2022届高考英语二轮复习：高考短文改错10篇（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：高考短文改错10篇（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 158.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-14 12:48:37 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2021年高三英语专项练习——短文改错10篇
姓名：___________班级：___________
一、短文改错
1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss what we were going to do on the weekend. We came up with several ideas such going to a park, climbing a mountain, and go boating. Finally, we decided to climb a mountain where is close to our school.
The next day, we left early in the morning. Along the way, we enjoyed the warm sunshines and beautiful nature. However, when we reached the mountain top, we were shocking to see rubbish here or there. Then we asked the other tourists to join in us to pick up the rubbish.
We collect and put the rubbish in our paper bags. They were tired but felt very happily.
2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I rare saw my father before I was 8. For this reason, I feel lonely and almost never opened my mouth at school. So this made you unpopular throughout my schooldays. But I had the habit of making up stories and hold conversations with imaginary persons. This created a world of my own which I could enjoy myself. Then I knew when I grew up, I would be a writer. However, the amount of serious writing producing through my childhood was less than fifty page. At an age of 17, I nearly abandoned the idea. Fortunately, facing with unpleasant facts, I always encouraged by my mother. From then on, I tried to settle down and write books.
3. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My biggest problem is that I'm too busy. When I am young, I used to have so much time, and these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right to home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time play games with my friends, but I just don't have time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chatted with my grandma, but now I has to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concert. These days, I hardly ever have time with concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I real miss the old days!
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have on common. First, they were not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those which are positive about them and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are unable to cut out things in daily life that adds to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on which is the most important.
Great athletes set a example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
5. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When that comes to books and films,I prefer reading books than to watching films.In my opinion,books have many beautiful words what make people feel happily.When we are busy studying and want to find approaches to relax ourselves,we can read a book.It always make my heart feel peaceful or clear.Some books may not understood easily,but they make us think more.Films may have some crazy parts sometimes.Therefore,they are different from books in describing a same thing,which may make us think less.So I would like to read books rather than watch films.
6.下列短文每个句子中最多有两处错误。每个错误仅涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.该短文只能修改10处错误,多者从第11处起不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simple dish(一道简单的菜)myself. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs(西红柿炒蛋), and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside(把…放一边). Next I break the eggs into a bowl(碗)and beat them quickly with chopsticks(用筷子搅拌). After that I pour(倒)oil into a pan(平底锅)and turned off the stove(炉子). I waited patiently until the oil was hot. Then I put the tomato and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. He was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished(结果不是我想的那样).
7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful experience, but I also had a sad one. One day, the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain it in English Clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. Although I have already studied English for eight years, but I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to improve our spoken English so that I will be able to communicate foreigners freely. I hope I can be the bridge between China and others countries in the future.
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词的下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As we all know, sports play an important role in children lives. Children who competes in a sport will learn how to deal with stress. This is because even though they work hardly to master the skills needed for a sport, but it does not mean they will always win. Sports also help children see that foolish cheating is. In sports, it is no use pretending to fall down or being hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it. Taking active part in sports event is fun but not always easy. Therefore, it helped children learn how to deal with failure, something that someone must learn to face in life.
9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
More and more people attach great importance relationships in career success. Being polite are the first and most important step to develop good relationships among friends. Polite word can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.
Always saying “please” and “thank you” will make your friends feeling more comfortable and more willingly to offer help when necessary. We all know that one’s success is based on what he deals with people. Always being grateful to other people’s kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say. The more support you win from others people, the more faster you will move towards your goal. Remember, being polite costs nothing so it’s worth a million dollars.
10.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sometimes our classmates talk about that we can do for our school before graduation. We have different kinds of advices. Some think it is a good idea donate some reference books but notebooks to the school library. By doing so, the fellow students will be able to read it if necessary. Others thought it good to plant trees next to teaching buildings to make the school more beautiful. On my opinion, we can do something meaningfully in honor of our school life. For the example, we can do some voluntary work or send the school some pictures drawing by ourselves, which can remind us of the golden memories.
