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Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)练习
一、英汉互译
1. 邀请 2 接受 3 拒绝____________
4 复习迎考数学 5 练吉他________________
6 -周六你能来参加我的聚会吗？
-当然，我很愿意。
-对不起，我必须复习迎考数学。
7 -明晚你能去看电影吗？
-当然，听起来很不错。
-恐怕不行，我得流感了。
8 -他能去参加聚会吗？
-不，他不能。他必须帮助父母。
9 -她能去参加棒球赛吗？
-不能，她没空。她 必须去看医生。
10 -他们能去看电影？
-不能，他们没空。他们可能得去见朋友。
二．根据句意完成下列句子：
1. 索菲亚这个周末要照顾她的妹妹。
Sophia _____ _____ look after her sister this weekend.
2. 我的生日晚会将于5月6号晚上8点举行。
My birthday party will be hold ____ ______ on May 6th.
3. 汤姆打算邀请琳达参加他的晚会。
Tom plans to ____ Linda _____ his party.
4. 你想去看电影吗？
_____ you ________ to go to the movie
5. 我没空，我可能得练小提琴。
I’m not ________. I _______ have to practice the violin.
三. 根据所给问句或答语及括号内所给提示词语，完成下列对话。
1. —_______________________ (can, come, my party)
—Sure, I’d love to.
2. —Would you like to go out with me tonight
—_______________________. (afraid) I have to do my homework.
3. —Can Alice go skating with us tomorrow
—_______________________. (no) She has to take a singing lesson.
4. —Can they go to the cinema
—No, they are busy. _______________________. (might, have to, work)
四. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. Drivers have to take a written e before they can get their licence (执照).
2. —I heard Jill had a cold.
—No, she had the f that is more serious.
3. —Do you have time to play basketball with me this afternoon
—Yes, I’m a .
4. Go straight on u you come to a large red building.
5. If you want to c up with others, you must walk faster.
五. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个短语限用一次。
prepare for, another time, hang out, go to the doctor, go bike riding
1. If you don’t feel well, you should __________________.
2. I’m so busy that I can’t visit you today. What about __________________
3. Joe bought a bike and he wants to __________________ this Saturday.
4. Tomorrow is Sunday. We can just __________________ and have a good time.
5. Jill has to stay at home to __________________ her math test.
六. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Gina. Do you know Kate
B: Of course. She’s your cousin. (1) ________
A: Yes, that’s right. She’s going to move to Beijing next week. (2) ________
B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. (3) ________
A: That’s really too bad.
B: (4) ________ I’ll be free then.
A: Really That’s great.
B: Where shall we meet
A: Let’s meet at my home.
B: OK. (5) ________
A. So can you go to visit her with me this afternoon B. How about Friday afternoon C. I’m sorry.D. We went swimming together last Friday.E. Why don’t you come to my place F. Catch you on Friday.G. I have to practice dancing this afternoon.
参考答案：
一、1. invite 2.accept 3.refuse 4.study for a math test 5.practice the violin
6 -Can you come to my party on Saturday
-Sure，I'd love to./Sorry，I must study for a math test.
7 -Can you go to the movies tomorrow night
-Sure. That sounds great.
-I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
8 -Can he go to the party
-No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
9 -Can she go to the baseball game
-No，she's not available. She must go to the doctor.
10 -Can they go to the movies
-No，they're not free. They might have to meet their friends.
二．1. has to 2 .at 8pm 3 invite to 4. Would like 5. free/available, might.
三1. Can you come to my party
2. I’m afraid not 3. No, she can’t
4. They might have to work
四. 1. exam 2. flu 3. available 4. until 5. catch
五. 1. go to the doctor 2. another time
3. go bike riding 4. hang out 5. prepare for
六. 1-5 DAGBF
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Unit 9 Can you come to my party
Period(Two) Section A(grammar focus-3c)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Topic: how to make an invitation
Important point: accepting and refusing an
invitation
Difficult point: modal verb “can”
and “the use of might”
Objectives
refuse
v. 邀请
v. 接受
v. 拒绝
/ n'va t/
/ k'sept/
/r 'fju z/
invite
accept
New words
Review
1. 为考试而做准备
2. 看医生
3. 上钢琴课
4. 帮助我的父母亲
5. 拜访我的姑姑
prepare for an exam
go to the/a doctor
have a piano lesson
help my parents
visit my aunt
1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗？
____ you _____ to my party on Saturday
2. 当然, 我乐意去。Sure, ____ ____ ___.
