外研版必修一Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Grammar 课后基础练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修一Module 3 My First Ride on a Train Grammar 课后基础练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 40.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-14 14:24:55 | ||
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Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
Section Ⅱ Grammar
一、单句语法填空
1．Some ___________ (expert) think that language learning is much easier for children.
2．___________ do you think we should do to improve our English
3．We could see nothing in the thick fog at a _____________ (distant) of two meters, so we got lost.
4．The books _______________ (write) by Mo Yan are popular with us.
5．Mother is strict with me.She won't allow me ________(stay) out late at night.
6．I didn't understand what he was talking about _______ he told me again.
7．Children should ___________ (train) from an early age in table manners.
8．An ___________ (abandon) baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.
二、阅读理解
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney, Australia.I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车)．
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me.Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (向……保证)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring (耀眼的) heat, trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.
1．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because________．
A．her work delayed (耽误) her trip to Sydney
B．she was going home for her holidays
C．the town was far away from Sydney
D．she missed the only train back home
2．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2
A．He helped the girl find a ride.
B．He gave the girl a ride back home.
C．He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D．He watched the girl for three hours.
3．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that________．
A．she realized he was Gordon
B．she had known him for decades
C．she was going to the nearby town
D．she wanted to repay the favour she once got
4．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story
A．Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B．Those who give rides will be repaid.
C．Good manners bring about happiness.
D．People should offer free rides to others.
三、语法填空
Do you like travelling Staying 1. ________(health) while 2. ________(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3. ________you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much
4. ________(easy):
Make sure you have got signed passport (护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5. ________(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6. ________you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to
7. ________you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or
8. ________(necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9. ________(prepare), we will succeed. Have 10. ________ good time!
四、短文改错
During the weekend I travel by air for the first time in my life.I usual travel by train or bus.It's both cheaper and safe.But to fly in the sky was something new to me.At the begin I felt a little of nervous.But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds.I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small.I enjoyed a frightening and comfortable journey very much.After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
一、单句语法填空
1.experts
2.What
3.distance
4.written
5.to stay
6.until
7.be trained
8.abandoned
二、阅读理解
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride(搭便车)．”可知答案为D项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“After lunch，he helped me find a lift home.”可知答案为A。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier.”可知选择D项。
4.A 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者多年前要搭便车回家而遇上一位热心人的故事。25年之后，作者也遇到一位要搭便车的人，便主动提供帮助，而此人正是当年帮助过自己的那个人。通过这个故事作者要阐明的观点就是帮助别人，会产生好的结果，自己也会从中受益。
三、语法填空
1. healthy。考查形容词。句意: 在旅行时保持健康有助于确保你的旅行是快乐的和愉快的。stay是系动词, 后面用形容词形式healthy, 构成系表结构。故填healthy。
2. travelling。考查非谓语动词。此处作主语, 应使用动名词。故填travelling。
3. If/When/While。考查状语从句。句意: 如果你要去国外旅行(当你在国外旅行时), 这里有一些建议可以让你的旅行更轻松。根据语境可知, 此处可以使用条件状语从句或者时间状语从句。故填If/When/While。
4. easier。考查比较级。much后应该用比较级形式。故填easier。
5. is stolen。考查动词时态和语态。句意: 如果你的护照被偷了, 这可帮了大忙。主句用一般将来时, if从句用一般现在时, your passport与steal是逻辑被动关系。故填is stolen。
6. with。考查介词。句意: 另一个随身携带, 放在与护照分开的地方。根据语境可知, 此处使用介词with表伴随。故填with。
7. which。考查定语从句。句意: 熟悉你要去的国家的当地法律和风俗习惯。countries是定语从句的先行词, 在从句中作to的宾语, 应用which引导。故填which。
8. unnecessary。 考查形容词。句意: 不要携带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡。前面有不要带太多的钱, 这里应该是不必要的信用卡。故填unnecessary。
9. preparations。考查名词复数。句意: 如果我们做足够的准备, 我们就会成功。固定短语: make enough preparations“做足够的准备”。故填preparations。
10. a。考查固定短语。Have a good time!是固定表达, 意为“玩得愉快!”。故填a。
四、短文改错
During the weekend I by air for the first time in my life.I travel by train or bus.It's both and safe.But to fly in the sky was something new to me.At the I felt a little nervous.But very soon I became when I found high up in the sky among the clouds.I also found that mountains, fields, and so on were interestingly small.I enjoyed frightening and comfortable journey very much.After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
第9页（共9页）
Section Ⅱ Grammar
一、单句语法填空
1．Some ___________ (expert) think that language learning is much easier for children.