参考答案
1.答案：
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss what we were going to do on the weekend. We came up with several ideas such going to a park, climbing a mountain, and boating. Finally, we decided to climb a mountain is close to our school.
The next day, we left early in the morning. Along the way, we enjoyed the warm and beautiful nature. However, when we reached the mountain top, we were to see rubbish here there. Then we asked the other tourists to join in us to pick up the rubbish.
We and put the rubbish in our paper bags. were tired but felt very.
解析：1. 本题主要考查固定搭配。文章第一段第二句，结合句意，“我们”想出了几个主意，比如（such as）去公园、爬山、划船。such as 为固定搭配，意为“比如，诸如”。故正确答案为在 going 之前添加 as。
2. 本题主要考查动词。文章第一段第二句，结合句意，我们想出了几个主意，比如（such as）去公园、爬山、划船。such as 中 as 是介词，后面需要跟动名词形式作为宾语。同时句中使用连接词 and ，可知去公园、爬山和划船三者之间属于并列关系，因此需要保持同样的动名词形式。 故正确答案为将 go 替换为 going。
3. 本题主要考查定语从句。文章第一段第三句，分析句子结构可知，a mountain 为先行词，句中 is close to our school 缺少主语，因此该句为限制性定语从句，此处应用关系代词而非关系副词。指代事物，故可以使用 that 或者 which。故正确答案为将 where 替换为 that/which。
4. 本题主要考查名词。文章第二段第二句，sunshine 为不可数名词，意为“阳光”。故正确答案为将 sunshines 替换为 sunshine。
5. 本题主要考查形容词。文章第二段第三句，结合句意，然而，当“我们”到达山顶时，“我们”震惊地看到到处都是垃圾。shocked 意为“（某人）感到震惊的”，修饰人，表示人的情绪感受；shocking 意为“令人震惊的（事物）”，修饰物，表示事物的特征。这里的主语是 we，故应用 shocked。故正确答案为将 shocking 替换为 shocked。
6. 本题主要考查固定搭配。文章第二段第三句，结合句意，然而，当“我们”到达山顶时，“我们”震惊地看到到处（here and there）都是垃圾。here and there 为固定搭配，意为“各处，到处”。故正确答案为将 or 替换为 and。
7. 本题主要考查动词。文章第二段第四句，结合句意，然后“我们”邀请其他游客加入（join）“我们”一起捡垃圾。join in 意为“参加（活动）”，侧重于暂时加入某个整体；join 意为“成为……的一员，参加”，侧重于成为某个整体的一部分。此处表示加入“我们”并成为其中一员，故应使用 join。故正确答案为将 in 删掉。
8. 本题主要考查一般过去时。文章第三段第一句，是对过去事实的简单描述，整篇文章使用的时态均为一般过去时，所以应该用一般过去时。故正确答案为将 collect 替换为 collected。
9. 本题主要考查人称代词。文章第三段第二句，结合句意，“我们”（we）很累，但感到很高兴。整篇文章是以“我们”的视角来讲述的，故应使用人称代词 we，同时位于句首首字母需要大写。故正确答案为将 They 替换为 We。
10. 本题主要考查形容词。文章第三段第二句，结合句意，“我们”很累，但感到很高兴。feel 作为连系动词时以人作为主语后接形容词，表示某人的感觉，意为“（某人）感到……”，故应使用形容词 happy。故正确答案为将 happily 替换为 happy。
2.答案：
I saw my father before I was 8. For this reason, I lonely and almost never opened my mouth at school. So this made unpopular throughout my schooldays. But I had the habit of making up stories and conversations with imaginary persons. This created a world of my own I could enjoy myself. Then I knew when I grew up, I would be a writer. However, the amount of serious writing through my childhood was less than fifty. At age of 17, I nearly abandoned the idea. Fortunately, / with unpleasant facts, I always encouraged by my mother. From then on, I tried to settle down and write books.
解析：
3.答案：
My biggest problem is that Pm too busy. When I young, I used to have so much time, these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time games with my friends, but I just don't have time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or with my grandma, but now I to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to . These days, I hardly ever have time concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I miss the old days!
