外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit3 Times change！单元测试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册：Unit3 Times change！单元测试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-14 16:02:15 | ||
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文档简介
Unit 3单元综合测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Pet lovers were very angry.Last May, a news article online said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets that each household could have to only two.The news spread quickly, as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites.But pet owners had nothing to worry about—the article was made up.
Many fake (虚假的) news are harmless, but others might have played a role in real world events.When it comes to online news, even adults can have a hard time telling fact from fiction.Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference.
Of course, there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news.Well known news organizations, such as The New York Times and the Associated Press, have their own sites.
But many other online “news” sources aren't always reliable.And many students have trouble finding out when articles aren't entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.
Why would someone purposely publish an article that isn't true The most common reason is to make money.Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on panies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors.So people create fake news with attention catching headlines to try to get users to click on them.
Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news.Last November, Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages.Facebook is also working with fact checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles.But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.
1．What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph
A．To make readers focus on fake news.
B．To introduce the topic about fake news.
C．To state the reasons for fake news' spread.
D．To inform readers of some media websites.
2．What does the underlined word “reputable” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Popular. B．Colorful.
C．Official. D．Honest.
3．What's the main idea of this text
A．People create fake news to make money.
B．The growing trend of fake news raises concerns.
C．It's unnecessary for kids to be able to spot fake news.
D．Most school children can easily recognize fake news.
B
Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight，bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle—named the Transition—has two seats，four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition，which flew at 1，400 feet for eight minutes last month，can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23 gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air.On the ground，it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a$10，000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale，and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don't expect it to show up in too many driveways.It's expected to cost $279，000.And it won't help if you're stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s，according to Robert Mann，an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration's decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft，which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition，a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Flying Car at Auto Show
B．The Transition's First Flight
C．Pilots' Dream Coming True
D．Flying Car Closer to Reality
5．What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．The basic data of the Transition.
B．The advantages of flying cars.
C．The potential market for flying cars.
D．The designers of the Transition.
6．Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways
A．It causes traffic jams.
B．It is difficult to operate.
C．It is very expensive.
D．It burns too much fuel.
7．What is the government's attitude to the development of the flying car
A．Cautious. B．Favorable.
C．Ambiguous. D．Disapproving.
C
David Braben is a very well known game developer who runs the UK development studio, Frontier Developments, but is just as well known for being the developer of “Elite”．Over his career his studio has brought us the “Rollercoaster Tycoon” series and most recently “Kinectimals”．
In the background, however, Braben has been trying to solve another problem: getting programming and general learning of how computers work back into schools.
Braben says that education since we entered the 2000s has turned towards teaching useful skills such as writing on computer, how to get information, and learning basic computer use skills.And those have supplanted more computer science like skills such as basic programming and understanding the hardware (硬件) contained in a computer.
His solution is not to create his own course, but instead to make a low cost PC that can be given to kids for free and his courses are built up around their use.A personal computer is important for each student to have in class.When we say “low cost”， we mean the cost is so low that even “One Laptop per Child” would be realized.Braben has developed a tiny PC.How much is the cost？$25.This is the answer to anyone that says he/she can't afford a computer.The hardware being offered is good, too.The new tiny PC will let the user look through the Internet and give the user a fully functional(功能) computer to play with.And it can be carried in your pocket or on a key chain.
This tiny cheap PC is going to be given to schools through a new charitable foundation(慈善机构) called the Raspberry Pi Foundation.It will help computer science studies in schools.Braben says he hopes that they will be given within the next 12 months.
8．What does the underlined word “supplanted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Used. B．Changed.
C．Designed. D．Replaced.
9．What do we know about the PC David Braben is developing
A．It is small and very cheap.
B．Its hardware isn't very good.
C．It isn't a fully functional one.
D．It is cheap and not special.
10．What kind of person do you think David Braben is
A．He is mean, rich and famous.
B．He is able, wise and mean.
C．He is rich, selfish and successful.
D．He is able, famous and warm hearted.
