外研版必修一:Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Introduction & Reading 课后基础练(含答案)

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名称 外研版必修一:Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Introduction & Reading 课后基础练(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-14 13:17:01

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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Section ⅠIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary
一、单词拼写
1.The p       of this company are very popular with the old.
2.The hunter s       at the bear before it came at him.
3.Plants can’t grow without s      ,water and sunlight.
4.I wish you a safe and pleasant j      .
5.After several months of hard t      ,he broke the record in the sports meeting.
6.The s      in my hometown is beautiful beyond expression.
7.It was after        (午夜) when she returned home.
8.While reading,we should keep a certain        (距离)from the book to protect our eyes.
二、阅读理解
Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful! The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.
Finally, as regards something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.
Now, are there any questions
1.The main purpose of this speech would be to ________.
A.prepare people for international travel
B.declare the laws of different kinds
C.inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
D.give advice to travelers to the country
2.How many laws are there discussed in the speech
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
3.The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means ________.
A.keep in touch with B.join
C.report D.get in touch with
4.From the speech we learn that ________.
A.in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you
B.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road
D.you can't make noise except at night
三、七选五
Winter is a really fun time of the year—it's great to have snowball fights and build snowmen. __1__ When it's cold outside and you're not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.
●__2__ Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.
●Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something __3__ You'll stay much warmer with a hat than without one—tons of body heat escapes right from your head.
●Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right __4__ When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!
●Take it easy. Sometimes if you're out having fun, it's easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while you're outside, it can make you feel terrible. __5__ And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.
A.Love those clothes.
B.Have a snowball fight.
C.Pull a hat onto your head.
D.That's why you need to be careful with your body's signals.
E.Well, the truth is that it's good advice for both kinds of weather.
F.But you have to know how to be safe while you're out having fun.
G.You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.
四、语法填空
I just want to say that I have just  1 (return) from a trip to Qingdao and it was just perfect.All the things were just  2  nice as you wanted.I found the English language useless during much of my trip  3  there were a few Chinese here and there  4  speak a little English.
About the food here,you will find that real Chinese food is really delicious.All the people I  5 (meet) were just very nice people.The things in the shops were very cheap.Prices in airport centres  6 (close) to the prices back at home.
You will feel very safe.And about the hotels,all of them were very nice.I had a hotel on the beach for 52 dollars a night.You can see there are very good bargains out there  7  you look around.I made the trip  8  myself and it was just fine.If you have any questions,feel  9 (free) to ask me for answers.Have a good trip  10  don’t worry about anything.It’s all good.
一、单词拼写
1.products
2.shot
3.soil
4.journey
5.training
6.scenery
7.midnight
8.distance
二、阅读理解
1.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中Good afternoon,and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today,I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.可知,本文是给那些来到英国的游客提建议的,故D正确。
2.C 细节理解题。本文2~6段每一段都是一个建议,共5个。
3.D 推理判断题。根据I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance,you should contact your local police station,who will be pleased to help you.可知,当游客遇见困难,寻求帮助的时候,请与当地的警方取得联系,故画线词意为“联系”。
4.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中Finally, as regards something,it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.可知,在英国16岁以下的人是不能买香烟的。
三、七选五
1.F 解析:根据后文中Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.(幸运的是,学习如何保持安全并不困难)可知,在出去玩的时候,要知道如何保持安全,故选F项。
2.A 解析:根据后文中Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.(这取决于你住在哪里,有多冷,有些孩子可能需要更多的衣服,有些则更少)可知,要带衣服,故选A项。
3.C 解析:根据后文中You'll stay much warmer with a hat than without one—tons of body heat escapes right from your head.(你戴着帽子就不会有很多身体热量从你的头上散掉,因此要暖和得多)可知,要把帽子戴在头上,故选C项。
4.E 解析:根据前文中Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right?(听起来这应该是在炎热的天气,而不是在寒冷的天气,是吗)可知,这适合于两种天气,故选E项。
5.D 解析:根据前文中But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while you're outside, it can make you feel terrible.(但是,如果你的身体温度在室外下降了4到5度,它会让你感觉很糟糕)可知,这是你需要注意身体信号的原因,故选D项。
四、语法填空
1.returned 2.as 3.because 4.who 5.met 6.were close 7.if 8.by 9.free 10.and
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