小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法专题复习--一般过去时 讲义 （无答案）
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| 名称 | 小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法专题复习--一般过去时 讲义 （无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-16 14:36:35 | ||
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2022小升初英语语法专题复习《一般过去时》
【知识储备】
1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
2、时间状语一般有：just now , a moment ago , yesterday , last , …ago.
3、含有Be动词的一般过去时：
（1）肯定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ 其他。
（2）否定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ not + 其他。
（3）一般疑问句：Be（was，were）+ 主语+其他？
4、含有行为动词的一般过去时
（1）肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他。
（2）否定句：主语+ didn’t +动词原形+ 其他。
（3）一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+其他？
（4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+do+其他？如： What did Jim do yesterday
疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday
5、动词的过去式构成：
（1）规则变化
情况 变化 例词
一般情况 加-ed watch-watched,water-watered, play-played,stay-stayed
以不发音e结尾的动词 加—d like-liked ,live-lived, use-used, taste-tasted, skate-skated，dance-danced
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为i-ed study-studied , try-tried , carry-carried , copy-copied
（2）不规则变化
sit-sat, drink-drank, swim-swam, give-gave, sing-sang, ring-rang, begin-began，run-ran，come-came, fly-flew, see-saw, draw-drew, know-knew, put-put, read-read get-got, have(has)-had, make-made, say-said , stand-stood , take-took, speak-spoke， write-wrote, tell-told , stop-stopped , am ,is-was , are-were ,eat-ate，do, does-did , go-went , steal-stole
【教学流程】
Step1复习一般将来时的意义
Step2复习一般将来时的时间状语
Step3 复习动词的过去式（完成对应组别的题目）
I
walk _______ dance _____ study ______ stop_______
am ________ make ______ have________ sit _________
II
pick _______ use ______ cook ______ collect ______
is _________ see ______ get _________ read ______
III
visit______ live ______ see _______ taste_____
put _______ come _____ go ________ are _______
IV
ask _______ taste _____ like _____ listen _____
do ______ say ______ run _______ swim _____
规则动词过去式的要点：
* 一般情况下，直接加ed。
* 以不发音字母e结尾的， 。
* 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的， 。
* 有的单词须双写尾字母，再加ed。如：_______________
Step4复习一般将来时的否定和疑问句
句型转换(看清组长抽到的题号，并完成对应题号的句型转换)
1
I was in the supermarket yesterday.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
2
The films were on the ground just now.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
3
Mr Green picked some grapes two weeks ago.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
4
The students made kites in the park last Sunday.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
一般过去时句式结构：
肯定句： 1.主语＋动词过去式＋其他 . 2. 主语＋was / were＋其他 .
否定句：
一般疑问句：
对划线部分提问时你有什么好办法？
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Step5 综合运用
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
My father, Yang Li wei, is 168cm tall. He is an astronaut(航天员) and now he ______(be) very famous(有名). In October 2003, he _______ (go) to Jiu quan Space Centre. He flew into space in Shen zhou 5. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. My mother and I _______ (see) my father on TV. He ________(make) a video. Then he ________ (come) back to China. That day my mother and I _______ (meet) him at the airport. We _______ (be) very happy to see each other. We _______ (have) a big dinner. Then we _______ (get) home . It ________ (be) a great day!
【课后作业】
（一）、Be动词的过去时练习
1.I _______ at school just now. 2.He ________ at the camp last week.
3.We ________ students two years ago.
4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
9.I ______ an English teacher now. 10.She _______ happy yesterday.
11.They _______ glad to see each other last month.
12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
13.The little dog _____ two years old this year.
14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
15.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
16.Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
（二）行为动词过去式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wu xi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
9. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
10. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
11. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
12. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival
13. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.
14. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
（三）根据首字母提示完成短文填空
Last week, there w an Art festival at our school. The students d some pictures and they p the pictures on the wall near the school gate. They m lots of kites and f them in the playground. They also s songs and d Chinese dances. At last they a some food and h some drink. They h a good time.