11．What David Braben has been trying to do is ________．
A．running the UK development studio
B．letting children learn science like skills
C．creating more advanced computers
D．creating more computer games
D
Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure.Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.More than one hundred seventy five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside Washington.Last year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools.This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.
Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School.His students work on laptop computers at school.He explains the idea to them this way，“I mean, it's just like a regular textbook, except it's got it all, online.”
Peter Noonan, an assistant superintendent (助理监督) of schools, said，“The world's changing.And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.” Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks, he said.
A student named Melanie Reuter said, “I don't have to carry a textbook around, so that's nice.”
But another student said，“I don't like it because the Internet sometimes doesn't work.”
Students also need access to the Internet when they are not at school.About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at home.Public libraries in the county have free Internet.There are also after school computer labs as well as computer clubhouses supported by the county.Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that.He said, “My family only has one computer；my sister and I both do our homework on it.So I come here to do my homework.It's good.”
Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.
12．Why does Slieman Hakim feel happy
A．He is offered a free computer to do his homework.
B．He doesn't have to do his homework at home.
C．He has access to the Internet to study at any place.
D．He needn't share a computer with his sister to do homework.
13．What can we learn from the passage
A．All students like digital textbooks because they are new.
B．Digital textbooks are more beautiful than paper textbooks.
C．Students can do their homework in the computer clubhouses.
D．The lessons online are completely different from those in paper textbooks.
14．The passage aims to ________．
A．report the use of electronic textbooks in school
B．show how to use electronic textbooks
C．encourage more schools to use electronic textbooks
D．tell readers electronic textbooks will replace regular textbooks
15．One of the disadvantages of digital textbooks is that ________．
A．they're more expensive
B．they can't be used if the computer is offline
C．they're soon out of date
D．reading online does harm to students' eyes
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training for a marathon (马拉松) requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 ， buy the best fitting running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double check the fit. 2 ．As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 3 ， it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4 ．After two weeks, start timing yourself. 5 ．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A．After six days
B．For a good marathon runner
C．Before you begin your training
D．With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E．If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together.They had announced her plane's 1 and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you.‘I wish you enough.’She said.Daddy, our life together has been 2 enough.Your love is all I ever needed.I wish you enough, too. Daddy.”They kissed good bye and she left.
He walked over toward the window where I 3 ．I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to disturb his privacy(隐私)，but he 4 me in by asking, “Did you ever say good bye to someone you love, knowing it would be forever？”， “Yes, I have，” I 5 ．Saying that brought 6 memories I had of expressing my love and appreciation for all my Dad had done for me.After thirty seconds of silence.“Forgive me for asking, but why is this a(n) 7 good bye？” I asked.“I am old and she lives much too far away.The 8 is that her next trip back will be for my funeral, ” he said.“When you were saying good bye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’ May I ask what that means？” He began to 9 ．
“That's a wish that has been handed down from other generations.My 10 used to say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail, he smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 11 them，” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 12 ．
“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude 13 ．I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 14 ．I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have.I wish enough Hellos to get you through the 15 ‘Good bye.’” He then began to sob and walked away.
1．A.arrival B．leaving
C．delay D．landing
2．A.more than B．or rather
C．rather than D．less than
3．A.sat B．worked
C．hid D．travelled
4．A.hated B．joked
C．welcomed D．stared
5．A.added B．replied
C．doubted D．shouted
6．A.back B．up
C．down D．across
7．A.forever B．enough
C．family D．flight
8．A.condition B．reaction
C．news D．reality
9．A.cry B．smile
C．wish D．complain
10．A.teachers B．friends
C．children D．parents
11．A.guide B．interest
C．support D．find
12．A.examination B．memory
C．communication D．impression
13．A.sunny B．curious
C．relaxed D．simple
14．A.sadder B．lower
C．closer D．bigger
15．A.first B．lost
C．only D．final
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since July 2019, China's online food delivery platform Eleme 1.________(carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.
The service comes after 2.________ recently released regulation on waste management in Shanghai.Individuals 3.________ throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and 4.________(organization) can face fines up to 50，000 yuan.
