(共43张PPT)
人教版 九年级全册同步课件
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 3a-4c
Key words & phrases:block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west
Key sentences:
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
To learn how to narrate past events.
Objects:
Put these phrases into English。
1. 即将
2. 倒杯咖啡
3. 排队等候
4. 起床
5. 出去
be about to
get a coffee
wait in line
get up
get outside
Lead in:
6. 迟到
7. 到时候
8. 闹铃响
9. 开始做某事
10. 搭便车
be late for
by the time
go off
start doing sth.
give sb. a lift
Retell Mary’s bad day.
Presentation:
What does this passage may talk about
Title: Life is full of the unexpected.
Questions:
Which two events does the writer mention
2. How did the writer end up missing both events
Picture:
[ ‘vent]n. 事件；大事
=finish doing sth 以…结束
Before you read: Prediction
damage
unexpected
bad
event
Listen to the passage and answer the questions.
3a
Which two events does the writer mention
How did the writer end up missing both event
Which two events does the writer mention
The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.
2. How did the writer end up missing both
events
The writer went to get a coffee first and
was not in the office when the plane hit the
World Trade Center. He/she overslept
and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able
to avoid the earthquake.
Reading Strategies
Strategy Meaning
Predicting （预测） Guess the main idea by reading the title, the picture and the questions.
Skimming （略读） Read through the passage quickly for the main idea.
Scanning （寻读） Just find details(细节） and important information.
Skim Paragraph 1 then fill in the form.
In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be alive.
When
Where
What
September 11, 2001
New York
a plane hit the building
What time did the writer arrive at World Trade Center on September 11, 2001
2. What did the writer decide to do first
3. How far away was the coffee place from his office
He arrived at the building at around 8:30 in the morning.
He decided to get a coffee first.
It was two blocks east from his office.
Scan Paragraph 1 then answer the questions below.
Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm had gone off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. “This is the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and I’ve missed my plane. What bad luck!” I thought to myself. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand ,the day before. My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.
When
Where
What
February 21, 2011
New Zealand
earthquake
Skim Paragraph 2 then fill in the form.
Scan Paragraph 2 then order.
On February 21, 2011, I overslept and woke up at 10:00 in the morning because my alarm were not went off.
However, when I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had taken off.
The next morning, I heard about there was an earthquake in New Zealand the day before.
After that, I wanted to take the other planes as soon as possible. Unluckily, they were full so I had to wait till the next day.
Then I jumped out of the bed at once and went straight to the airport.
1
2
3
4
5
( )1. The plane hit the World Trade Center on _____.
A. May 11th, 2001 B. September 11th, 2001
C. February 11th, 2001 D. February 11th, 2011
( )2.What did the writer was doing when the plane hit
the World Trade Center
A. He was going up to his office.
B. He was drinking coffee.
C. He was waiting in line to buy coffee.
D. He was walking on the street.
( )3. How far was the coffee place from the World Trade Center
A. Two blocks north. B. Two blocks south.
C. Two blocks west. D. Two blocks east.
Read the whole passage and choose the right answers.
( )4. Why did the writer miss the plane to New Zealand
A. Because his alarm clock didn’t go off.
B. Because there was something wrong with the plane.
C. Because there was an earthquake in New Zealand.
D. Because he didn’t want to take a holiday in NewZealand.
( )5.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Life if full of bad luck.
B. Bad luck always turns into good things.
C. The writer felt lucky to be alive.
D. To be alive is very important.
Questions:
Which two events does the writer mention
2. How did the writer end up missing both events
What When Where How did the writer end up missing both events
Event 1
Event 2
Sept. 11, 2001
New York
A plane hit the building
Feb. 21,
2011
New
Zealand
earthquake
He missed his plane to New Zealand.
He decided to get a coffee first.
After you read,fill in the form.
arrive at; go up; buy coffee; wait in life; a plane hit the office building;
On _________, I arrived at ________ in the morning and was about to ________, when suddenly I decided to________. The unexpected thing came about when I was ________ that a plane ______ where I work. People were staring at the burning plane in disbelief. How ______ I was!
my building in World Trade Center; coffee place
I
September 11, 2001
What
When
Where
How
Who
Event
1
Retell the story.