2．___________ do you think we should do to improve our English
3．We could see nothing in the thick fog at a _____________ (distant) of two meters, so we got lost.
4．The books _______________ (write) by Mo Yan are popular with us.
5．Mother is strict with me.She won't allow me ________(stay) out late at night.
6．I didn't understand what he was talking about _______ he told me again.
7．Children should ___________ (train) from an early age in table manners.
8．An ___________ (abandon) baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.
二、阅读理解
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney, Australia.I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride (搭便车)．
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me.Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (向……保证)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring (耀眼的) heat, trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.
1．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because________．
A．her work delayed (耽误) her trip to Sydney
B．she was going home for her holidays
C．the town was far away from Sydney
D．she missed the only train back home
2．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2
A．He helped the girl find a ride.
B．He gave the girl a ride back home.
C．He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D．He watched the girl for three hours.
3．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that________．
A．she realized he was Gordon
B．she had known him for decades
C．she was going to the nearby town
D．she wanted to repay the favour she once got
4．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story
A．Giving sometimes produces nice results.
B．Those who give rides will be repaid.
C．Good manners bring about happiness.
D．People should offer free rides to others.
三、语法填空
Do you like travelling Staying 1. ________(health) while 2. ________(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3. ________you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much
4. ________(easy):
Make sure you have got signed passport (护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5. ________(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6. ________you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to
7. ________you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or
8. ________(necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9. ________(prepare), we will succeed. Have 10. ________ good time!
四、短文改错
During the weekend I travel by air for the first time in my life.I usual travel by train or bus.It's both cheaper and safe.But to fly in the sky was something new to me.At the begin I felt a little of nervous.But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds.I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small.I enjoyed a frightening and comfortable journey very much.After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
一、单句语法填空
1.experts
2.What
3.distance
4.written
5.to stay
6.until
7.be trained
8.abandoned
二、阅读理解
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unfortunately，the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride(搭便车)．”可知答案为D项。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“After lunch，he helped me find a lift home.”可知答案为A。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier.”可知选择D项。
4.A 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者多年前要搭便车回家而遇上一位热心人的故事。25年之后，作者也遇到一位要搭便车的人，便主动提供帮助，而此人正是当年帮助过自己的那个人。通过这个故事作者要阐明的观点就是帮助别人，会产生好的结果，自己也会从中受益。
三、语法填空
1. healthy。考查形容词。句意: 在旅行时保持健康有助于确保你的旅行是快乐的和愉快的。stay是系动词, 后面用形容词形式healthy, 构成系表结构。故填healthy。
2. travelling。考查非谓语动词。此处作主语, 应使用动名词。故填travelling。
3. If/When/While。考查状语从句。句意: 如果你要去国外旅行(当你在国外旅行时), 这里有一些建议可以让你的旅行更轻松。根据语境可知, 此处可以使用条件状语从句或者时间状语从句。故填If/When/While。
4. easier。考查比较级。much后应该用比较级形式。故填easier。
5. is stolen。考查动词时态和语态。句意: 如果你的护照被偷了, 这可帮了大忙。主句用一般将来时, if从句用一般现在时, your passport与steal是逻辑被动关系。故填is stolen。
6. with。考查介词。句意: 另一个随身携带, 放在与护照分开的地方。根据语境可知, 此处使用介词with表伴随。故填with。
7. which。考查定语从句。句意: 熟悉你要去的国家的当地法律和风俗习惯。countries是定语从句的先行词, 在从句中作to的宾语, 应用which引导。故填which。
8. unnecessary。 考查形容词。句意: 不要携带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡。前面有不要带太多的钱, 这里应该是不必要的信用卡。故填unnecessary。
9. preparations。考查名词复数。句意: 如果我们做足够的准备, 我们就会成功。固定短语: make enough preparations“做足够的准备”。故填preparations。
10. a。考查固定短语。Have a good time!是固定表达, 意为“玩得愉快!”。故填a。
四、短文改错
During the weekend I by air for the first time in my life.I travel by train or bus.It's both and safe.But to fly in the sky was something new to me.At the I felt a little nervous.But very soon I became when I found high up in the sky among the clouds.I also found that mountains, fields, and so on were interestingly small.I enjoyed frightening and comfortable journey very much.After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
第9页（共9页）