The trash take away service requires residents to sort 5.________(they) own garbage before it 6._______(pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.
It's obvious that this service is 7.________(convenience) to the old, especially to the disabled customers.8.________， many netizens on Sina Weibo don't think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants 9.________(make) money.They think 12 yuan for an order is too much.Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing 10.________ the trash.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
请根据下面的表格，写一篇关于通信业今昔对比的短文。词数80左右。
项目 过去 现在
通信方式 人们主要通过书信，电报联系，少数人用电话联系。 人们通过电子邮件、电话、传真(fax)联系。
通信质量 联系不方便。 通过电子邮件、手机(mobile phone)，方便快捷。
购买价格 电脑、手机太贵，用不起。 现在电脑、手机价格便宜，手机成为人们必备的通信工具。
使用收费 电报、电话费昂贵。 打电话、上网收费大幅下降。
____________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
第二节 概要写作（25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In the development of mobile communication technology from 1G to 5G, Chinese mobile communications have made great advancements. For example, China has accounted for 21 items in the 5G standards that have been drawn up for the world, while the United States, Europe, Japan and South Korea possess 9, 14, 4 and 2 items respectively.In particular, the Polar Code of Huawei has been accepted as the control channel code by 3rd Generation Partnership Project, which is regarded as a significant breakthrough for Chinese mobile telecommunication in the international standard formulation.
It is obvious that 5G is able to provide technological support for equipment connectivity and the transmission(传输) of massive amounts of data and this will enable the Internet of things, driver less vehicles, virtual reality and smart cities.For example, it will enable smart homes that make life easier for people, and effectively help ease traffic pressure in cities and create a safer driving experience.Moreover, 5G can realize integrated connection(集成连接) and remote control of equipment, personnel and production, which will greatly improve the production efficiency and intelligent manufacturing level of enterprises.
It is believed that China holds favorable conditions in three aspects for the development of 5G in the future.First, the consumer market is huge in China.It is estimated that Chinese 5G users will account for 40 percent in the world, which means it would give huge market for 5G commercialization.Second, with the high maturity of 4G technology, China has the world's largest and most extensive 4G networks, and with its 40 percent of 4G base stations in the world, the equipment will provide a solid foundation for the construction of 5G networks.Third, China has displayed complete mobile communication industry chains, which, therefore, provide an advantageous industry ecological environment for the commercialization(商业化) of 5G.
Owing to its technological advantages and huge market potential, it is expected that Chinese 5G will transform to powerful industrial advantages and economic dynamics(经济动力)．While sharing the benefits of its 5G technology with the people of the world, China still needs to make continuous efforts to maintain its leading position in 5G.
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参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:1-3BDB
B:4-7DACB
C:8-11DADB
D:12-15DCAB
【七选五】
1-5CEADG
【完形填空】
1-5BAACB 6-10AADBD 11-15CBADD
【语法填空】
1．has carried
2．a
3．who/that
4．organizations
5．their
6．is picked
7．convenient
8．However
9．to make
10．with
【写作】
【应用文】
In the past, people contacted each other mainly by letter and telegraph, while telephone wasn't widely used.People used to find communication neither easy nor cheap.
Now, the development of technology has brought great changes in people's ways of communication.Besides letters, telegraph, we have other ways of communication, such as email, mobile phone, fax, as well as the Internet.To people's joy, the computer and mobile phone which used to be rather expensive are now so cheap that mobile phone has become a must for people.What's more, the fees of communication has greatly gone down.
【概要写作】
Huge improvements have been made in Chinese mobile communications from 1G to 5G, gaining a leading position.(要点1) Consequently, 5G provides technological support, integrated connection and remote control to promote production efficiency and intelligent manufacturing level (要点2)．It is believed that 5G commercialization will get powerful support from huge market potential, mature 4G technology and communication industry chains(要点3)．Therefore, Chinese 5G is expected to turn into a strong impetus for industry and economy with continuous efforts.(要点4)
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Pet lovers were very angry.Last May, a news article online said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets that each household could have to only two.The news spread quickly, as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites.But pet owners had nothing to worry about—the article was made up.