On ___________, I overslept, then I jumped of the bed and went straight to the ________. By the time I got to the _____, my plane to ______ had already _______. And the other planes ______, so I had to _____ till ______. The next _______, I knew that there was a _______ in ______ the day before. I felt I was __________.
wake up late; jump out of; go straight; miss the plane; earthquake
my home; airport
I
February 21, 2011
What
When
Where
How
Who
Event
2
Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.
lost : ______ ___________________________
2. west :______ ___________________________
3. below:______ ___________________________
4. dead :______ ___________________________
5. empty:_____ ___________________________
found
east
I found your keys on the floor.
The sun rises in the east.
3b
A bird is flying above us.
above
They were still alive after the earthquake.
alive
full
The bus is full, let’s wait for the next one.
1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 在我即将上去时, 我决定先喝杯咖啡。
be about to do sth.意为“正要 / 马上就要做某事”，
可表示最近的将来的情况
be about to do sth. when ... 意为“正要/马上就要做某事，这时……”。
eg: The film _____________________ (快开始了).
Summary:
is about to start
2. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.
even though 即使， 虽然， 尽管， 用于引导让步状语从句。
e.g. He’s the best teacher, even though he is so young.
他虽然很年轻，却是最好的老师。
3. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
stare v. （目不转睛地）盯着看， 凝视用法与look类似，接宾语时需要用介词at来引入所注视的内容。
e.g. What are you staring at
你眼睛一动不动地在盯着看什么呢？
in disbelief 介词短语，用来表示人们持有怀疑、疑虑的态度，常与stare at somebody，shake one’s head等搭配使用。
e.g. Sarah stared at me in disbelief, we haven’t seen each other for over ten years.
萨拉一脸不可相信的盯着我，我们十几年没见了。
4. above prep.
1)（表示位置）在……正上方；高于”（与 below相对）。
e.g. He lifted the heavy box above his head.
他将这个很重的箱子举过头顶。
2) 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。
e.g. He is above me in writing and speaking.
他在写作和口语方面都比我强。
5. I felt lucky to be alive.
alive 一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。 “活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。
e.g. Do you know if she’s alive
你知道她还活着吗？
Tom was alive in the big fire.
( 宾补) 汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。
alive “活着的”，在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时，常可与 living互换；作定语时，常要放在被修饰词之后。
living“活着的”，在句中用作表语或定语。
lively“活泼的”，在句中可作表语或定语。
6. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.
airport n. 机场
take off 脱掉； 起飞
e.g. He took off his hat and put it on the sofa.
他把帽子脱了放在沙发上面。
The plane will take off at 11 o’clock.
飞机将在11点起飞。
Grammar Focus
When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.
By the time I got to school, the bell had rung.
Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first.
As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
一、概念
过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一
时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是
早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可
以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。
二、结构
“had +动词的过去分词”
过去完成时
三、用法
表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完
成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by, before, when, until等词引导时间状语。 它是以过去某一时间为起点，所以过去完成 时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过 去”。只有和过去某时间或某动作相比较时才能用到它。
例: By the time I got outside, the school bus had left .
我到达外面的时候，校车已经离开了。
2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生
的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下
去,常与for, since等词连用。
例： When Jack arrived, Mary had been away
for almost an hour.
当杰克到时，玛丽已经离开快一个小时了。
Summary
1. 过去完成时的构成：_____+___________
2. 过去完成时表示：
__________________________________
__________________________________
3. 过去完成时常与______________________等引导的时间状语连用。
had
过去分词
when, before, by the time
过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. When I got there the bus _________ (go).
2. By the time I got to class, the teacher
___________ (start) teaching.
3. We _____________ (learn) over 1,000 words
by the end of last term.
4. I ___________ (clean) the room before he
arrived here.
had gone
had started
had learnt
had cleaned
Exercises:
by the time 的用法
by the time 意为“到……时候(为止)”，
一个介词短语，在句中常起到连词的作用，
引导时间状语从句。
如果从句中的谓语动词是一般过去式，那么主句的谓语动词通常用过去完成时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”。
例：By the time you came back, I had
finished eating the hamburger.