解析：第一处:由 I used to have so much time 可知，此处时态为一 般过去时，因此将am改为was。
第二处:根据句子逻辑关系可知，此处表示转折，故将and 改为but。
第三处:home为副词，其前不加介词，故删除to。
第四处:此处为固定结构"spend +金钱/时间 (in) doing sth"，表示"花费金钱/时间做某事"，故将play改为playing。
第五处:此处特指过去的“时光”，故在time前加the。
第六处:used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，此处与watch并列，因此将chatted改为chat。
第七处:主语是第一人称I，谓语动词应用have。
第八处:根据句意“爸爸过去常常带我去听音乐会”可知，此处指不止一场音乐会，故将concert改为concerts。
第九处:have time for sth意为“有时间做某事”，为固定结构。故将with改为for。
第十处:此处修饰后面的动词miss，应用副词，故将real 改为really。
4.答案：
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have common. First, they not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those are positive about and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are to cut out things in daily life that to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on is the most important.
Great athletes set example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
解析：
5.答案：
When comes to books and films,I prefer reading books than to watching films.In my opinion,books have many beautiful words make people feel.When we are busy studying and want to find approaches to ourselves,we can read a book.It always my heart feel peaceful clear.Some books may not understood easily,but they make us think more.Films may have some crazy parts sometimes.,they are different from books in describing same thing,which may make us think less.So I would like to read books rather than watch films.
解析：
6.答案：
Today I tried cooking a simple dish(一道简单的菜)myself. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs(西红柿炒蛋), and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces put them aside(把…放一边). Next I the eggs into a bowl(碗)and beat them quickly with chopsticks(用筷子搅拌). After that I (倒)oil into a pan(平底锅)and turned the stove(炉子). I waited patiently until the oil was hot. Then I put the and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop but failed. was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished(结果不是我想的那样).
解析：
7.答案：
Last summer I to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful , but I also had a sad one. One day, the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain in English Clearly. I felt . I learnt a lesson from this experience. Although I have already studied English for eight years, I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to improve spoken English so that I will be able to communicate foreigners freely. I hope I can be bridge between China and countries in the future.
解析：
8.答案：
As we all know, sports play an important role in lives. Children who in a sport will learn how to deal with stress. This is because even though they work to master the skills needed for a sport, but it does not mean they will always win. Sports also help children see foolish cheating is. In sports, it is no use pretending to fall down or hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it. Taking active part in sports is fun but not always easy. Therefore, it children learn how to deal with failure, something that must learn to face in life.
解析：
9.答案：
More and more people attach great importance relationships in career success. Being polite the first and most important step to develop good relationships among friends. Polite can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.
Always saying “please” and “thank you” will make your friends more comfortable and more to offer help when necessary. We all know that one’s success is based on he deals with people. Always grateful to other people’s kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say. The more support you win from people, the more faster you will move towards your goal. Remember, being polite costs nothing it’s worth a million dollars.
解析：
10.答案：
Sometimes our classmates talk about we can do for our school before graduation. We have different kinds of. Some think it is a good idea donate some reference books notebooks to the school library. By doing so, the fellow students will be able to read if necessary. Others it good to plant trees next to teaching buildings to make the school more beautiful. my opinion, we can do something in honor of our school life. For the example, we can do some voluntary work or send the school some pictures by ourselves, which can remind us of the golden memories.
