必修一 Unit 5 Languag Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking 课件（28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Listening and speaking
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
全世界共有4000—8000种语言。
德国出版的《语言学及语言交际工具问题手册》提供了比较具体的数字：5561种。
其中汉语，英语，西班牙语，法语，俄语，阿拉伯语等是世界主要语言。
How many kinds of languages are there in the world
Different languages to say “I love you”
One language sets you in a corridor（走廊；通道） for life. Two languages open every door along the way.
---- Frank Smith
一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
How do you understand the quote
Explore languages around the world
① Before you listen, match each photo with the correct country name. Then discuss which languages are spoken in these countries.
France
Russia
Germany
Spain
Canada
India
Hello!
Canada
English
French
加拿大(the CN Tower)CN电视塔
Hollo!
Germany
German
德国(the Brandenburg Gate)勃兰登堡门
Bonjour!
France
French
法国(the Louvre Museum)卢浮宫
здравствуйте!
Russia
Russian
俄罗斯(Red Square)红场

India
Hindi
English
印度(the Taj Mahal)泰姬陵
Hola!
Spain
Spanish
西班牙(the Royal Palace of Madrid)皇宫
Language points in this part
Corridor n.
Native adj.
Official languages
United Nations
门廊
本土的，本国的
官方语言
联合国（UN）
Explore languages around the world
② Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers. Circle the official languages of the United Nations.
〇Russian 〇Chinese 〇Korean 〇Japanese
〇Spanish 〇Arabic 〇English 〇French
√
√
China----
Japan----
Egypt----
Denmark---
Korea---
Chinese
Japanese
Arabic
Danish
Korean
Do you know the following countries' official languages
Explore languages around the world
③ Listen to the speech again and answer the questions.
What is the main topic of this speech
2) How many languages are there in the world
Nearly 7000.
Learning a foreign language.
Explore languages around the world
③ Listen to the speech again and answer the questions.
3) How many billion people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language
4) What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
Around 2.8 billion.
It is very useful to learn.
Language points in this part
pronoun n.
Refer to
Mentioned adj.
context n.
italicized adj.
代词
指代
提到的
上下文
斜体的
To some students, it seems that the only foreign language to learn is English. There are, however, nearly 7,000 languages in the world. After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isn't English,it's Spanish! Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language, if possible.There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language. Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN. As they think it means better job chances in the future. The UN has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people as their native or second languages. Some students, though, choose to study a language because of family or friends. One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark. When she was little, her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark. Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken.
① They think it means better job chance in the future.
②They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people as thier native or second languages.
What do the italicised [ t l sa z] (斜体的) words refer to in the sentence.
Reference
Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier. Pay attention to the context of words to help you understand what the pronouns refer to.
Students who choose to study a UN language
studying a UN language
the six official UN languages
Speaking
⑤ work in pairs or groups. Discuss which other language(s) you want to learn and why.
My father is doing business with Russians. I’d like to help him in the future.
I like watching Japanese cartoons, so I’d like to learn Japanese.
Perhaps I should study French. I think it sounds beautiful, and I know it’s used in many countries.
Task 1:
What are the different kinds of English mentioned in this part
Listen to the first part of the talk
British English
American English
Australian English
Listen to the second part of the talk
Task 2:
What are the two pairs of words that the student is confused by Tick them in the boxes.
semester/term
gas/petrol
restroom/toilet
subway/underground
√
√
British English vs. American English
Example
A: What language do you want to study
B: I really want to study French. I think that the French language sounds beautiful.
A: Why Do you want to go to France some day
B: Yes, I’d love to. Also, French is used by many international organizations around the world. Do you know that FIFA’s full name is in French
A: Oh, I remember that. But I don’t know how to pronounce it.
FIFA: Fédération Internationale de Football Association
(International Federation of Association Football)
国际足联
Pronunciation
Work in pairs. Read the words to each other and see if you pronounce them differently.
schedule
hostile
either
Address
Direct
Laboratory
advertisement
Shone
[′ edju:l] [′sked ul]
[′h sta l] [′hɑstl]
[′a (r)] [′i ]
[ ′dres] [′ dres]
[da ′rekt] [d ′r kt]
[l ′b r tri] [′l br t ri]
[ d′v :t sm nt] [ dv r′ta zm nt]
[ n] [ on]
BrE. AmE.
Language points in this part
crazy adj.
pine n.
muffin n.
sweetmeat. n.
sweetbread n.
quicksand n.
boxing rings
guinea n.
guinea pig
疯狂的
松树
松饼
糖果; 甜食; 蜜饯
（从小羊或小牛身上取下供食用的）胰脏
流沙
拳击台
几尼（英国旧币）
豚鼠
Pronunciation
English is a crazy language. There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger; neither apple nor pine in pineapple. English muffins weren't invented in England or French fries in France. Sweetmeats are candies while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat. ... We find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig. And why is it that writers write but ... hammers don’t ham (Richard Lederer)
Listen to the paragraph read by two different speakers.
Thanks for your attention !