你回来时我已经吃完了汉堡。
（从句谓语动词came back 为一般过去时，所以主句动作用过去完成时had finished, 表示过去的过去。）
（1）by the end of +时间点意为“到……结束时”
① +过去的时间点，主句用过去完成时；
例：By the end of last year, Mr. Robin had lived in Kunming for seven years.
到去年结束时，鲁滨逊先生已经在昆明生活了7年。
② +将来的时间点， 主句用将来完成时
例：By the end of next month, I will have finished watching the TV play.
到下个月结束时我将要看完这部电视剧。
Development:
4a Make sentences using by the time or before.
1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up.
By the time Mary got up, Tim had alreadygone into the bathroom.
2. The coffee became cold. I put cream (n. 奶油) in the coffee.
___________________________________________________
3. The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school.
___________________________________________________
__________________________________
4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended.
______________________________________________________
Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold.
By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework.
I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended.
5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema.
__________________________________
__________________________________
6. My mother finished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I got home from my language course.
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
The movie had started, before I arrived at the cinema.
By the time I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie.
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _____ already __________.
2. When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he ____________ to add the green beans (n. 豆).
rush out, forget, arrive at, go into,
show up (赶到；露面), find out
showed up
had
had forgotten
3. By the time my mother came back from the market (n. 市场), I ____ already __________ the door to go for my piano lesson.
4. Before she got to the airport, she _________ ___ about the earthquake.
5. When she _________ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog.
6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he ____________ the building.
had
rushed out
arrived at
had gone into
had found
out
4c Write two true statements and one false statement about your day yesterday. Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.
1. By the time I left for school in the morning, __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
my father had already had breakfast.
my brother had already gone to school by himself.
my teacher had already got to school.
2. By the end of the school day,
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
3. By dinner time, I_________________________________
I_________________________________
I_________________________________
I had studied for ten hours.
Jimmy had helped his sister read Chinese stories.
I had finished my homework.
had had too much chicken and salad.
had finished my homework.
have planted all the flowers in the garden.
Homework:
完成课前预习与课后跟踪练习。
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 3a -3c教学设计
Class Type Reading
Objectives Key words & phrases:block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,westKey sentences:Life is full of the unexpected. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.Difficulties and points: To learn how to narrate past events.
Period 2
Procedure
Lead-in Put these phrases into English
Step 1 Presentation: Retell Mary’s bad day.Lead students to do some prediction according to the picture.3a Listen to the passage and answer the questions.Which two events does the writer mention How did the writer end up missing both event Introduce some reading strategies to help students to learn to read this passage.Skim Paragraph 1 then fill in the form.WhenWhenWhatScan Paragraph 1 then answer the questions below.What time did the writer arrive at World Trade Center on September 11, 2001 2. What did the writer decide to do first 3. How far away was the coffee place from his office Skim Paragraph 2 then fill in the form.WhenWhenWhatScan Paragraph 2 then order._____On February 21, 2011, I overslept and woke up at 10:00 in the morning because my alarm were not went off._____The next morning, I heard about there was an earthquake in New Zealand the day before._____However, when I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had taken off._____Then I jumped out of the bed at once and went straight to the airport._____After that, I wanted to take the other planes as soon as possible. Unluckily, they were full so I had to wait till the next day.Read the whole passage and choose the right answers.