解析： 1. 本题主要考查宾语从句。文章第一段第一句，结合句意，有时“我们”的同学谈论“我们”能在毕业前为学校做什么。分析句子结构可知 we can do for our school before graduation 为宾语从句，连接词在从句中作宾语，意思是“什么”，应用连接代词 what。故正确答案为将 that 替换为 what。
2. 本题主要考查名词复数。文章正文第一段第二句，结合文意，“我们”有不同的建议。advice 为不可数名词。故正确答案为将 advices 替换为 advice。
3. 本题主要考查动词不定式。文章正文第一段第三句，结合文意，有些人认为给学校图书馆捐赠一些参考书和/或笔记本是一个好主意。it is ... to do sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事是……”，此处应用动词不定式作形式宾语。故正确答案为在 donate 之前添加 to。
4. 本题主要考查连词。文章正文第一段第三句，结合文意，有些人认为给学校图书馆捐赠一些参考书和/或笔记本是一个好主意。but 意为“但是”，表转折，此处 books 和 notebooks 是并列或者选择的关系，应用 and 或者 or。故正确答案为将 but 替换为 and/or。
5. 本题主要考查人称代词。文章正文第一段第四句，通过这样做，如果必要的话，同学们将能够阅读它们。it 意为“它”，指代单数名词，此处应用 them 指代 books 和 notebooks，意为“它们”。故正确答案为将 it 替换为 them。
6. 本题主要考查动词时态。文章正文第一段最后一句，另一些人认为在教学楼旁边种树是好的，可以使学校更漂亮。全文时态为一般现在时，应用动词原形。故正确答案为将 thought 替换为 think。
7. 本题主要考查介词。文章正文第二段第一句，“我”认为，“我们”可以做一些有意义的事来纪念“我们”的学校生活。in one's opinion 为固定搭配，意为“某人认为”。故正确答案为将 On 替换为 In。
8. 本题主要考查形容词。文章正文第二段第一句，“我”认为，“我们”可以做一些有意义的事来纪念“我们”的学校生活。不定代词后接形容词，meaningfully 为副词，不能修饰不定代词 something。故正确答案为将 meaningfully 替换为 meaningful。
9. 本题主要考查固定短语。文章正文第二段第二句，“我们”可以做一些志愿工作或给学校寄一些自己画的画，这可以唤起“我们”的黄金记忆。for example 为固定搭配，意为“例如”，for 后不接 the。故正确答案为将 the 删除。
10. 本题主要考查动词时态和语态。文章正文第二段第二句，“我们”可以做一些志愿工作或给学校寄一些自己画的画，这可以唤起“我们”的黄金记忆。应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词 pictures，pictures 和 draw 之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式 drawn。故正确答案为将 drawing 替换为 drawn。
姓名：___________班级：___________
一、短文改错
1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss what we were going to do on the weekend. We came up with several ideas such going to a park, climbing a mountain, and go boating. Finally, we decided to climb a mountain where is close to our school.
The next day, we left early in the morning. Along the way, we enjoyed the warm sunshines and beautiful nature. However, when we reached the mountain top, we were shocking to see rubbish here or there. Then we asked the other tourists to join in us to pick up the rubbish.
We collect and put the rubbish in our paper bags. They were tired but felt very happily.
2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I rare saw my father before I was 8. For this reason, I feel lonely and almost never opened my mouth at school. So this made you unpopular throughout my schooldays. But I had the habit of making up stories and hold conversations with imaginary persons. This created a world of my own which I could enjoy myself. Then I knew when I grew up, I would be a writer. However, the amount of serious writing producing through my childhood was less than fifty page. At an age of 17, I nearly abandoned the idea. Fortunately, facing with unpleasant facts, I always encouraged by my mother. From then on, I tried to settle down and write books.
3. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My biggest problem is that I'm too busy. When I am young, I used to have so much time, and these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right to home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time play games with my friends, but I just don't have time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chatted with my grandma, but now I has to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to concert. These days, I hardly ever have time with concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I real miss the old days!
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have on common. First, they were not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those which are positive about them and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are unable to cut out things in daily life that adds to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on which is the most important.
Great athletes set a example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
5. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When that comes to books and films,I prefer reading books than to watching films.In my opinion,books have many beautiful words what make people feel happily.When we are busy studying and want to find approaches to relax ourselves,we can read a book.It always make my heart feel peaceful or clear.Some books may not understood easily,but they make us think more.Films may have some crazy parts sometimes.Therefore,they are different from books in describing a same thing,which may make us think less.So I would like to read books rather than watch films.
6.下列短文每个句子中最多有两处错误。每个错误仅涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.该短文只能修改10处错误,多者从第11处起不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simple dish(一道简单的菜)myself. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs(西红柿炒蛋), and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside(把…放一边). Next I break the eggs into a bowl(碗)and beat them quickly with chopsticks(用筷子搅拌). After that I pour(倒)oil into a pan(平底锅)and turned off the stove(炉子). I waited patiently until the oil was hot. Then I put the tomato and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. He was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished(结果不是我想的那样).
