hardly > never
位置 实义动词之前 My father often walks home.
非实义动词之后 I am seldom late for school.
I will always love you.
【例题】-Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
- It can’t have been Father. He early on Sundays.
A. always get up B. often got up C. had got up D. never gets up
KEY: D. （根据句意，爸爸从来没有在星期天从来没有早起过）
*何谓一般现在时
归纳 例句
含义 表示经常发生的动作 I often play volleyball on Monday.
表示现在的特征或者状态 He is friendly.
描述客观真理 The earth moves around the sun.
在状语从句中表将来 I will call you as soon as I arrive.
标志词 频度副词，every~, in the morning, on Monday
归纳 例词
动词三单 一般+s play-plays enjoy-enjoys
以-o, -s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾+es go-goes watch-watches
辅音+y结尾，去y改为ies cry-cries fly-flies
特殊 have-has
【例题1】-You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it in the evening.
doesn’t rain B. rains C. will rain D. won’t rain
KEY: A. (if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现)
【例题2】-What’s his brother
-He is a teacher. He maths in a school.
A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will teach
KEY: C. (一般现在时加es)
Task1: 将下列动词改为第三人称单数形式
do fly
play have
wash ride
does; flies; plays; has; washes; rides
Task2: 用所给词的正确形式填空
Grace (win) this game every time we play. （wins）
I will get ready for it if they (hold)it. (hold)
-What did the teacher say just now
-He said that the earth (move) around the sun. (moves)
一般现在时的三大句式
例句 结构
be动词 肯定 I am tall and thin. 主语+is/am/are…
否定 I am not tall or thin. 主语+be+ not
疑问 Are you tall and thin is/am/are+主语
实义动词 肯定 I have some apples. 主语+V三单/V原+…
否定 I don’t have any apples. 主语+doesn’t/don’t +V原…
疑问 Do you have any apples do/does+主语+V原
注意： 否定：some-any, and-or; 疑问：第一人称-第二人称，some-any
【例题1】I go to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句)
【例题2】She has some advice for you. (改为一般疑问句)
Do you go to school buy bus
Does she have any advice for you？
Task: 用所给词的正确形式填空
He usually (study) English at home.(studies)
My mum often (go) shopping at the weekend.(goes)
Sally (watch) TV on Sunday (Does, watch)
Sam (not like) football at all.(doesn’t like)
they (play) chess at school every day (Do, they)
PK赛
用所给词的正确形式填空
-I wonder whether if Tom (come) this afternoon.
-Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he (come).(comes)
My husband always (send) me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never (do). (sends, does)
将下列句子分别改成否定和疑问句
I do my homework in the classroom.
否定：
Key: I don’t do my homework in the classroom.
疑问：
Key: Do you do your homework in the classroom
She has some bread for breakfast.
否定：
Key: She hasn’t some bread for breakfast.
疑问：
Key: Does she have some bread for breakfast.
改错题
We are plant the trees in spring.（are plant 改为plant）
He plaies football very well. （plaies 改为playes）
The earth will move around the sun tomorrow.（will move 改为moves）
(
肆·写作乐园
)
请你写一篇描述你日常生活的短文。
学校 第五中学
起床及洗漱 早上6点半起床、刷牙洗脸
早餐 牛奶、面包
去学校 早上7点去学校，7点15分到学校
基本内容 因为家离学校很近，所以我经常走路去上学 我们早上有四节课、下午有两节课 早上课程在8点钟开始，下午课程在5点结束 我有时会在放学后打篮球，然后再回家 在晚上，我经常做作业和看书，有时我也会看看电视 我经常在晚上10点睡觉
要求：1. 表格中的信息全部用上，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于70词。
Step1：招兵买马
常用词组 6点半：half past six 经常：usually / often / always
接近：close to 在...结束：end at
Step2：排兵布阵
Step 3:整装待发
1.离……很近
Eg. The shop is my home.
翻译：因为家离学校很近， 所以我经常走路上学。
。
2.在……结束
Eg: The movies 10:00 p.m.
翻译：课程在下午5点结束。
。
Step 4: 大展身手
(第三步老师根据学生的实际程度来决定需不需要)
参考范文： I'm a student at No. 5 Middle School. On weekdays, I usually get up at half past six in the morning. I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I have breakfast. I often have some bread and milk for breakfast. I go to school at seven. My home is close to my school, so I always go to school on foot. I get to school at a quarter past seven. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I begin my morning classes at eight o'clock, In the afternoon, classes end at five o'clock. I sometimes play basketball after school, and then I go home. In the evening, I often do my homework and read some books, Sometimes I watch TV, I usually go to bed at ten o'clock.
(
伍·归纳总结
)
语法
一般现在时
标志词 频度副词 always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never
每一... Every-
在早、中、晚 in the morning、afternoon、evening
在星期几 on Monday...
否定句 be动词 直接在be加not
实义动词 三单：doesn’t 普通：don’t
写作：
1.常见词组 6点半 经常
靠近 在……结束
2.排兵布阵 以开头—正文—结尾为路线
3.重点句型翻译
(
陆·大显身手
)
一、按照中文意思，完成句子。
1．这对老夫妻喜欢徒步旅行。
The old couple enjoyed travelling ____________ ______________.
2．他将参加这次比赛。
He will________ _________ _______this contest.
3．你在伦敦过得愉快吗？
Did you ________ _____ _______ ______in London
4．我通常十点半睡觉。
I usually _______ ________ ______ at half past ten.
5．我们将早起并且做点家务。
We will______ _________ early and do some housework.
on foot; take part in; have a good time; go to bed; get up
二．按要求完成句子。
1. My good friend Jimmy went to London when he was fifteen years old．（改为同义句）
My good friend Jimmy went to London at _____ _____ ______ fifteen.
2．Amy is short and thin．（就画线部分提问）
What______ Amy ______ like
3．I was born on June1，1988．（就画线部分提问）
_______ ________ you born
4.My parents have breakfast at home every day .(改为否定句)
My parents ______ __________ breakfast at home every day.
5.Judy comes from Canada.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Judy _______ from Canada
the age of; does look; When, were; don’t have; Does come
三、完形填空
Mr. and Mrs. Johns are always very busy. They don’t often go out in the __________.
But last Saturday, Mrs. Johns said to her husband, “There is a good _____ tonight. Can we go
and see it Mr. Johns was quite _______ about it. So they went to cinema and _________of them and enjoyed themselves very much.
They come out of the__________ at 11 o’clock, got into their ________ and began to drive home, it was quite dark. Then Mrs. Johns said to Mr. Johns, “Look! A woman is running along the road very_________, and a man is running after her. Can you see them ” “Yes, I can.” He drove his car slowly and near the woman and said to her, “Can we _______ you ” “No, thank you.” the woman said, but she didn’t _________. “My husband and I run home after the film, and the ________ does the housework at home.”
( )1．A．evening B．morning C．afternoon D. noon
( )2．A. film B．match C．meeting D. game
( )3．A．surprised B．angry C．happy D. worried
( )4．A．all B．none C．both D. neither
( )5．A．restaurant B．cinema C．supermarket D. shop
( )6．A．bus B．train C．car D. motorbike
( )7．A．slowly B．quickly C．late D. long
( )8．A．pick B．leave C．drive D. help
( )9．A．answer B．run C．play D. stop
( )10．A．loser B．winner C．teacher D. actor
1-5 AACCB 6-10 CBDDA
高中★初中★小学 专业课外辅导
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