3. 对不起, 我必须为数学考试而学习。
Sorry, I _____ ______ ____ a math test.
4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗？
____ you ____ to the movies __________ night
I’d love to
Can come
must study for
Can go
根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。
tomorrow
5. 当然可以, 听起来很棒。
_____, that _______ _____.
6. 恐怕不行, 我得了流感。
I’m ______ not. I have the ____.
7. 他能参加聚会吗？
____ he ___ to the party
8. 不能。他得帮助他的父母。
No, he _____. He _____ to help his parents.
9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗？
____ she go to the baseball ______
Sure sounds great
afraid flu
Can game
Can go
can’t has
10. 不，她没有空。她必须去看医生。
No, she’s ____ _________. She _____ ___ to the _______.
11. 他们能去看电影吗？
____ they ____ to the _______
12. 不, 他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。
No, they’re not ____. They _____ _____ ___ meet their ________.
not available must go
doctor
friends
Can go movies
free might have to
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
Grammar Focus
Observe
用can发出邀请
用can打听第三方是否能参加聚会，表示一种可能性。
接受邀请
拒绝邀请
说明理由
can是一个常见的情态动词，表示说话人的语气或情态，基本意思是“能；会”。它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能单独作谓语，其后必须跟实义动词原形。can 还可以表示邀请，具体用法如下：
情态动词can表邀请
注意：表邀请时，could较can更礼貌、委婉。
（1）句式：Can+主语+动词原形+其他
例：你能来参加我的聚会吗？
Can you come to my party
How to accept an invitation.
Yes, I’d love/like to.
Certainly, I’d love/like to.
Sure, I’d love/like to.
Sure. That sounds great.
Thanks for your invitation. I will go.
（2）答语
一类表示接受邀请，另一类表示拒绝邀请。
How to decline an invitation.
I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to …
I’d love to, but I have to …
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
Sorry, I’m not free/available.
Thanks for your invitation, but I may …
1. My brother can swim but I can’t.
表能力，“能够；会”
2. Can I borrow your new comic book
表许可，“可以；能够”
3. It can’t be Jack because he has gone to Shanghai.
表推测，常用于否定“不可能”
Let’s think
can的其他用法和含义
1. let’s do sth.
如何礼貌地邀请，请求，建议或征求别人的意见？
2. Shall we do sth.
咱们做某事吧。
5. Would you like(not) to do sth.
6. Would/Could you please(not)do sth.
7. Why not do… = Why don’t you do.
4. How/What about doing sth.
3. You’d better(not) do sth.
我们做某事好吗？
你最好(不要)做某事。
你做某事怎么样？
你愿意(不)做某事吗？
请你(不要)做某事好吗？
(你)为什么不做某事呢？
翻译下面的句子。
Would you like to come to my birthday party It’s at four thirty on Friday.
2. 你想参加我的生日聚会吗？是星期五的四点半。
1. 你周日能去我家吃晚饭吗？
随堂练习
Can you come to my place to
have a dinner on Sunday
— Can you come to my party
— I’m not sure. I might have to help my mom.
— Can she go to the movies
— No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer.
4. —她能去看电影吗？
—不，她不能，她正在踢足球。
3. —你能参加我的晚会吗？
—我不确定。我可能得帮助我妈妈。
watch TV, on the weekend, my cousin,
visit my grandparents, practice the violin
1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday
B: I’m not sure. I might _____________________.
3a
Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.
visit my
grandparents
4. A: Who are you going to the movies with
B: _____________________________________________.
5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday
B: _____________________________________________.
I’m not sure. I might go with my cousin
I’m not sure. I might have to practice the violin
2. A: What are you planning to do after school
B: I don’t know. ____________________________.
3. A: When will you finish the science homework
B:______________________________________________.
I might watch TV
I don’t know. I might finish it on the weekend
3b
Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.
1. Inviting:__________________________(can/play tennis)
Accepting:________________________________
2. Inviting:__________________________________
(would like to/go to the movies)
Refusing:________________________________
Reason:__________________________________
(might have to)
Can you come to play tennis
Sure, that sounds great.
Would you like to go to the movies
I’m afraid not.
I might have to do my homework.
3. Inviting: __________________________________
(can/hang out with us tonight)
Refusing: _________________________________
Reason: __________________________________(must)
4. Inviting: __________________________________
__________________________________
(would like to / come to my birthday party)
Accepting:________________________________
Can you hang out with us tonight
Would you like to come to my birthday
party
No, I can’t.
Sure, I’d love to.
I must practice the violin tonight.
3c
Write down everything you have to do next
week. Choose a day and time to have a party.
Then invite classmates to your party.
A: Can you come to my party
B: When is it
A: Next week, on Thursday night.
B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test.
Morning afternoon Evening
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
SUN.
Game time!
Make the chart quickly.
Try to fill the activities in the time period(6分钟)
Then, 10 of the 21 time periods will be blocked out at random(随机).
Please provide reasons for being busy during those blocked-out periods.
have to 后接动词原形；have to有人称、数和
时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 其
疑问形式和否定形式要借助于助动词do或does
来完成。
1. have to的意思是“必须、不得不”, 往往
强调由于客观原因而必须做某事。
Language points
我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。
We have to look after our sister at home.
明天早上他必须早起吗？
Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning
今天我不必呆在家里。
I don’t have to stay at home today.
例：
(1) 这4个情态动词没有人称的变化, 而have to有,
它的第三人称单数为“has to” 如：
He should study hard.
He has to study hard.
2. 情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词如 “can”,
“may” “must” 和 “should” 不同。
例: 他能和我们一起去吗？
他不能和我们一起去。
(2) 这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在
句首, 在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。
Can he go with us
He can’t go with us.
而“have to”要加助动词do , does或did才可能
完成其疑问句、否定句。
I don’t like this TV set. I must buy a new one.
This TV set doesn’t work. We have to buy a new one.
3. must/have to
must表示主观“必须”；have to表示客观
需要，即“不得不” 。
1. Thank you for (ask/ asking), but I can’t go to the movies with you.
2. Paul has to study (at/ for) the math test
tonight.
3. My sister has too (much/ many) homework
to do.
一、选择正确的选项填空。
asking
for
much
Exercise
4. Can you come to my party (at/ on) Saturday night
5. She invites me (watch/ to watch) the basketball match the day after tomorrow.
6. I like playing (piano/ the piano).
on
to watch
the piano
二、单项选择
语法精练
1. —______ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _____swim alone. It’s dangerous.
A. Must; can’t B. Can; mustn’t
C. May; must D. Can’t; can
2. —Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR
code on the phone —_____.
A. Take it easy B. It doesn’t matter
C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
3. —Gina, could you please paly the drums on the art
festival
—_____. I can only play the guitar.
A. Can’t; can B. Yes, I can
C. Sure, I’d love to D. I’m afraid I can’t
4. —Would you like to play football after school
—_______. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’m afraid not B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take your time D. it takes no time
三、翻译下面的句子。
Would you like to come to my birthday party It’s at four thirty on Friday.
Can you come to my place to have a dinner
on Sunday
2. 你想参加我的生日聚会吗？是星期五的四
点半。
1. 你周日能去我家吃晚饭吗？
— Can you come to my party
— I’m not sure. I might have to help my mom.
Sure, I’d love to.
— Can she go to the movies
— No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer.
5. —她能去看电影吗？
—不，她不能，她正在踢足球。
3. —你能参加我的晚会吗？
—我不确定。我可能得帮助我妈妈。
4.当然可以。我很愿意。
Homework
你的朋友邀请你去看电影，请根据在3c中所填写的信息编写一个与你朋友的对话。
A: Can you go to the movie on Saturday evening, …
B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to …
谢谢
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