7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful experience, but I also had a sad one. One day, the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain it in English Clearly. I felt sadly. I learnt a lesson from this experience. Although I have already studied English for eight years, but I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to improve our spoken English so that I will be able to communicate foreigners freely. I hope I can be the bridge between China and others countries in the future.
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错词的下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As we all know, sports play an important role in children lives. Children who competes in a sport will learn how to deal with stress. This is because even though they work hardly to master the skills needed for a sport, but it does not mean they will always win. Sports also help children see that foolish cheating is. In sports, it is no use pretending to fall down or being hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it. Taking active part in sports event is fun but not always easy. Therefore, it helped children learn how to deal with failure, something that someone must learn to face in life.
9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
More and more people attach great importance relationships in career success. Being polite are the first and most important step to develop good relationships among friends. Polite word can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.
Always saying “please” and “thank you” will make your friends feeling more comfortable and more willingly to offer help when necessary. We all know that one’s success is based on what he deals with people. Always being grateful to other people’s kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say. The more support you win from others people, the more faster you will move towards your goal. Remember, being polite costs nothing so it’s worth a million dollars.
10.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sometimes our classmates talk about that we can do for our school before graduation. We have different kinds of advices. Some think it is a good idea donate some reference books but notebooks to the school library. By doing so, the fellow students will be able to read it if necessary. Others thought it good to plant trees next to teaching buildings to make the school more beautiful. On my opinion, we can do something meaningfully in honor of our school life. For the example, we can do some voluntary work or send the school some pictures drawing by ourselves, which can remind us of the golden memories.
参考答案
1.答案：
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss what we were going to do on the weekend. We came up with several ideas such going to a park, climbing a mountain, and boating. Finally, we decided to climb a mountain is close to our school.
The next day, we left early in the morning. Along the way, we enjoyed the warm and beautiful nature. However, when we reached the mountain top, we were to see rubbish here there. Then we asked the other tourists to join in us to pick up the rubbish.
We and put the rubbish in our paper bags. were tired but felt very.
解析：1. 本题主要考查固定搭配。文章第一段第二句，结合句意，“我们”想出了几个主意，比如（such as）去公园、爬山、划船。such as 为固定搭配，意为“比如，诸如”。故正确答案为在 going 之前添加 as。
2. 本题主要考查动词。文章第一段第二句，结合句意，我们想出了几个主意，比如（such as）去公园、爬山、划船。such as 中 as 是介词，后面需要跟动名词形式作为宾语。同时句中使用连接词 and ，可知去公园、爬山和划船三者之间属于并列关系，因此需要保持同样的动名词形式。 故正确答案为将 go 替换为 going。
3. 本题主要考查定语从句。文章第一段第三句，分析句子结构可知，a mountain 为先行词，句中 is close to our school 缺少主语，因此该句为限制性定语从句，此处应用关系代词而非关系副词。指代事物，故可以使用 that 或者 which。故正确答案为将 where 替换为 that/which。
4. 本题主要考查名词。文章第二段第二句，sunshine 为不可数名词，意为“阳光”。故正确答案为将 sunshines 替换为 sunshine。
5. 本题主要考查形容词。文章第二段第三句，结合句意，然而，当“我们”到达山顶时，“我们”震惊地看到到处都是垃圾。shocked 意为“（某人）感到震惊的”，修饰人，表示人的情绪感受；shocking 意为“令人震惊的（事物）”，修饰物，表示事物的特征。这里的主语是 we，故应用 shocked。故正确答案为将 shocking 替换为 shocked。
6. 本题主要考查固定搭配。文章第二段第三句，结合句意，然而，当“我们”到达山顶时，“我们”震惊地看到到处（here and there）都是垃圾。here and there 为固定搭配，意为“各处，到处”。故正确答案为将 or 替换为 and。
7. 本题主要考查动词。文章第二段第四句，结合句意，然后“我们”邀请其他游客加入（join）“我们”一起捡垃圾。join in 意为“参加（活动）”，侧重于暂时加入某个整体；join 意为“成为……的一员，参加”，侧重于成为某个整体的一部分。此处表示加入“我们”并成为其中一员，故应使用 join。故正确答案为将 in 删掉。