( )1. The plane hit the World Trade Center on _____. A. May 11th, 2001 B. September 11th, 2001 C. February 11th, 2001 D. February 11th, 2011 ( )2.What did the writer was doing when the plane hit the World Trade Center A. He was going up to his office. B. He was drinking coffee. C. He was waiting in line to buy coffee. D. He was walking on the street.( )3. How far was the coffee place from the World Trade Center A. Two blocks north. B. Two blocks south. C. Two blocks west. D. Two blocks east. ( )4. Why did the writer miss the plane to New Zealand A. Because his alarm clock didn’t go off. B. Because there was something wrong with the plane. C. Because there was an earthquake in New Zealand. D. Because he didn’t want to take a holiday in New Zealand.( )5.What’s the main idea of the passage A. Life if full of bad luck. B. Bad luck always turns into good things. C. The writer felt lucky to be alive. D. To be alive is very important.After you read,fill in the form.WhatWhenWhereHow did the writer end up missing both events Event 1Event 2Retell the story.3b Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.lost : ______ ___________________________ 2. west :______ ___________________________3. below:______ ___________________________ 4. dead :______ ___________________________ 5. empty:_____ ___________________________
Step 2 Summary:1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 在我即将上去时, 我决定先喝杯咖啡。 be about to do sth.意为“正要 / 马上就要做某事”，可表示最近的将来的情况be about to do sth. when ... 意为“正要/马上就要做某事，这时……”。eg: The film _____________________ (快开始了).2. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. even though 即使， 虽然， 尽管， 用于引导让步状语从句。 e.g. He’s the best teacher, even though he is so young. 他虽然很年轻，却是最好的老师。3. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. stare v. （目不转睛地）盯着看， 凝视用法与look类似，接宾语时需要用介词at来引入所注视的内容。 e.g. What are you staring at 你眼睛一动不动地在盯着看什么呢？in disbelief 介词短语，用来表示人们持有怀疑、疑虑的态度，常与stare at somebody，shake one’s head等搭配使用。e.g. Sarah stared at me in disbelief, we haven’t seen each other for over ten years. 萨拉一脸不可相信的盯着我，我们十几年没见了。4. above prep. 1)（表示位置）在……正上方；高于”（与 below相对）。 e.g. He lifted the heavy box above his head. 他将这个很重的箱子举过头顶。2) 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。 e.g. He is above me in writing and speaking. 他在写作和口语方面都比我强。5. I felt lucky to be alive. alive 一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。 “活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。 e.g. Do you know if she’s alive 你知道她还活着吗？ Tom was alive in the big fire. ( 宾补) 汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。alive “活着的”，在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时，常可与 living互换；作定语时，常要放在被修饰词之后。living“活着的”，在句中用作表语或定语。lively“活泼的”，在句中可作表语或定语。6. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. airport n. 机场 take off 脱掉； 起飞 e.g. He took off his hat and put it on the sofa. 他把帽子脱了放在沙发上面。 The plane will take off at 11 o’clock. 飞机将在11点起飞。Grammar Focus—过去完成时一、概念过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。二、结构“had +动词的过去分词”用法 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by, before, when, until等词引导时间状语。 它是以过去某一时间为起点，所以过去完成 时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过 去”。只有和过去某时间或某动作相比较时才能用到它。例: By the time I got outside, the school bus had left . 我到达外面的时候，校车已经离开了。 2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去,常与for, since等词连用。例: When Jack arrived, Mary had been away for almost an hour. 当杰克到时，玛丽已经离开快一个小时了。过去完成时的构成：_____+___________过去完成时表示： ____________________________________________________________________过去完成时常与______________________等引导的时间状语连用。Exercises:用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When I got there the bus _________ (go). 2. By the time I got to class, the teacher___________ (start) teaching. 3. We _____________ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.4. I ___________ (clean) the room before he arrived here. by the time 的用法by the time 意为“到……时候(为止)”，一个介词短语，在句中常起到连词的作用，引导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词是一般过去式，那么主句的谓语动词通常用过去完成时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时，主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”。例：By the time you came back, I had finished eating the hamburger. 你回来时我已经吃完了汉堡。 （从句谓语动词came back 为一般过去时，所以主句动作用过去完成时had finished, 表示过去的过去。）
