(共49张PPT)
与过去事实相反
考点分析
i导的虚拟语气Q与现在事实相反
与将来事实相反
if导的虚拟条件句
省略f的条件句
错综时间的条件句
主语从句中的用法
宾语从句中的用法
名词性从句中的虚拟条件句
表语从句中的用法
虚拟语气
同位语从句中的用法
方式状语从句中的用法
状语从句中的虚拟条件句
目的状语从句中的用法
含蓄条件句的用法
其他句型中的虚拟语气
虚拟语气
英语中有三种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气,虚拟语气。
语气
意义
例句
陈述语气用来阐明事实,询问意见 I am a teacher, and you are a student
祈使语气
表示命令或请求
Shut the door
虚拟语气表示与事实相反或者说话语气 If i had worked hard at school, I would
委婉
be an engineer. too
考点一:i引导的虚拟条件句
回顾知识:if引导的真实条件句—主将从现
If it is fine, we will go camping
考点一:i引导的虚拟条件句
①if引导的虚拟条件句
主句
从句
与过去事主语+ would/could/might/should+ have done if-+主语+ had done
实相反
与现在事主语+ would/could/ might/should+Ⅴ原型if+主语+did/were
实相反
与将来事主语+ would/could/might/should+V
If+主语+were/ was to do
实相反
should +v
V-ed/were
考点一:i引导的虚拟条件句
1、与过去事实相反
从句:从句:if+主语+ had done
主句:主语+ would/could/ might/should+ have done
If I had got up early, I wouldnt have been late
If my lawyer had been here last Sunday, he could have told me what to do
If we hadnt make adequate preparations the conference wouldnt have been so successful