Many fake (虚假的) news are harmless, but others might have played a role in real world events.When it comes to online news, even adults can have a hard time telling fact from fiction.Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference.
Of course, there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news.Well known news organizations, such as The New York Times and the Associated Press, have their own sites.
But many other online “news” sources aren't always reliable.And many students have trouble finding out when articles aren't entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.
Why would someone purposely publish an article that isn't true The most common reason is to make money.Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on panies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors.So people create fake news with attention catching headlines to try to get users to click on them.
Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news.Last November, Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages.Facebook is also working with fact checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles.But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.
1．What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph
A．To make readers focus on fake news.
B．To introduce the topic about fake news.
C．To state the reasons for fake news' spread.
D．To inform readers of some media websites.
2．What does the underlined word “reputable” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Popular. B．Colorful.
C．Official. D．Honest.
3．What's the main idea of this text
A．People create fake news to make money.
B．The growing trend of fake news raises concerns.
C．It's unnecessary for kids to be able to spot fake news.
D．Most school children can easily recognize fake news.
B
Terrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight，bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle—named the Transition—has two seats，four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition，which flew at 1，400 feet for eight minutes last month，can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23 gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air.On the ground，it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a$10，000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale，and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don't expect it to show up in too many driveways.It's expected to cost $279，000.And it won't help if you're stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s，according to Robert Mann，an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration's decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft，which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition，a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Flying Car at Auto Show
B．The Transition's First Flight
C．Pilots' Dream Coming True
D．Flying Car Closer to Reality
5．What is the first paragraph mainly about
A．The basic data of the Transition.
B．The advantages of flying cars.
C．The potential market for flying cars.
D．The designers of the Transition.
6．Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways
A．It causes traffic jams.
B．It is difficult to operate.
C．It is very expensive.
D．It burns too much fuel.
7．What is the government's attitude to the development of the flying car
A．Cautious. B．Favorable.
C．Ambiguous. D．Disapproving.
C
David Braben is a very well known game developer who runs the UK development studio, Frontier Developments, but is just as well known for being the developer of “Elite”．Over his career his studio has brought us the “Rollercoaster Tycoon” series and most recently “Kinectimals”．
In the background, however, Braben has been trying to solve another problem: getting programming and general learning of how computers work back into schools.
Braben says that education since we entered the 2000s has turned towards teaching useful skills such as writing on computer, how to get information, and learning basic computer use skills.And those have supplanted more computer science like skills such as basic programming and understanding the hardware (硬件) contained in a computer.
His solution is not to create his own course, but instead to make a low cost PC that can be given to kids for free and his courses are built up around their use.A personal computer is important for each student to have in class.When we say “low cost”， we mean the cost is so low that even “One Laptop per Child” would be realized.Braben has developed a tiny PC.How much is the cost？$25.This is the answer to anyone that says he/she can't afford a computer.The hardware being offered is good, too.The new tiny PC will let the user look through the Internet and give the user a fully functional(功能) computer to play with.And it can be carried in your pocket or on a key chain.
This tiny cheap PC is going to be given to schools through a new charitable foundation(慈善机构) called the Raspberry Pi Foundation.It will help computer science studies in schools.Braben says he hopes that they will be given within the next 12 months.
8．What does the underlined word “supplanted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Used. B．Changed.
C．Designed. D．Replaced.
9．What do we know about the PC David Braben is developing
A．It is small and very cheap.
B．Its hardware isn't very good.
C．It isn't a fully functional one.
D．It is cheap and not special.
10．What kind of person do you think David Braben is
A．He is mean, rich and famous.
B．He is able, wise and mean.
C．He is rich, selfish and successful.
D．He is able, famous and warm hearted.
11．What David Braben has been trying to do is ________．
A．running the UK development studio
B．letting children learn science like skills
C．creating more advanced computers
D．creating more computer games
D
Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure.Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.More than one hundred seventy five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside Washington.Last year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools.This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.
Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School.His students work on laptop computers at school.He explains the idea to them this way，“I mean, it's just like a regular textbook, except it's got it all, online.”
Peter Noonan, an assistant superintendent (助理监督) of schools, said，“The world's changing.And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.” Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks, he said.
A student named Melanie Reuter said, “I don't have to carry a textbook around, so that's nice.”
But another student said，“I don't like it because the Internet sometimes doesn't work.”
Students also need access to the Internet when they are not at school.About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at home.Public libraries in the county have free Internet.There are also after school computer labs as well as computer clubhouses supported by the county.Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that.He said, “My family only has one computer；my sister and I both do our homework on it.So I come here to do my homework.It's good.”
Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.
12．Why does Slieman Hakim feel happy
A．He is offered a free computer to do his homework.
B．He doesn't have to do his homework at home.
C．He has access to the Internet to study at any place.
D．He needn't share a computer with his sister to do homework.
13．What can we learn from the passage
A．All students like digital textbooks because they are new.
B．Digital textbooks are more beautiful than paper textbooks.
C．Students can do their homework in the computer clubhouses.
D．The lessons online are completely different from those in paper textbooks.
14．The passage aims to ________．
A．report the use of electronic textbooks in school
B．show how to use electronic textbooks
C．encourage more schools to use electronic textbooks
D．tell readers electronic textbooks will replace regular textbooks
15．One of the disadvantages of digital textbooks is that ________．
A．they're more expensive
B．they can't be used if the computer is offline
C．they're soon out of date
D．reading online does harm to students' eyes
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training for a marathon (马拉松) requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 ， buy the best fitting running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double check the fit. 2 ．As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 3 ， it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4 ．After two weeks, start timing yourself. 5 ．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
A．After six days
B．For a good marathon runner
C．Before you begin your training
D．With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E．If they still feel good, you can begin running in them
F．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together.They had announced her plane's 1 and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you.‘I wish you enough.’She said.Daddy, our life together has been 2 enough.Your love is all I ever needed.I wish you enough, too. Daddy.”They kissed good bye and she left.
He walked over toward the window where I 3 ．I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to disturb his privacy(隐私)，but he 4 me in by asking, “Did you ever say good bye to someone you love, knowing it would be forever？”， “Yes, I have，” I 5 ．Saying that brought 6 memories I had of expressing my love and appreciation for all my Dad had done for me.After thirty seconds of silence.“Forgive me for asking, but why is this a(n) 7 good bye？” I asked.“I am old and she lives much too far away.The 8 is that her next trip back will be for my funeral, ” he said.“When you were saying good bye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’ May I ask what that means？” He began to 9 ．
“That's a wish that has been handed down from other generations.My 10 used to say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail, he smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 11 them，” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 12 ．
“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude 13 ．I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 14 ．I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have.I wish enough Hellos to get you through the 15 ‘Good bye.’” He then began to sob and walked away.
1．A.arrival B．leaving
C．delay D．landing
2．A.more than B．or rather
C．rather than D．less than
3．A.sat B．worked
C．hid D．travelled
4．A.hated B．joked
C．welcomed D．stared
5．A.added B．replied
C．doubted D．shouted
6．A.back B．up
C．down D．across
7．A.forever B．enough
C．family D．flight
8．A.condition B．reaction
C．news D．reality
9．A.cry B．smile
C．wish D．complain
10．A.teachers B．friends
C．children D．parents
11．A.guide B．interest
C．support D．find
12．A.examination B．memory
C．communication D．impression
13．A.sunny B．curious
C．relaxed D．simple
14．A.sadder B．lower
C．closer D．bigger
15．A.first B．lost
C．only D．final
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since July 2019, China's online food delivery platform Eleme 1.________(carry) out a new service of picking up garbage from its users in Shanghai.
The service comes after 2.________ recently released regulation on waste management in Shanghai.Individuals 3.________ throw away their garbage without being sorted out can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies and 4.________(organization) can face fines up to 50，000 yuan.
