黑龙江省七台河市勃利县高中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

勃利县高中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语
(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)
第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
1．Where is Jennifer working now
A．In a college. B．In a hospital. C．In a drug store.
2．What does the man advise the woman to buy
A．A red skirt. B．A white sweater. C．A pair of blue jeans.
3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Business partners. C．Boss and secretary.
4．What does the woman ask John to do
A．Do his homework. B．Take the piano class. C．Pick up the package.
5．How much will the man pay
A．$15. B．$30. C．$60.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Inexperienced drivers.
B．A terrible car accident.
C．Safe driving on the road.
7．When does the woman feel nervous
A．A car cuts in at will.
B．A car is close behind her car.
C．A car turns without turn signals.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8．How long did it take to get to Nanjing before
A．2 hours. B．1.5 hours. C．1 hour.
9．Why did the man come to China
A．To have a trip. B．To work as a teacher. C．To visit a university.
10．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On a train. B．At a ticket office. C．In a waiting room.
听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。
11．How long has the man played the piano up to now
A．For 10 years. B．For 15 years. C．For 20 years.
12．What do we know about the man
A．He started to write music at ten.
B．He enjoys giving concerts in schools.
C．His CDs have become the best seller.
13．How does the woman like the man
A．Creative. B．Excellent. C．Just so so.
听下面一段对话，回答14-16小题。
14．Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday
A．In Beijing. B．In London. C．In New York.
15．What does Amanda's mother want her to do
A．Learn about Chinese culture.
B．Look after her grandmother.
C．Offer some help on the farm.
16．Who did the man plan to go to London with
A．His friends. B．His mother. C．His grandmother.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。
17．What will happen in 2022
A．A new space lab will be built.
B．The first space hotel will open.
C．Astronauts will live in the space hotel.
18．How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time
A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.
19．What can guests do in the space hotel
A．Cook food. B．Watch movies. C．Have a video chat.
20．What does the speaker think of the space trip
A．Relaxing. B．Dangerous. C．Expensive.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Schuylerville High School students have a wide range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate. Here are some of the most popular clubs.
Environmental Club
Open to students in grades 9-12
Advisor: Mrs. Flores
The High School Environmental Club is open to all students interest increasing environmental awareness throughout the school. Activities include: recycling, environmental competitions, volunteering with green schools and outdoor events. This run student club collects and recycles paper products throughout the school building.
Freshman Class
Open to students in grades 9-10
Advisor: Mr. winslow
The freshmen class participates in several activities throughout the year to raise money for the class account. The class officers meet once a month to discuss business that affects the entire class. All members of the freshman class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the year.
Literary magazine
Open to students in grades 10-12
Advisor: Mr. Sgambati
Members of the Literary Magazine collect, edit and often contribute to the body of student work. Literary Magazine meetings will also give students the opportunity to share and receive feedback on the creative pieces that they re working on, as well as the chance to learn about writing practices and strategies.
Mock Trial Team
Open to students in grades 11-12
Advisor: Mrs. Lewis
Mock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law. Students play out all the roles and use general rules of evidence and fact explanations in a school court. They will work with a real lawyer and an advisor to further understand the court process.
21．At which club can you take part in the community service
A．Environmental Club. B．Freshman Class.
C．Literary Magazine. D．Mock Trial Team.
22．What does Mock Trial Team aim to do
A．To encourage students to be lawyers. B．To develop students’ writing skills.
C．To explain all kinds of facts at school. D．To help students learn more about laws.
23．Where is this text most likely from
A．A news report. B．A school website.
C．A research paper. D．A science magazine.
B
The sun was rising when Daryl’s delivery (递送) truck with goods reached the highway. This was the best time of day to drive, when the roads were wide open and empty. He felt sure he was going to make it to Los Angeles before midnight.
Then he saw it, a large lump in the middle of the road. He stopped and found the lump was a girl. He tried shaking her awake but she wouldn’t move, so he carried her to the side of the road. At least she wouldn’t be run over (辗过) there. Now she was someone else’s problem because he didn’t have time to be a hero. He climbed back into his truck but as he looked in his mirror and saw the girl still lying by the side of the road, he knew he couldn’t leave her. Daryl put her into his truck and drove to the next town.
An hour later he arrived at the police station. After explaining what had happened, he prepared to leave, but the policeman said he needed to make a report. Daryl knew it was impossible for him to get to Los Angeles on time now.
Three hours later the report was done and the girl had recovered somewhat. She explained that she had fallen on the highway, weak from hunger. She also thanked Daryl for saving her life. Daryl told her that he had been happy to help, but as he left the police station he knew his boss wouldn’t be happy.
Just as he was about to start the car, his mother called. “Have you seen ” she said, “a bridge collapsed two hours ago, the one that you drive over on the way to Los Angeles.”
Daryl’s blood ran cold. If he had been on time, he would have been on that fallen bridge. Daryl realized how lucky he was.