8. 本题主要考查一般过去时。文章第三段第一句，是对过去事实的简单描述，整篇文章使用的时态均为一般过去时，所以应该用一般过去时。故正确答案为将 collect 替换为 collected。
9. 本题主要考查人称代词。文章第三段第二句，结合句意，“我们”（we）很累，但感到很高兴。整篇文章是以“我们”的视角来讲述的，故应使用人称代词 we，同时位于句首首字母需要大写。故正确答案为将 They 替换为 We。
10. 本题主要考查形容词。文章第三段第二句，结合句意，“我们”很累，但感到很高兴。feel 作为连系动词时以人作为主语后接形容词，表示某人的感觉，意为“（某人）感到……”，故应使用形容词 happy。故正确答案为将 happily 替换为 happy。
2.答案：
I saw my father before I was 8. For this reason, I lonely and almost never opened my mouth at school. So this made unpopular throughout my schooldays. But I had the habit of making up stories and conversations with imaginary persons. This created a world of my own I could enjoy myself. Then I knew when I grew up, I would be a writer. However, the amount of serious writing through my childhood was less than fifty. At age of 17, I nearly abandoned the idea. Fortunately, / with unpleasant facts, I always encouraged by my mother. From then on, I tried to settle down and write books.
解析：
3.答案：
My biggest problem is that Pm too busy. When I young, I used to have so much time, these days I get up early and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time games with my friends, but I just don't have time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or with my grandma, but now I to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to . These days, I hardly ever have time concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I miss the old days!
解析：第一处:由 I used to have so much time 可知，此处时态为一 般过去时，因此将am改为was。
第二处:根据句子逻辑关系可知，此处表示转折，故将and 改为but。
第三处:home为副词，其前不加介词，故删除to。
第四处:此处为固定结构"spend +金钱/时间 (in) doing sth"，表示"花费金钱/时间做某事"，故将play改为playing。
第五处:此处特指过去的“时光”，故在time前加the。
第六处:used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，此处与watch并列，因此将chatted改为chat。
第七处:主语是第一人称I，谓语动词应用have。
第八处:根据句意“爸爸过去常常带我去听音乐会”可知，此处指不止一场音乐会，故将concert改为concerts。
第九处:have time for sth意为“有时间做某事”，为固定结构。故将with改为for。
第十处:此处修饰后面的动词miss，应用副词，故将real 改为really。
4.答案：
What is the difference between a good athlete and a great one
A sports psychologist suggests there are three things that all great athletes have common. First, they not afraid to compete other people. Second, great athletes are those are positive about and their abilities. Great athletes know that how to deal with stress. They are to cut out things in daily life that to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. Finally, great athletes have the mental strength to focus on is the most important.
Great athletes set example to us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live well.
解析：
5.答案：
When comes to books and films,I prefer reading books than to watching films.In my opinion,books have many beautiful words make people feel.When we are busy studying and want to find approaches to ourselves,we can read a book.It always my heart feel peaceful clear.Some books may not understood easily,but they make us think more.Films may have some crazy parts sometimes.,they are different from books in describing same thing,which may make us think less.So I would like to read books rather than watch films.
解析：
6.答案：
Today I tried cooking a simple dish(一道简单的菜)myself. I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs(西红柿炒蛋), and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces put them aside(把…放一边). Next I the eggs into a bowl(碗)and beat them quickly with chopsticks(用筷子搅拌). After that I (倒)oil into a pan(平底锅)and turned the stove(炉子). I waited patiently until the oil was hot. Then I put the and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop but failed. was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished(结果不是我想的那样).
解析：
7.答案：
Last summer I to America and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful , but I also had a sad one. One day, the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain in English Clearly. I felt . I learnt a lesson from this experience. Although I have already studied English for eight years, I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to improve spoken English so that I will be able to communicate foreigners freely. I hope I can be bridge between China and countries in the future.