Step 3 Development:（1）by the end of +时间点意为“到……结束时” ① +过去的时间点，主句用过去完成时； 例：By the end of last year, Mr. Robin had lived in Kunming for seven years. 到去年结束时，鲁滨逊先生已经在昆明生活了7年。 ② +将来的时间点， 主句用将来完成时例：By the end of next month, I will have finished watching the TV play. 到下个月结束时我将要看完这部电视剧。4a Make sentences using by the time or before.1. Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. By the time Mary got up, Tim had already gone into the bathroom.2. The coffee became cold. I put cream (n. 奶油) in the coffee. ___________________________________________________3. The teacher collected the math homework. I got to school. ___________________________________________________ __________________________________4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday (n. 工作日) ended. ______________________________________________________5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. __________________________________ __________________________________6. My mother finished making the apple pie (n. 果馅派). I got home from my language course. __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.rush out, forget, arrive at, go into, show up (赶到；露面), find out1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _____ already __________.2. When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he ____________ to add the green beans (n. 豆).3. By the time my mother came back from the market (n. 市场), I ____ already __________ the door to go for my piano lesson.4. Before she got to the airport, she _________ ___ about the earthquake. 5. When she _________ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog.6. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he ____________ the building.4c Write two true statements and one false statement about your day yesterday. Then ask your classmates to guess the false statement.1. By the time I left for school in the morning, __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________2. By the end of the school day, __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________3. By dinner time, I_________________________________ I_________________________________ I_________________________________
Step 4 Homework:完成课前预习与课后跟踪练习。
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 3a-4c课前预习
[课型]阅读课
学习目标
1.掌握以下重点词汇和短语：block, in line with, worker, stare, disbelief, above, burn, burning, alive, airport, till ,west
2.Key sentences:
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
3.Difficulties and points:
To learn how to narrate past events.
课前预习
一、熟读下列单词
block/bl k/,/blɑ k/n.街区
in line with 与……成一排
worker/'w (r)k (r)/n.工作者；工人
stare/ste /,/ster/v.盯着看；凝视
disbelief/,disb 'li:f/ n.不信； 怀疑
above / 'b v/ prep.在……上面adv.在上面
burn /b (r)n/ v. (burnt /b (r)nt/,burnt; burned /b (r)nd/,burned)着火；燃烧
burning/b (r)n /adj.着火的；燃烧
alive/ 'la v/adj.活着；有生气的
airport/'e p :(r)t/n.机场
till/t l/prep.&conj.到；直到
west/west/adv.向西；朝西adj.向西的；西部的n.西；西方
cream/kri:m/n.奶油；乳脂
workday/'w (r)kde /n.工作日
pie/pa /n.果馅饼；果馅派
show up赶到；露面
bean/bi:n/n.豆；豆荚
market/'mɑ (r)k t/n.市场；集市
by the end of在（某时间点）以前
二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.burn-_______-______
2.arrive-_______-______
3.take-_______-______
4.stare-_______-______
5.turn-________-______
6.wait-_______-______
7.hear-_______-______
8.have-_______-______
9.think-_______-______
10.are-_______-______
11.miss-________-______
12.get-________-______
13.jump-________-______
14.find-_______-______
15.go-_______-______
16.decide-_______-______
17.join-______-______
18.hit-_______-______
19.feel-_______-______
20.wake-______-______
三．翻译下列短语。
1.找工作_____________
2.世贸中心_____________
3.到达纽约_____________
4.到达办公室_____________
5.将要做某事_____________
6.决定做某事_____________
7.favorite place_____________
8.even though_____________
9.wait in line_____________
10.office worker_____________
11.in disbelief_________
12.stare at_____________
13.燃烧的大楼_____________
14.做某事感到幸运_____________
15.醒来；睡醒________________
16.闹钟发出响声_______________
17.到达机场_____________
18.起飞；脱下_______________
19. take a holiday_____________
20.bad luck______________
21.good luck_____________
22.hear about______________
四．阅读3a，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building at around 7：30 a．m.
( )2.The first plane had already hit my office building before I knew what was going on.
( )3.I got up late because my alarm didn't go off.
( )4.I missed my plane because I got to the airport too late.
( )5.The writer mentioned three events in the passage.
参考答案：
二、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
1.burned/burnt-burned/burnt
2.arrived-arrived
3.took-taken
4.stared-stared
5.turned-turned
6.waited-waited
7.heard-heard
8.had-had
9.thought-thought
10.were-been
11.missed-missed
12.got-gotten
13.jumped-jumped
14.found-found
15.went-gone
16.decided-decided
17.joined-joined
18.hit-hit
19.felt-felt
20.woke-woken
三．翻译下列短语。
1.find a job
2.World Trade Center
3.arrive in New York
4.arrive at the office
5.be about to do sth.