24．What did Daryl plan to do
A．Go on holiday. B．Deliver some goods.
C．Visit his mum. D．Make a report.
25．Why did Daryl first leave the girl by the side of the road
A．He didn’t want to be late.
B．He thought the girl would wake soon.
C．He was sure that someone else would help.
D．He worried the police would blame him.
26．How did Daryl feel as he left the police station
A．Confident that he would be on time.
B．Angry that he had to make the report.
C．Proud that he had saved the girl’s life.
D．Worried that his boss would be angry.
27．What does the underlined expression “Daryl’s blood ran cold” in the last paragraph suggest
A．Daryl was now feeling more relaxed.
B．Daryl thought he would be in trouble.
C．Daryl was greatly shocked by the news.
D．Daryl felt the sudden change in temperature.
C
English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.
When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.
Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.
Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it—that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.
Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.
Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.
Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.
28．According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.
A．expressions which are based on animals
B．expressions with rich cultural background
C．expressions that always make sense
D．expressions which are easy to understand
29．“Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.
A．jumping around and wasting time
B．doing something useful and serious
C．playing with monkeys with their parents
D．spending time playing with their family pets
30．What can be learned from the text
A．Dogs and cats always get along nicely.
B．Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.
C．Americans believe cats can give away secrets.
D．Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.
31．How does the text mainly develop
A．By sharing experiences. B．By making comparisons.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing figures.
D
A team of engineers at Harvard University is trying to create the first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its small wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
“The difficulty with a project is that we have none of its components(部件) and so we have to develop them all by ourselves,” said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professor.
They created a series of systems to start and make the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependences(相互依赖) on every component. Each of the components has to perform well, and then has to be matched well to each other,” said Wood.
While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small off-board(外接的) power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform information-gathering work at rescue sites(营救现场), in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield.
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-size. Yet, the power, sensing and computer technologies on board could have much wider use. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead, he said. So there are a lot on technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us to go on.”
32．What is the typical feature of the robotic fly
A．It’s automatic. B．It’s quite powerful.
C．It’s controllable. D．It’s very small.
33．We can infer from the passage that the robotic flyer can________.
A．help do farm work B．gather information in the battle
C．fly at a very high speed D．answer many scientific questions
34．What is Wood’s idea about the robotic fly according to the last paragraph
A．It has wide practical uses.
B．It is highly questionable.
C．It gives scientists interest in flying machines.
D．It points to a new direction in studying biology.
35．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Harvard’s Study in the Field of Insects
B．Robotic Fly—a Copy of Real Life Insect
C．An Interesting insect—Robotic Fly
D．A big discovery in Engineering Science
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better Actually, it costs almost nothing. 36 ． Here are some tips for you to have a healthier, more active and happier life.
Get enough sleep. 37 ． Getting enough sleep will help you feel more relaxed and confident in the day. To help you get a good sleep, do not get excited right before bedtime. Turn off your TV and keep your room dark and quiet. All these measures will help you get the best sleep.
Do more exercise. Physical activity is an important part of a healthier lifestyle. However, if you do not enjoy the type of exercise you choose, it will work against your goal of living a healthier life. 38 ． Enjoyable exercise will not only help you keep your body strong, but will also affect your feeling positively.
39 ． One key to improving your health is regular health care visits. They will help you to keep your body in better shape.
Start a journal. Keeping a journal is a great way to change your life for better. You can put down your true feelings, map out your goals and track the results. 40 ．
A．Pay attention to your diet.
B．Visit health care professionals regularly.
C．So find daily exercise that you truly enjoy.
D．You can also sleep as much as you like at weekends.
E.It’s usually recommended to get 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night.
F.What you need to do is to make some small changes in your daily life.
G.Your journal will help you to meet those goals and increase the sense of happiness.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On my first trip to Ireland, I was drawn by its wonderful scenery and the hospitality (好客) of the people. More than that, I also felt a sense of 41 . When leaving Ireland, I made a prayer: Please show me a way to live here.
Once home, I made a vision 42 with the title “Irish love”, which included pictures of the Irish countryside along with a handsome Irishman. I also chose an 43 of a butterfly as my personal symbol and placed it in the center.
Back then, I was in my mid-thirties still 44 with a nice career. I had never lived outside of a five-mile distance from where I was born, so this 45 to live in Ireland was pretty big. Whenever I saw the images, I would 46 myself living in Ireland with the lover of my life.
One year later, I returned to Ireland. 47 and perhaps a little bit of hope led me to the small town of Lisdoonvarna County Clare, where the traditional matchmaking (相亲) festival was taking place. Early Sunday evening, 48 , I found myself in a small pub. I was standing against the wall 49 I noticed a man entering the pub. It was just like in a movie: He was tall and dark-haired with the golden light of the setting sun 50 around him. It wasn’t long before I felt a 51 on my shoulder and came face-to-face with the man himself—Mike. Eventually, we kept 52 for hours, laughing heartily. This was the beginning of our relationship.