解析：
8.答案：
As we all know, sports play an important role in lives. Children who in a sport will learn how to deal with stress. This is because even though they work to master the skills needed for a sport, but it does not mean they will always win. Sports also help children see foolish cheating is. In sports, it is no use pretending to fall down or hurt, because in the end, the audience will see through it. Taking active part in sports is fun but not always easy. Therefore, it children learn how to deal with failure, something that must learn to face in life.
解析：
9.答案：
More and more people attach great importance relationships in career success. Being polite the first and most important step to develop good relationships among friends. Polite can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.
Always saying “please” and “thank you” will make your friends more comfortable and more to offer help when necessary. We all know that one’s success is based on he deals with people. Always grateful to other people’s kindness and show your gratitude through the words you say. The more support you win from people, the more faster you will move towards your goal. Remember, being polite costs nothing it’s worth a million dollars.
解析：
10.答案：
Sometimes our classmates talk about we can do for our school before graduation. We have different kinds of. Some think it is a good idea donate some reference books notebooks to the school library. By doing so, the fellow students will be able to read if necessary. Others it good to plant trees next to teaching buildings to make the school more beautiful. my opinion, we can do something in honor of our school life. For the example, we can do some voluntary work or send the school some pictures by ourselves, which can remind us of the golden memories.
解析： 1. 本题主要考查宾语从句。文章第一段第一句，结合句意，有时“我们”的同学谈论“我们”能在毕业前为学校做什么。分析句子结构可知 we can do for our school before graduation 为宾语从句，连接词在从句中作宾语，意思是“什么”，应用连接代词 what。故正确答案为将 that 替换为 what。
2. 本题主要考查名词复数。文章正文第一段第二句，结合文意，“我们”有不同的建议。advice 为不可数名词。故正确答案为将 advices 替换为 advice。
3. 本题主要考查动词不定式。文章正文第一段第三句，结合文意，有些人认为给学校图书馆捐赠一些参考书和/或笔记本是一个好主意。it is ... to do sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事是……”，此处应用动词不定式作形式宾语。故正确答案为在 donate 之前添加 to。
4. 本题主要考查连词。文章正文第一段第三句，结合文意，有些人认为给学校图书馆捐赠一些参考书和/或笔记本是一个好主意。but 意为“但是”，表转折，此处 books 和 notebooks 是并列或者选择的关系，应用 and 或者 or。故正确答案为将 but 替换为 and/or。
5. 本题主要考查人称代词。文章正文第一段第四句，通过这样做，如果必要的话，同学们将能够阅读它们。it 意为“它”，指代单数名词，此处应用 them 指代 books 和 notebooks，意为“它们”。故正确答案为将 it 替换为 them。
6. 本题主要考查动词时态。文章正文第一段最后一句，另一些人认为在教学楼旁边种树是好的，可以使学校更漂亮。全文时态为一般现在时，应用动词原形。故正确答案为将 thought 替换为 think。
7. 本题主要考查介词。文章正文第二段第一句，“我”认为，“我们”可以做一些有意义的事来纪念“我们”的学校生活。in one's opinion 为固定搭配，意为“某人认为”。故正确答案为将 On 替换为 In。
8. 本题主要考查形容词。文章正文第二段第一句，“我”认为，“我们”可以做一些有意义的事来纪念“我们”的学校生活。不定代词后接形容词，meaningfully 为副词，不能修饰不定代词 something。故正确答案为将 meaningfully 替换为 meaningful。
9. 本题主要考查固定短语。文章正文第二段第二句，“我们”可以做一些志愿工作或给学校寄一些自己画的画，这可以唤起“我们”的黄金记忆。for example 为固定搭配，意为“例如”，for 后不接 the。故正确答案为将 the 删除。
10. 本题主要考查动词时态和语态。文章正文第二段第二句，“我们”可以做一些志愿工作或给学校寄一些自己画的画，这可以唤起“我们”的黄金记忆。应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词 pictures，pictures 和 draw 之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式 drawn。故正确答案为将 drawing 替换为 drawn。