The trash take away service requires residents to sort 5.________(they) own garbage before it 6._______(pick) up by workers from Eleme, who will ensure the waste is disposed of in the correct garbage bins.
It's obvious that this service is 7.________(convenience) to the old, especially to the disabled customers.8.________， many netizens on Sina Weibo don't think Eleme is providing a wonderful service, saying it just wants 9.________(make) money.They think 12 yuan for an order is too much.Besides, many more people doubt if these collectors will wash their hands after dealing 10.________ the trash.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
请根据下面的表格，写一篇关于通信业今昔对比的短文。词数80左右。
项目 过去 现在
通信方式 人们主要通过书信，电报联系，少数人用电话联系。 人们通过电子邮件、电话、传真(fax)联系。
通信质量 联系不方便。 通过电子邮件、手机(mobile phone)，方便快捷。
购买价格 电脑、手机太贵，用不起。 现在电脑、手机价格便宜，手机成为人们必备的通信工具。
使用收费 电报、电话费昂贵。 打电话、上网收费大幅下降。
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第二节 概要写作（25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In the development of mobile communication technology from 1G to 5G, Chinese mobile communications have made great advancements. For example, China has accounted for 21 items in the 5G standards that have been drawn up for the world, while the United States, Europe, Japan and South Korea possess 9, 14, 4 and 2 items respectively.In particular, the Polar Code of Huawei has been accepted as the control channel code by 3rd Generation Partnership Project, which is regarded as a significant breakthrough for Chinese mobile telecommunication in the international standard formulation.
It is obvious that 5G is able to provide technological support for equipment connectivity and the transmission(传输) of massive amounts of data and this will enable the Internet of things, driver less vehicles, virtual reality and smart cities.For example, it will enable smart homes that make life easier for people, and effectively help ease traffic pressure in cities and create a safer driving experience.Moreover, 5G can realize integrated connection(集成连接) and remote control of equipment, personnel and production, which will greatly improve the production efficiency and intelligent manufacturing level of enterprises.
It is believed that China holds favorable conditions in three aspects for the development of 5G in the future.First, the consumer market is huge in China.It is estimated that Chinese 5G users will account for 40 percent in the world, which means it would give huge market for 5G commercialization.Second, with the high maturity of 4G technology, China has the world's largest and most extensive 4G networks, and with its 40 percent of 4G base stations in the world, the equipment will provide a solid foundation for the construction of 5G networks.Third, China has displayed complete mobile communication industry chains, which, therefore, provide an advantageous industry ecological environment for the commercialization(商业化) of 5G.
Owing to its technological advantages and huge market potential, it is expected that Chinese 5G will transform to powerful industrial advantages and economic dynamics(经济动力)．While sharing the benefits of its 5G technology with the people of the world, China still needs to make continuous efforts to maintain its leading position in 5G.
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参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:1-3BDB
B:4-7DACB
C:8-11DADB
D:12-15DCAB
【七选五】
1-5CEADG
【完形填空】
1-5BAACB 6-10AADBD 11-15CBADD
【语法填空】
1．has carried
2．a
3．who/that
4．organizations
5．their
6．is picked
7．convenient
8．However
9．to make
10．with
【写作】
【应用文】
In the past, people contacted each other mainly by letter and telegraph, while telephone wasn't widely used.People used to find communication neither easy nor cheap.
Now, the development of technology has brought great changes in people's ways of communication.Besides letters, telegraph, we have other ways of communication, such as email, mobile phone, fax, as well as the Internet.To people's joy, the computer and mobile phone which used to be rather expensive are now so cheap that mobile phone has become a must for people.What's more, the fees of communication has greatly gone down.
【概要写作】
Huge improvements have been made in Chinese mobile communications from 1G to 5G, gaining a leading position.(要点1) Consequently, 5G provides technological support, integrated connection and remote control to promote production efficiency and intelligent manufacturing level (要点2)．It is believed that 5G commercialization will get powerful support from huge market potential, mature 4G technology and communication industry chains(要点3)．Therefore, Chinese 5G is expected to turn into a strong impetus for industry and economy with continuous efforts.(要点4)