5
【知识储备】
1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
2、时间状语一般有：just now , a moment ago , yesterday , last , …ago.
3、含有Be动词的一般过去时：
（1）肯定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ 其他。
（2）否定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ not + 其他。
（3）一般疑问句：Be（was，were）+ 主语+其他？
4、含有行为动词的一般过去时
（1）肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他。
（2）否定句：主语+ didn’t +动词原形+ 其他。
（3）一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+其他？
（4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+do+其他？如： What did Jim do yesterday
疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday
5、动词的过去式构成：
（1）规则变化
情况 变化 例词
一般情况 加-ed watch-watched,water-watered, play-played,stay-stayed
以不发音e结尾的动词 加—d like-liked ,live-lived, use-used, taste-tasted, skate-skated，dance-danced
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为i-ed study-studied , try-tried , carry-carried , copy-copied
（2）不规则变化
sit-sat, drink-drank, swim-swam, give-gave, sing-sang, ring-rang, begin-began，run-ran，come-came, fly-flew, see-saw, draw-drew, know-knew, put-put, read-read get-got, have(has)-had, make-made, say-said , stand-stood , take-took, speak-spoke， write-wrote, tell-told , stop-stopped , am ,is-was , are-were ,eat-ate，do, does-did , go-went , steal-stole
【教学流程】
Step1复习一般将来时的意义
Step2复习一般将来时的时间状语
Step3 复习动词的过去式（完成对应组别的题目）
I
walk _______ dance _____ study ______ stop_______
am ________ make ______ have________ sit _________
II
pick _______ use ______ cook ______ collect ______
is _________ see ______ get _________ read ______
III
visit______ live ______ see _______ taste_____
put _______ come _____ go ________ are _______
IV
ask _______ taste _____ like _____ listen _____
do ______ say ______ run _______ swim _____
规则动词过去式的要点：
* 一般情况下，直接加ed。
* 以不发音字母e结尾的， 。
* 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的， 。
* 有的单词须双写尾字母，再加ed。如：_______________
Step4复习一般将来时的否定和疑问句
句型转换(看清组长抽到的题号，并完成对应题号的句型转换)
1
I was in the supermarket yesterday.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
2
The films were on the ground just now.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
3
Mr Green picked some grapes two weeks ago.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
4
The students made kites in the park last Sunday.
改成否定句
改成一般疑问句
一般过去时句式结构：
肯定句： 1.主语＋动词过去式＋其他 . 2. 主语＋was / were＋其他 .
否定句：
一般疑问句：
对划线部分提问时你有什么好办法？
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Step5 综合运用
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
My father, Yang Li wei, is 168cm tall. He is an astronaut(航天员) and now he ______(be) very famous(有名). In October 2003, he _______ (go) to Jiu quan Space Centre. He flew into space in Shen zhou 5. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. My mother and I _______ (see) my father on TV. He ________(make) a video. Then he ________ (come) back to China. That day my mother and I _______ (meet) him at the airport. We _______ (be) very happy to see each other. We _______ (have) a big dinner. Then we _______ (get) home . It ________ (be) a great day!
【课后作业】
（一）、Be动词的过去时练习
1.I _______ at school just now. 2.He ________ at the camp last week.
3.We ________ students two years ago.
4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
9.I ______ an English teacher now. 10.She _______ happy yesterday.
11.They _______ glad to see each other last month.
12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
13.The little dog _____ two years old this year.
14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
15.There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
16.Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
（二）行为动词过去式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wu xi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
9. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
10. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
11. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
12. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival
13. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.
14. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
（三）根据首字母提示完成短文填空
Last week, there w an Art festival at our school. The students d some pictures and they p the pictures on the wall near the school gate. They m lots of kites and f them in the playground. They also s songs and d Chinese dances. At last they a some food and h some drink. They h a good time.
5