After getting married, we moved to the western Ireland and 53 there. The first day I stepped into the hallway of my new home, I was 54 by three butterflies flying around, which immediately reminded me of the vision board from years ago 55 my dream to live in Ireland.
41．A．responsibility B．achievement C．belonging D．neighbourhood
42．A．board B．film C．lesson D．diary
43．A．opportunity B．author C．image D．experience
44．A．helpful B．healthy C．valuable D．single
45．A．honor B．dream C．adventure D．memory
46．A．predict B．imagine C．suggest D．discover
47．A．Faith B．Curiosity C．Strength D．Sympathy
48．A．undoubtedly B．unwillingly C．uncertainly D．unknowingly
49．A．before B．as C．when D．while
50．A．driving B．shaking C．shining D．floating
51．A．pat B．hit C．knock D．strike
52．A．expressing B．contacting C．conveying D．chatting
53．A．moved B．stayed C．formed D．headed
54．A．greeted B．treated C．figured D．saw
55．A．introducing B．celebrating C．picturing D．sending
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up this morning, feeling excited but 56 (terrible) nervous as today was the day when I would begin my journey of senior high school. 57 (thousand)of thoughts rushed through my mind, “What if I can’t fit in Will I make a good first 58 (impress) ” I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast that my mom had made for me. 59 (see) I was so nervous, my mom told me I would be fine if I followed the school rules.
So I smiled and hoped for the best possible outcome, The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was .I stood outside of the school building. It seemed a bit 60 (big)than what I had imagined.
As soon as I 61 (open)the classroom door, I saw a lot of students 62 all looked anxious and worry spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.
I spent the rest of the day 63 the exploration of what everything was like. The worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know 64 (we)teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly 65 strict.
Before I knew it, the day was over. I don’t know why I felt nervous and worried. Senior high school may seem frightening, but it’s just like junior high.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节： （满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
My father bought a motorcycle years ago. He said we could use it wherever we wanted to go because he wasn't always able to get around to shuttling(接送)us .However, nobody could ride except him in our family, so he decided to teach me how to ride the motorcycle. Young as I was, I
longed to learn it because it could help our family a lot. Living in a remote area we had a hard time in terms of transportation.
Although I had to experience lots of bruises(擦伤) before I mastered riding, it was worth it. The motorcycle was a really big help. I could send my younger brother Ryan to school early. I could take Mom to town for our little business. Sometimes I even could ride to the farm, up in a steep mountain, to lend my father a hand. As time went by, these strengthened my determination to ride and I was no longer afraid of riding whatever road I would take One afternoon, my father called me and asked me to take the empty bucket(水桶) ,he left at home to the farm. He had hung up before I could tell him the situation at home. Mom had gone downtown to meet a customer and left Ryan to me. so I couldn’t go to the farm.
I took Ryan to our neighbors and had them help me look after him. But when I was about to leave for the farm, Ryan ran to me, crying for going with me. I told him to stay there because the mountain road was so rocky and it was too dangerous for him to go up there. Still, he continued to cry aloud and insisted on riding with me Having tried in vain to persuade him and considering that my father urgently needed the bucket, I gave in. So after placing Ryan at the back of the motorcycle in a hurry, I started to take the road, going to the mountain with him and the bucket.
阅读上面材料内容，并结合所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1
While we were on our way, I found the road was wet because of the previous day’s rain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
As soon as we got home, I dealt with his injuries immediately.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语试题参考答案
听力：
A 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
阅读理解
B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B
F 37．E 38．C 39．B 40．G
完形填空
41.C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．C
51．A 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．C
语法填空
56．terribly 57．Thousands 58．impression 59．seeing 60．bigger
61．opened 62．who/that 63．on 64．our 65．nor
作文
Dear Linda,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.
Here are some tips for you. First，you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second，make more new friends，who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third，you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.
I hope my advice will be useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写
Paragraph1.
While we were on our way, I found the road was wet because of the previous day's rain. It was so slippery that I had trouble riding. Suddenly the front wheel of the motorcycle hit a big rock, throwing Ryan and me away. And I looked for Ryan immediately. When I saw him lying on the road and crying at the top of his lungs, I was scared to death. I rushed to him and checked him carefully. Thank goodness he was safe! There were only some minor injuries on his knees.
Paragraph2
As soon as we got home, I dealt with his injuries immediately. Seeing his injure knees. I felt ashamed for my failure to protect him as an elder sister. I knew the road was dangerous, and the accident could have been avoided if I had forced him to stay at home. But I hadn’t. After my parents came back home. I told them what had happened with great regret. However, instead of blaming me, they gently comforted me, saying that I was just eager to offer help This experience made me painfully aware that I should love our family in a better way.
期中考试 高一英语 第 1 页 共3页