四川省成都市郫都区川科外语高中2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力试题答案 无音频及文字材料）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。
A
Fairbanks, Alaska
For winter fun，head to Fairbanks，where you can stay at a lodge with glass-ceiling domes for northern lights viewing in comfort Want even more adventures Consider a guided adventure that combines cross-country skiing and dog mushing（狗拉雪橇）.
St. Moritz, Switzerland
Night skiing in this Swiss town is some of the best in the world： full moon，inky quiet, and a clear sky full of stars. If you need energy for skiing, you can always refuel with pizza from the wood-fired oven at Murtel middle station. You can keep skiing until the last cable car at 1 ： 40 a. m.
Quebec City, Canada
In winter, Quebec City comes alive as the cold freezes ponds into glittering skating paths. Don’t miss the largest winter carnival in the world, which offers more than 200 activities and welcomes nearly 500,000 people. And if you are lucky enough, you may see the green dancing lights.
Rovaniemi，Finland
Welcome to the home of Santa Claus, where you can watch ice sculpting，take a dog sled ride，and even get a reindeer sleigh ride. There are plenty of Christmas-themed restaurants here，too. Since you’re nearly at the North Pole, you can catch the northern lights. Book a stay at the local ice hotel, as well.
Who might be interested in this text
A. People who like skiing.
B. People who like beaches.
C. People who like going hiking.
D. People who like delicious food,
If one wants to experience the atmosphere of carnival, what is the best choice
A. Rovaniemi. B. Quebec City.
C. St. Moritz. D. Fairbanks.
What makes Rovaniemi different from the other three
A. Guided adventures. B. Northern lights.
C. Christmas-themed restaurants. D. Delicious food.
B
Dressed in a flowing long robe with beaded floral embroidery(珠串刺绣) from the past era, stylist Xiao Hang looks like coming from a time machine, attracting a lot of curious glances and questions.
China has made Western fashion and technology fall together with its high-speed development in recent years. At the same time, the government has also increased the publicity and learning of traditional Chinese culture from the aspects of education, culture, entertainment and so on, which seems to make period dramas and traditional "hanfu" or "Han clothing" become hot overnight. The Story of Minglan, a TV series set in the Song Dynasty,got more than 400 million viewers in three days when it was released(发行). A growing number of young people like Xiao are looking to the past for their clothing choices and wearing hanfu. These historic costumes of the Han ethnic majority are enjoying a renaissance(复兴).
There is no clear uniform standard of hanfu because each Han-dominated dynasty had its own style, but the outfits are characterized by loose, flowing robes with sleeves that hang down to the knees. In modem China, the hanfu community spread to the different walks of life, from elderly history lovers to young professionals, and even to students.
Jiang Xue, who is from Beijing-based hanfu club Mowutianxia, said, “ If we as a people and as country do not even understand our traditional clothing or don't wear them, how can we talk about other basic parts of our culture ”
Yang Jiaming, a high school student in Beijing, wears his outfit under his school uniform. "Two-thirds of my wardrobe is hanfu, " he said, dressed in a Tang-style gown and black boots, adding that his classmates and teachers have been backing up him. They are in agreement with his idea that clothes are the foundation of culture.
There is some way before hanfu can be accepted by most of the people in China. Some say sometimes they will lose heart by the strange looks when wearing hanfu in public.
24. Why did the author describe Xiao Hang's long robe at the beginning
A. To attract the readers' attention to the ancient clothes
B. To introduce the special design of hanfu
C. To show the dressing style of Xiao Hang.
D. To give the features of a time machine
25. What mainly makes hanfu popular
A. Western fashion and technology
B. People's interest in period dramas
C. Old people's preference for fine clothes
D. The government s encouragement of traditional culture
26. What can be learned about hanfu from Paragraphs 3 and 4
A. Hanfu clubs aim at taking hanfu-style photos.
B. Many people know the clear standard of hanfu.
C. People from hanfu community wear hanfu every day.
D. Hanfu can help understand traditional Chinese culture.
27. What does the underlined phrase"backing up"in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Ignoring B. Supporting
C. Discouraging D. Bearing.
C
Ask yourself，“Why do you work so hard？What motivates you to do so？” Most of you may say a single word to answer both the questions：Family.
All of us inherit our physical features from our parents. However, when you start interacting with the outside world, you realize that they are not enough to ensure your success, not even your survival. It is the values passed on to you by your family such as patience, care, understanding and commitment that make your survival and growth possible.