6.decide to do sth.
7.最喜爱的地方
8.即使；尽管
9.排队
10.办公室工作人员
11.难以置信；不相信
12.盯着；凝视
13.burning building
14.feel lucky to do sth.
15.wake up
16.go off
17.get to the airport
18.take off
19. 度假
20.霉运
21.好运
22.听说
四．阅读3a，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1-5 F T T T F
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 3a-4c课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.We couldn't see the plane, but we knew that it was flying a______ the clouds.
2.The old man was not dead. He was still a_____.
3.Some parents are waiting in l_____ at the gate. They are waiting for their children.
4.He didn't go to bed t____ 11:00 last night.
5.By the time he arrived at the party, everyone else had already s_____ up.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please add some ________(奶油) between the two pieces of bread.
2.The factory is in the ________(西部) of the city.
3.He took a taxi to the ________ (机场) yesterday.
4.There are lots of people at the ________ (市场)．
5.The firefighters rushed into the ________(着火的) building and saved the young boy.
III. 从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。
show up, by the end of, turn into, in disbelief, wait in line
1.Sometimes the bad luck can _________ a good thing.
2.It's ten o'clock now. But they haven't _________．
3.She looked at me __________. It seemed that she didn't believe what I said.
4.They will finish working on the new stadium _______________ this year.
5.While I was ___________ with my classmates on the playground, the teacher asked us to go into the classroom.
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 我正要先上楼。
I'm ________ ________ go upstairs first.
2.我正在购物的时候，迈克给我打电话了。
________ I ________ ________， Mike called me.
3.我们跑出去看正在发生什么事情。
We ran outside to see ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.我收到这封信时，他已离开这个国家了。
________ ________ ________ this letter reached me, he ________ ________ ________ the country.
5.我很开心，因为我的坏运气变成了一件好事。
I was very happy because my bad luck ________ ________ a good thing.
6.在我进入大楼之前，我决定先买一杯咖啡。
________ ________ ________ the building, I decided to get a coffee first.
V. 单项选择
( )1.I stood at the door and stared ________ my younger brother. I didn't know what he was doing at that moment.
A.for B. at C. on D. of
( )2.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ________ his own restaurant.
A.open B. opened C. to open D. opening
( )3.—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night
—I ________ a movie in the cinema with my friends.
A.was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
( )4.The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ________ the part was a small one.
A.since B. while C. though D. unless
( )5.When I got home, I realized that I ________ my keys at school.
A.will leave B. would leave C. has left D. had left
VI. 完形填空
A big company(公司) wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to ask for the __1__. And this time, the company didn't plan to choose the right person as usual.
Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few __2__ were lying around the box.
The __3__ student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “__4__ put the box in the middle of the road？” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.
The second student came along and did the __5__ thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained(抱怨) about the box, __6__none of them tried to move it.
Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He saw the box and papers around it. He stopped to pick up the papers and put__7__ into the box. Then he moved the box to the side. __8__ his great surprise, he __9__ an invitation under the box. It said, “Congratulations, young man! You are the __10__ person we are looking for! Would you like to join us？” Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.
( )1.A.book B. job C. money
( )2.A. papers B. books C. magazines
( )3.A. one B. once C. first
( )4.A. Who B. When C. Where
( )5.A. different B. common C. same
( )6.A. but B. and C. however
( )7.A. it B. them C. they
( )8.A. To B. With C. On
( )9.A. looked B. invented C. found
( )10.A.strange B. right C. handsome
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1. above
2. alive
3. line
4. till
5. shown
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.cream
2.west
3.airport
4.market
5.burning
III. 从方框中选出合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空
1.turn into
2.shown up
3.in disbelief
4.by the end of
5.waiting in line
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. about to
2. While/As; was shopping
3. what was going on
4. By the time; had already left
5. turned into
6. Before I entered
V. 单项选择
1-5 B C A C D
VI. 完形填空
1-5 B A C A C 6-10 A B A C B
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