You may or may not be aware，but your family was the first school you entered. “Survival of the fittest” is the golden rule in this world. In other words，“Let the unfit perish” is the motto. When you stepped into this world，you were unfit to survive on your own. From the first day you came into the world，you started learning about love，care and family relationships at home. For example, by observing your family members，you learned how family relationships work. As time went on, you matured and started taking note of other people outside your family and how your family members interacted with them. You also noticed how your family dealt with the ups and downs of life.
What you learned from your family becomes your value system and forms your perceptions and basis of actions. A person is known by his actions. It is your family that gave you an identity. Whenever you move from one place to another，you carry your family history with you. Have you ever noticed that your opinions always confirmed to the values you acquired from your family
Every person’s relation to his family is similar to the earth’s relation to its environment，which acts as a protective layer. For a person，the importance of family is beyond calculation. The saying goes that you can choose your friends but you can’t choose your family. Spend your life showing those you love that they will always be family no matter what happens.
28. Your family can help you survive by________.
A. providing more love for you
B. shaping your personality
C. introducing you to the outside world
D. improving your school education
29. According to the passage, a person represents________.
A. the unity of his family
B. his family benefits
C. the behavior pattern of his family
D. his family relationships with others
30. Like the environment to the earth, a family________.
A. is an interactive system
B. encourages its members to work hard
C. is full of challenges
D. provides security for its members
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. The development of a person.
B. The importance of family.
C. How to survive the hardship
D. What’s a family
D
It has long been believed that the smart phones in our pockets are actually making us duller; but now there is evidence for it.
Researchers at the University of Texas discovered that people are worse at conducting tasks and remembering information if they have a smart phone within eye shot. In two experiments they found phones sitting on a desk or even in a pocket or handbag wouid distract users and lead to worse test scores even when it was set up not to disturb test subjects. The effect was measurable even when the phones were switched off, and was worse for those who were more dependent on their mobiles.
The researchers tested 520 university students on their memory and intelligence when in the presence of a smart phone to see how it affected them. Participants were told to complete tests in mathematics, memory and reasoning with their smart phones either on their desk, in their bag or pockets，or in another room. Those who had their phones on the desk recorded a 10 per cent lower score than those who left them in a different room on operational tasks, which measures working memory and focus. Those who kept their phones further out of sight in their pockets or their bags scored only slightly better than when phones were placed on desks.
The researchers found that the negative effect of having a phone within eye shot was much greater among those who said they were dependent on their smart phones. Participants who had expressed sympathy with phrases such as “I would have trouble getting through a normal day without my cellphone” and “using my cellphone makes me feel happy” performed as well as others when their phone was in a different room，but worse when it was placed on their desk.
The researchers said the effect arises because part of a smart phone users’ mind is devoted to trying not to think about distractions such as whether they have any messages when the smart phone is in their sight.
For the people who scored the lowest, where did they put their cellphone
A. On the desk
B. In their bags.
C. In their pockets.
D. In a different room.
Which of the following will the researchers most probably agree with
A. People shouldn’t have a smart phone.
B. Phones wouldn’t distract users when switched off.
C.Those depending on mobiles are more likely to be distracted
D.Their research has completely changed people’s view on smart phones.
According to the study, why did cellphones affect the participants
A. Using cellphones made them feel happy.
B. They focused on trying to ignore distractions.
C. They spent much time on the received messages.
D. They couldn’t get through a day without cellphones.
Where does the text probably come from
A. Book review.
B. A Science fiction.
C. Cellphone advertisement.
D. A news report.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every morning is a struggle, 36____ But did you know that drinking water can make you more energetic and productive
It helps to balance your nervous system. Drinking water on empty stomach especially if it’s hot can improve the health of your nervous system. 37________ At this moment, if you just have a glass of warm water, it can properly offer water to your nervous system, which will help it fun_ction properly.
It prevents mild headaches. 38 ___________So just by increasing your water intake，you are basically preventing your chances from suffering from them.
39 ___________ Water can help release bacteria and other harmful elements from your system. This, in turn，can help your body fight the effects of certain chemicals which can cause your looking older. Furthermore，your skin will feel refreshed, which can help it maintain a flexible appearance.
It improves your appetite（胃口）. Early in the morning, with your stomach totally empty，it is natural you will feel hungry. So another benefit of drinking water is preparing you to have the most important meal of the day一breakfast. 40.____________
So now you know the benefits of drinking water on empty stomach. Just add a glass of warm or hot water to your schedule after you wake up and see all the health benefits it will bring to your life.
A. It prevents body aging.
B. It promotes mental fitness.
C. Early morning，the stomach is most thirsty.
D. We think that a cup of coffee would make things right
E. The importance of drinking water can’t be emphasized too much.
F. Besides, having a healthy desire for food is good for overall health. ::
G. Doctors say they result from the removal of water among various reasons.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old shepherd (牧羊犬) named Shana.
One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, 41 the injured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings, a 42 snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather, several trees fell, 43 them in a narrow path between two 44 . Eve and Norman couldn’t climb over or duck below the 45 . For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for 46 as the snow piled higher. “We were 47 ,” Eve said. “I thought we could die out here.”
Around 9:30 pm, Shana , who was outside, began 48 toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but 49 she cleared a narrow tunnel(隧道)about 20 feet long 50 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs’ 51 .
When breaking through the snow and 52 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve’s jacket and 53 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 54
Eve’s ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.
Thanks to Shana’s 55 , they finally reached the house around 2 am., and the Fertigs
56 to get just inside the front door. Extremely 57 , they lay there, still. The storm had 58 the electricity and heat, 59 Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm until the firemen found them.
After five months, Shana’s feet recovered from the injuries she 60 while digging.
41. A. fed B. found C. rescued D. trained
42. A. strange B. unique C. violent D. normal
43. A. covering B. pushing C. delivering D. trapping
44 A. rooms B. buildings C. tunnels D. animals
45. A. trunks B. fences C. leaves D. roofs
46. A. faith B. warmth C. freedom D. sympathy
47. A. in vain B. in sight C. in trouble D. in place
48. A. barking B. checking C. digging D. scanning
49. A. carefully B. eventually C. casually D. hopelessly
50. A. comparing B. providing C. equipping D. connecting
51. A. position B. bedroom C. tree D. tent
52. A. observing B. reaching C. returning D. passing
53. A. threw B. controlled C. fastened D. guided
54. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized
55. A. efforts B. growth C. habits D. eagerness
56. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. afforded
57. A. stressful B. unprepared C. tired D. desperate
58. A. focused on B. knocked out C. got over D. kept off
59. A. for B. since C. or D. but
60. A. discovered B. predicted C. received D. remembered
第II卷(50分)
注意事项:用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ___61___ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder __62__ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___63___ ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___64___ ( warm ), and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man went home __65__ a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out, __66___ (say) it was awful. Obviously, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher ,“ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend ___67___ (like) it ”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of ___68___（kind）and love. Nothing could be ___69___ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children. ___70___ it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I as well as my classmates are going to visit our English teacher at our junior high school in this month. Our English teacher who was in his thirty gave us a lot of help when we were at junior high school. He always encourages us to make fully use of time to study hard. He was enthusiastic about teaching, work late in the office every day. His classes were so encouraging that we all found easy to learn English with our English teacher guided us. He was not only a English teacher but also our close friend. Wherever we go, we will always treasure the time which we stayed with our English teacher.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华。你的留学生朋友Tom以前成绩很优秀。但由于骄傲和懒惰，最近他的成绩一落千丈。就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 进行安慰；
2. 给出劝告（不要骄傲，不忘初心）；
3. 具体建议（努力复习，制定学习计划）
注意：1. 总词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
成川外2020-2021学年上学期高二年级期末考试
英 语
第I卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-20 略。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
A) 21-23 ABC B) 24-27 ADDB C) 28-31 BCDB D) 32-35 ACBD
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40 DCGAF
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 BCCBD 51-55 ABDDA 56-60 ACBDC
第II卷(50分)
第三部分 语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. The 62. who/that 63. presented 64. warmly 65. with
66. another 67. saying 68. it 69. sweeter 70. when
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
I as well as my classmates are (am) going to visit our English teacher at our junior high school in () this month. Our English teacher who was in his thirty (thirties) gave us a lot of help when we were at junior high school. He always encourages (encouraged) us to make fully (full) use of time to study hard. He was enthusiastic about teaching, work late in the office every day. His classes were so encouraging that we all found / (it) easy to learn English with our English teacher guided us. He was not only a (an) English teacher but also our close friend. Wherever we go, we will always treasure the time which (when) we stayed with our English teacher.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Tom,
I feel sorry to know your grades have been
slipping down because of your pride and laziness. But it's not time for you to feel desperate. I believe you can find yourself back by taking action.
In my opinion, you shouldn't be proud and
just keep working hard. Never forget why you started, and your mission can be accomplished. Now, let me give you some advice, First of all, you must review the content that you have missed studying recently. In addition, it's necessary for you to make a proper study plan which you can keep up.
I hope you could feel better and get higher grades. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua