期末满分模拟卷二（教师版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—What should I do if I have a headache？
—You should ________ to see if you have a fever.
A．take your temperature B．lie down and rest C．see a dentist D．put your head down
【标准答案】A
【精准教师】
句意：——如果我头疼我应该做什么？——你应该量体温看看是否发烧了。
考查动词短语。take your temperature量体温；lie down and rest躺下休息；see a dentist看牙医；put your head down低下头。根据“to see if you have a fever.”可知，前面应该是量体温看是否发烧。故选A。
2．My brother will do this job better if he ________ how to use a computer.
A．will know B．knows C．know D．knew
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：如果我弟弟知道如何使用电脑，他会做得更好。
考查If条件状语从句。本题是If 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，因此动词用单三knows。故选B。
3．The pronunciation of “ea” in “already” is the same as that in _______.
A．reach B．leave C．weather D．really
【标准答案】C
【精准教师】
句意：“ea”在“already”中的发音和在“weather”中的发音相同。
考查语音。单词reach中的“ea”发的是/i:/；单词leave中的“ea”发的是/i:/；单词weather中“ea”的发音是/e/；单词really中的“ea”发的是/i:/；单词already中的“ea”发的是/e/，和单词weather中的“ea”发音相同。故选C。
4．—Ann, could you ________ the rubbish
—Sure. I’m coming.
A．come out B．give out C．take out D．go out
【标准答案】C
【精准教师】
句意：——Ann，你能倒垃圾吗？——当然可以。我来了。
考查动词短语。come out出来；give out分发；take out把……带出去；go out出去，根据空后的“rubbish”可知，应该是把垃圾带出去，故选C。
5．The sweater was expensive and ________ I disliked its color. So I didn’t take it.
A．hardly B．anyway C．however D．sometimes
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：这件毛衣很贵，而且我不喜欢它的颜色。所以我没有接受。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；anyway而且；however然而；sometimes有时。根据情境和“and”可知，前后是并列的，应该使用anyway，表示除了毛衣贵，颜色我也不喜欢。故选B。
6．一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.
—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.
A．an; The B．a; The C．a; A D．an; An
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：——看！桌子上有一张票。 ——对，这张票是山姆的。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知，第一空表示泛指一张票，要用不定冠词，且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知，第二空表示特指桌子上的票，要用定冠词表示。故选B。
7．—Time is not enough for so much work.
—________ are needed, I think.
A．More three persons B．Three more persons
C．Three another persons D．Three persons
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：——时间不够做这么多工作。——我想还需要三个人。
考查数量表达。根据“Time is not enough for so much work.”可知需要多三个人，排除D；another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词，排除AC。故选B。
8．I do not know why he was _________ me.
A．angry to B．angry with C．angrily to D．angrily with
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：我不知道他为什么生我的气。
考查形容词短语。be angry with sb.“对某人感到生气”，是固定搭配。故选B。
9．With Sam’s help, Jack does his homework ________ than before.
A．much more careful B．more careful
C．much more carefully D．much carefully
【标准答案】C
【精准教师】
句意：在Sam的帮助下，Jack做作业比以前认真地多了。
考查副词比较级。careful认真的；carefully认真地；根据than可知，此处要用比较级形式，修饰动词用副词的比较级，排除A/B选项；much可以用来修饰比较级，故选C。
10．— I can’t reach the ball on the roof.
— You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up.
A．on B．over C．against D．across
【标准答案】C
【精准教师】
句意：——我够不到屋顶上的球。——你可以把梯子靠在墙上爬上去。
考查介词。on在……上面，指与另一物表面相接触；over在……上面，指一物在另一物的垂直上方，多暗示悬空；against紧靠、倚；across横过；根据“ climb up”提示可知此处指“把梯子靠在墙上爬上去”；故选C。
11．_________ Sue _____ her parents enjoy reading poems at home. They want to give a show in the local community.
A．Not only…but also B．Either…or
C．/…as well as D．Neither… nor
【标准答案】A
【精准教师】
句意：不仅苏而且她的父母都喜欢在家读诗，他们想在当地社区演出。
A. Not only…but also不仅……而且……（就近原则）；B. Either…or或者……或者……（就近原则）；C. /…as well as也，还（就远原则）；D. Neither… nor既不……也不……，根据所给空后面的enjoy可知，排除C，根据所给空后面的句子They want to give a show in the local community可知，应该是苏和父母都喜欢读诗，故答案选A。
12．—Let’s go out to play football, shall we
—OK. I ________.
A．comes B．is going to come C．come D．am coming
【标准答案】D
【精准教师】
句意：——我们出去踢足球，好吗？——好的。我马上来。
考查动词时态。comes第三人称单数；is going to come一般将来时；come来，动词原形；am coming现在进行时。根据语境，可知此处表达的是“我马上就来”，时态应用一般将来时，come是位移动词，因此用现在进行时表示将来，故选D。
13．Diana used to __________ to work, but now she is used to __________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; walking
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：Diana过去常常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯于走路去。因为路上很拥挤，并且她想保持健康。
考查动词词组。drive是动词，意为“开车”，walk是动词，意为“走路”。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit”可知，Diana过去开车上班，现在走路去。故第一个空格处填drive的原形，第二个空格处填walk的ing形式。故选B。
14．Monica, you ____________ the exam! Congratulations!
A．pass B．have passed C．will pass D．are passing
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：Monica，你通过了考试！祝贺(你)。
考查现在完成时。根据“Congratulations!”可知，已经通过了考试；表示过去发生的某个动作对现在造成的影响应用现在完成时；结构为have/has+过去分词。故选B。
15．— ________ will you come back to work, Sam
—In 15 days at most.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
【标准答案】B
【精准教师】
句意：——萨姆，你多久能回来工作？——最多15天后。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据下文回答是“In 15 days at most”，是将来时，应该用how soon提问，故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)
A．what B．for C．helping D．son E. pass F. wife
The expression “Excuse me” is more often used in the United States than in China. An American says “Excuse me” when he wants to 16． in front of someone, to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds himself late for an appointment. “Thank you” means to appreciate (感激) 17． someone had done for you. An American says “Thank you” all day long. For example, he will say “Thank you” to the cashier when he had paid 18． his food. He will say “Thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question. At home the husband will thank his 19． if she brings him a cup of tea. On the other hand, the wife thanks her husband for 20． her with her housework. So the American people’s idea of being polite is quite different from ours.
【标准答案】
16．E
17．A
18．B
19．F
20．C
【思路点拨】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍美国人习惯说“抱歉”和“感谢”。
16．
句意：当美国人在别人面前走过、离开派对或晚餐或者约会迟到的时候，他们往往说“抱歉”。根据“in front of someone”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用pass，表示“在某人面前走过”。pass通过，动词。故选E。
17．
句意：“谢谢”意味着感谢别人为你做的事情。根据“appreciate...someone had done for you.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用what引导宾语从句，表示“感激别人为你所做的事情”。故选A。
18．
句意：比如，当美国人支付食物费用的时候，他会对收银员说“谢谢”。根据“he had paid...his food”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用for，表示“支付他的食物费用”。pay for支付，固定搭配。故选B。
19．
句意：在家里，丈夫会感谢她的妻子，如果她的妻子帮他带一杯茶。根据“thank his...if she brings him a cup of tea.”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用wife，表示“感谢他的妻子，如果他的妻子帮他带一杯茶”。wife妻子，可数名词。故选F。
20．
句意：另一方面，妻子因为丈夫帮她做家务而感谢她的丈夫。根据“thanks her husband for...her with her housework”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用helping，表示“因为帮助她做家务而感谢她的丈夫”。helping帮助，动名词。故选C。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共8分)
(本题8分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
21．Though Brooklyn is of average ________, he looks handsome and strong. (high)
22．Michael is clever and __________ problems is a piece of cake for him. (solution)
23．___________, a ten-year-old boy got seriously injured in the car accident. (luck)
24．The 1 to 9 system of numbers was once one of the most influential _________. (invent)
25．Sometimes ___________ disability might cause mental anguish(苦闷). (physics)
26．We plan to hold a party to celebrate my mom’s ______ birthday next week. (forty)
27．Iraq War ended several years ago, but a long peace has never ________. (successful)
28．As a person who is always on time, it’s __________for John to be late today. (usual)
【标准答案】
21．height
22．solving
23．Unluckily
24．inventions
25．physical
26．fortieth
27．succeeded
28．unusual
【教师】
21．句意：尽管Brooklyn中等个头，他看上去又帅又强壮。
be+adj.=be of+n，be of average height 中等个头，固定搭配，height为high的名词形式，故答案是height。
22．句意：Michael很聪明，解决问题对他来说是小菜一碟。
solve problems 解决问题，又is前缺少主语，所以要用solve的动名词形式构成solving problems来做is的主语，故答案是solving。
23．句意：不幸地是，在车祸中一个10岁的男孩受了严重的伤。
unluckily 不幸地，副词，可以用来修饰动词，形容词，副词和整个句子。根据题干小男孩受伤可知是“unlucky不幸的”，此题要用副词修饰整个句子，故答案是Unluckily。
24．句意：1到9的数字系统曾经是最有影响力的发明之一。
形容词修饰名词，由形容词最高级“the most influential 最有影响力的”提示可知此处要填invent “发明”的名词形式“invention 创新，发明”，one of +形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式。故答案是inventions。
25．句意：有时身体上的残疾可能会导致精神上的痛苦。
disability 残疾，名词，前面需要一个形容词来修饰，所以此处填“physics 物理学”的形容词形式“physical 身体上的”，故答案是physical。
26．句意：下周我们计划举办一个派对来庆祝我妈妈的第40个生日。
由“birthday 生日”为单数可知此处指的应该是“第四十个生日”，用“forty 四十”的序数词形式“fortieth 第四十个”，故答案是fortieth。
27．句意：伊拉克战争几年前结束了，但是长久的和平并没有成功。
由“birthday 生日”为单数可知此处指的应该是“第四十个生日”，用“forty 四十”的序数词形式“fortieth 第四十个”，故答案是fortieth。
28．句意：作为一个总是守时的人，John今天迟到很罕见。
由“As a person who is always on time作为一个总是守时的人”可知John是一个守时的人，所以他的迟到是“unusual 不寻常的，罕见的”，此处填“usual 惯常的”反义词，故答案是unusual。
四、句型转换(共10分)
(本题10分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.
29．Does Wendy take any photos in the park （改为肯定句）
Wendy ________ ________ photos in the park.
30．Peter seldom goes to school late.（改为反义疑问句）
Peter seldom goes to school late, ________ ________
31．David usually plays the piano after school.（划线部分提问）
________ ________ does David play the piano after school
32．Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.（保持句意基本不变）
Angel is ________ ________ all kinds of music.
33．people, today, are, so, fast and accurate, them, use, that, still, abacuses
________________________________________________________
【标准答案】
29． takes some
30． does he
31． How often
32． fond of
33．Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.
【教师】
29．主语Wendy是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数，any用于一般疑问句或否定句，some用于肯定句。故填takes, some。
30．根据seldom可知，反意疑问句的前半句是否定形式，后半句用肯定形式，根据谓语goes用助动词does，代指Peter用代词he。故填does, he。
31．对usually提问，是对频率提问，故填How often。
32．be keen on=be fond of喜欢，故填fond of。
33．so+形容词+that+从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，主语abacuses后面谓语是are。从句主语是people，谓语用use。故填Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today。
五、阅读单选(共10分)
(本题10分) I come from the Philippines and I do volunteer work in my city, Manila. Over 100 million children in the world live on streets because they don’t have homes. There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers.
There is a big difference between street children and street working children. Street working children make money by selling things, such as candies and newspapers. After they finish their work, they go home. However, street children have no homes. They live and work on streets. Sometimes they sleep at train stations or in parks. They make a living by asking other people for money or stealing (偷) things.
Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children. We talked to sixty of them and gave them food and other help. Day by day, they began to trust us and we provided places for them to eat and sleep. Most of the kids didn’t want to tell us much information. But when they decided to talk to us about their families and where they came from, we listened carefully.
We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs. We want them to do something for their lives.
34．What does the writer do as a volunteer
A．Help the street children build houses. B．Make friends with the street children.
C．Help the street children find their families D．Help the street children live a normal life.
35．What’s the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Where to find street children and street-working children.
B．How to help street children and street-working children.
C．What street children and street-working children are like.
D．Why there are many street children and street-working children.
36．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The street children in the place. B．All the street children in Manila.
C．All the street children in the world. D．The street-working children in Manila.
37．Why does the organization have an education program
A．To teach the street children not to steal things. B．To help the street children live by their skills.
C．To allow the street children to show their skills. D．To ask the street children to help each other.
38．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．It’s difficult for street children to live in Manila.
B．An organization helps the street children in Manila.
C．Why the writer chose to volunteer for the organization.
D．There’ll be more and more street children in the world
【标准答案】
34．D
35．C
36．A
37．B
38．B
【思路点拨】
本文主要讲述了作者在马尼拉参加了一个组织来帮助流浪儿童的工作经历。
34．
细节理解题。根据“There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers”可知，作者帮助流浪儿童过上正常的生活，故选D。
35．
主旨大意题。根据“There is a big difference between street children and street working children”及整段的介绍可知，第二段主要介绍了流浪儿童和在街上工作的儿童之间的区别，故选C。
36．
词义猜测题。根据“Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children”及“We talked to sixty of them”可知，作者和其他人走向了六十个流浪儿童，所以them指代前文的“The street children in the place”，故选A。
37．
细节理解题。根据“We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs”可知，因为想帮助流浪儿童学习生活技能，故选B。
38．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者在马尼拉参加了一个组织来帮助流浪儿童的工作经历，故选B。
六、完型填空(共10分)
(本题10分) My Unexpected Teacher
One cold rainy evening last October, I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital to gather information for my medical thesis(论文）.
After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could get more medical records. Before I could get up, the old lady spoke up in her 39 voice, “I haven’t seen you before, Doctor. Are you new ”
The old lady was lying on bed 4B．I sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked how she was doing. She softly replied that she was getting better. When I told her that I wanted to gather some information from her, she agreed.
“Not really. It’s just that I don’t come here every day, ” I replied. She started 40 , asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening. I was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.
“Doctor, do you think I can get back to my normal life ” The old lady asked at one point.
I replied that while I didn’t know much about her case, I could tell her what I had learnt about the recovery of the patients of her kind. However, I was unwilling to go into too much detail 41 I was only a medical student.
The old lady started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and her struggle to earn money. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy.
A few days later, I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital as her condition had 42 , though she would still need treatment.
The old lady taught me one of the most important 43 a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear to them and spend some time being with them.
39．A．strong B．loud C．weak D．sick
40．A．making a conversation B．losing temper C．playing a trick D．jumping to a conclusion
41．A．when B．as C．unless D．though
42．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．repaired
43．A．stories B．lessons C．experiences D．facts
【标准答案】
39．C
40．A
41．B
42．A
43．B
【思路点拨】
这篇短文主要叙述了一个下雨的晚上，作者去医院采访一个老太太，老太太教作者最重要的一个医生可以学到的课。有时病人不需要昂贵的治疗，他们只是需要一个有耐心，愿意倾听他们，花些时间和他们在一起。
39．
句意：我还没来得及起身，老太太就用虚弱的声音说话了。
strong强壮的；loud大声的；weak虚弱的； sick生病的。根据“I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital”可知，住院的老太太声音是虚弱的，故选C。
40．
句意：她开始交谈，问我是从哪里来的……。
making conversation对话；losing temper发脾气；playing a trick捉弄；jumping to a conclusion草率决定。根据“asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening”可知，开始了交谈，故选A。
41．
句意：然而，我不愿透露太多细节，因为我只是一名医科学生。
when当……的时候；as因为；unless除非；though虽然。“我只是一名学生”是我不愿意透露更多细节的原因，故选B。
42．
句意：几天后，我发现老太太已经被允许出院了，因为她的病情已经好转，但她仍然需要治疗。
improved提高；increased增加；reduced减少；repaired维修。根据“I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital”可知，情况好转才会被允许出院，故选A。
43．
句意：这位老太太教了我一个医生能学到的最重要的一课。
stories故事；lessons课；experiences经历；facts事实。根据“Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment…”可知，这是这位老太太教给作者最重要的一课，故选B。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
(本题12分)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
It may be hard to believe that many people eat insects and bugs. Insects are now very common in all of their processed food. Imagine sitting down at the dinner table and b44． served a bowl of worms. It’s enough to make most Western stoamchs t45．. But in other countries the same meal makes people’s mouths water. Eating bugs has been around for thousands of years in some countries. Today it’s estimated that more than half of the people of the world eat different kinds of bugs. Not only do these insects taste good, but also they are a cheap and nutritious food source. In the US, some people eat bugs for quite a different reason to show their c46．. In television shows like Survive contestants eat beeties and spiders, and viewers watch the shows at home, feeling shocked and disgusted. But many of the viewers don’t realize that they may have done the same thing but just don’t know it! American people don’t p47． eat bugs, but in the future they may. There are fewer and fewer natural r48． and the population is getting larger and larger. Experts say that insects will be raised as an alternative form of protein. If more people did their part to eat bugs and broaden their diets and did not just go out and eat chicken, beef and pork, the planet would be better off today. Western children are not n49． about bugs as their parents, because they often visit science museums and zoos, and at school they are learning more about the environment and bugs.
【标准答案】
44．(b)eing
45．(t)urn
46．(c)ourage
47．(p)urposely
48．(r)esources
49．(n)ervous
【思路点拨】
本文主要介绍了越来越多的人喜欢吃昆虫或虫子这一事实，大多数西方人看到虫子都不寒而栗。在一些国家，吃虫子已经有几千年的历史了。这些昆虫不仅味道好，而且是一种廉价和营养的食物来源。
44．
句意：想象一下，你坐在餐桌旁，被端上来一碗蠕虫。根据“...served a bowl of worms”及首字母可知，此处指“被服务”，用“be served”表示；and连接两个并列成分，前后词性应保持一致，由sitting可知，空处应用动名词形式，故填(b)eing。
45．
句意：这足以让大多数西方人反胃。根据“But in other countries the same meal makes people’s mouths water”可知，but表示前后句意上的转折，这里说“在其他国家，同样的饭菜让人流口水”，所以推断，空处指的是“让西方人反胃”，make sb stoamch turn表示“使某人反胃”。故填(t)urn。
46．
句意：在美国，有些人吃虫子是出于完全不同的原因，以显示他们的勇气。根据“ to show their ...”及首字母可知，此处指“吃虫子来显示他们的勇气”，courage符合语境，故填(c)ourage。
47．
句意：美国人不会故意吃虫子，但将来他们可能会吃。空处应填一个副词修饰动词eat；根据“But many of the viewers don’t realize that they may have done the same thing but just don’t know it!”及首字母可知，此处指“美国人不会故意吃虫子”，purposely符合语境。故填(p)urposely。
48．
句意：自然资源越来越少，人口越来越多。根据“natural...”及首字母可知，空处指的是“自然资源”，用 natural resources表示。故填(r)esources。
49．
句意：西方的孩子不像他们的父母那样对虫子感到不安。根据“because they often visit science museums and zoos, and at school they are learning more about the environment and bugs.”及首字母可知，此处指他们不会对虫子感到不安，be nervous about“为……感到不安”。故填(n)ervous。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
(本题10分) Chinatown (唐人街) is the name of an area (地区) in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market became bad and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant workers often worked for17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Women came to join their husbands and children came to join their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists (游客).
Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese into the streets. For most time of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
50．Was Chinatown rich or poor in the 1950s
________________________________
51．Who came to London to look for jobs in the 1950s
________________________________
52．Why didn’t the restaurant workers have time to learn English
________________________________
53．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education
________________________________
54．What is Chinatown
________________________________
【标准答案】
50．It was poor (in the 1950s).
51．Farm workers in Hong Kong.
52．Because they often worked for 17 hours a day.
53．In the 1970s and 1980s.
54．It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.
【思路点拨】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了伦敦的唐人街的历史和发展。
50．
根据文章第二段中的“In the 1950s, it was a poor area”可知，在20世纪50年代，唐人街很穷，故填It was poor (in the 1950s).
51．根据文章第二段中的“ thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work”可知，香港成千上万的农场工人失业了。他们开始去伦敦找工作，故填Farm workers in Hong Kong.
52．
根据文章第三段中的“These restaurant workers often worked for 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English”可知，这些餐馆的工作人员通常每天工作17小时，没有时间学习英语，故填Because they often worked 17 hours a day.
53．
根据文章第四段中的“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育)”可知，在20世纪70年代和20世纪80年代英国出生的中国人开始有比较好的教育，故填In the 1970s and 1980s.
54．
根据文章第一段中的“It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops”可知，唐人街是一个有很多中国餐馆、中国超市和商店的很大的华人社区，故填It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.
九、材料作文(共20分)
55．(本题20分) 良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
要点：1. 坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；
2. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
3. 努力学习，广泛阅读；
4. 体贴父母，多做家务；
……
注意：要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】高分范文：
How to develop a good habit
It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do
In my opinion, it is a good habit to keep exercising and get enough sleep. Remember not to stay up late. What’s more, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and less junk food. It’s necessary for us to study hard and read some books to get more knowledge. We should also care for parents and help them do more housework in our spare time. Always remember to wash our hands before meals to keep clean.
I hope everyone can keep healthy and strong.
【精准教师】
1、题干解读：题目要求根据以下提示内容，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，写一篇短文，包括锻炼、饮食、学习、家庭生活等方面的内容，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍怎样养成一个好习惯时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。期末满分模拟卷二（学生版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—What should I do if I have a headache？
—You should ________ to see if you have a fever.
take your temperature B．lie down and rest
C．see a dentist D．put your head down
2．My brother will do this job better if he ________ how to use a computer.
A．will know B．knows C．know D．knew
3．The pronunciation of “ea” in “already” is the same as that in _______.
A．reach B．leave C．weather D．really
4．—Ann, could you ________ the rubbish
—Sure. I’m coming.
A．come out B．give out C．take out D．go out
5．The sweater was expensive and ________ I disliked its color. So I didn’t take it.
A．hardly B．anyway C．however D．sometimes
6．一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.
—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.
A．an; The B．a; The C．a; A D．an; An
7．—Time is not enough for so much work.
—________ are needed, I think.
A．More three persons B．Three more persons
C．Three another persons D．Three persons
8．I do not know why he was _________ me.
A．angry to B．angry with C．angrily to D．angrily with
9．With Sam’s help, Jack does his homework ________ than before.
A．much more careful B．more careful
C．much more carefully D．much carefully
10．— I can’t reach the ball on the roof.
— You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up.
A．on B．over C．against D．across
11．_________ Sue _____ her parents enjoy reading poems at home. They want to give a show in the local community.
A．Not only…but also B．Either…or
C．/…as well as D．Neither… nor
12．—Let’s go out to play football, shall we
—OK. I ________.
A．comes B．is going to come C．come D．am coming
13．Diana used to __________ to work, but now she is used to __________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; walking
14．Monica, you ____________ the exam! Congratulations!
A．pass B．have passed C．will pass D．are passing
15．— ________ will you come back to work, Sam
—In 15 days at most.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)
A．what B．for C．helping D．son E. pass F. wife
The expression “Excuse me” is more often used in the United States than in China. An American says “Excuse me” when he wants to 16． in front of someone, to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds himself late for an appointment. “Thank you” means to appreciate (感激) 17． someone had done for you. An American says “Thank you” all day long. For example, he will say “Thank you” to the cashier when he had paid 18． his food. He will say “Thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question. At home the husband will thank his 19． if she brings him a cup of tea. On the other hand, the wife thanks her husband for 20． her with her housework. So the American people’s idea of being polite is quite different from ours.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共8分)
(本题8分)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
21．Though Brooklyn is of average ________, he looks handsome and strong. (high)
22．Michael is clever and __________ problems is a piece of cake for him. (solution)
23．___________, a ten-year-old boy got seriously injured in the car accident. (luck)
24．The 1 to 9 system of numbers was once one of the most influential _________. (invent)
25．Sometimes ___________ disability might cause mental anguish(苦闷). (physics)
26．We plan to hold a party to celebrate my mom’s ______ birthday next week. (forty)
27．Iraq War ended several years ago, but a long peace has never ________. (successful)
28．As a person who is always on time, it’s __________for John to be late today. (usual)
四、句型转换(共10分)
(本题10分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.
29．Does Wendy take any photos in the park （改为肯定句）
Wendy ________ ________ photos in the park.
30．Peter seldom goes to school late.（改为反义疑问句）
Peter seldom goes to school late, ________ ________
31．David usually plays the piano after school.（划线部分提问）
________ ________ does David play the piano after school
32．Angel is keen on all kinds of pop music.（保持句意基本不变）
Angel is ________ ________ all kinds of music.
33．people, today, are, so, fast and accurate, them, use, that, still, abacuses
________________________________________________________
五、阅读单选(共10分)
(本题10分) I come from the Philippines and I do volunteer work in my city, Manila. Over 100 million children in the world live on streets because they don’t have homes. There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers.
There is a big difference between street children and street working children. Street working children make money by selling things, such as candies and newspapers. After they finish their work, they go home. However, street children have no homes. They live and work on streets. Sometimes they sleep at train stations or in parks. They make a living by asking other people for money or stealing (偷) things.
Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children. We talked to sixty of them and gave them food and other help. Day by day, they began to trust us and we provided places for them to eat and sleep. Most of the kids didn’t want to tell us much information. But when they decided to talk to us about their families and where they came from, we listened carefully.
We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs. We want them to do something for their lives.
34．What does the writer do as a volunteer
A．Help the street children build houses. B．Make friends with the street children.
C．Help the street children find their families D．Help the street children live a normal life.
35．What’s the main idea of the second paragraph
A．Where to find street children and street-working children.
B．How to help street children and street-working children.
C．What street children and street-working children are like.
D．Why there are many street children and street-working children.
36．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The street children in the place. B．All the street children in Manila.
C．All the street children in the world. D．The street-working children in Manila.
37．Why does the organization have an education program
A．To teach the street children not to steal things. B．To help the street children live by their skills.
C．To allow the street children to show their skills. D．To ask the street children to help each other.
38．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．It’s difficult for street children to live in Manila.
B．An organization helps the street children in Manila.
C．Why the writer chose to volunteer for the organization.
D．There’ll be more and more street children in the world
六、完型填空(共10分)
(本题10分) My Unexpected Teacher
One cold rainy evening last October, I was going to interview an old lady in the hospital to gather information for my medical thesis(论文）.
After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave so I could get more medical records. Before I could get up, the old lady spoke up in her 39 voice, “I haven’t seen you before, Doctor. Are you new ”
The old lady was lying on bed 4B．I sat down on a chair next to her bed, and in a low voice I introduced myself and asked how she was doing. She softly replied that she was getting better. When I told her that I wanted to gather some information from her, she agreed.
“Not really. It’s just that I don’t come here every day, ” I replied. She started 40 , asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening. I was surprised someone in her condition would want to talk.
“Doctor, do you think I can get back to my normal life ” The old lady asked at one point.
I replied that while I didn’t know much about her case, I could tell her what I had learnt about the recovery of the patients of her kind. However, I was unwilling to go into too much detail 41 I was only a medical student.
The old lady started talking about herself. She shared her difficulties and sufferings, talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident, and her struggle to earn money. All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my sympathy.
A few days later, I discovered that the old lady had been allowed to go out of the hospital as her condition had 42 , though she would still need treatment.
The old lady taught me one of the most important 43 a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive treatment. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear to them and spend some time being with them.
39．A．strong B．loud C．weak D．sick
40．A．making a conversation B．losing temper C．playing a trick D．jumping to a conclusion
41．A．when B．as C．unless D．though
42．A．improved B．increased C．reduced D．repaired
43．A．stories B．lessons C．experiences D．facts
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
(本题12分)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
It may be hard to believe that many people eat insects and bugs. Insects are now very common in all of their processed food. Imagine sitting down at the dinner table and b44． served a bowl of worms. It’s enough to make most Western stoamchs t45．. But in other countries the same meal makes people’s mouths water. Eating bugs has been around for thousands of years in some countries. Today it’s estimated that more than half of the people of the world eat different kinds of bugs. Not only do these insects taste good, but also they are a cheap and nutritious food source. In the US, some people eat bugs for quite a different reason to show their c46．. In television shows like Survive contestants eat beeties and spiders, and viewers watch the shows at home, feeling shocked and disgusted. But many of the viewers don’t realize that they may have done the same thing but just don’t know it! American people don’t p47． eat bugs, but in the future they may. There are fewer and fewer natural r48． and the population is getting larger and larger. Experts say that insects will be raised as an alternative form of protein. If more people did their part to eat bugs and broaden their diets and did not just go out and eat chicken, beef and pork, the planet would be better off today. Western children are not n49． about bugs as their parents, because they often visit science museums and zoos, and at school they are learning more about the environment and bugs.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
(本题10分) Chinatown (唐人街) is the name of an area (地区) in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market became bad and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant workers often worked for17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Women came to join their husbands and children came to join their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists (游客).
Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese into the streets. For most time of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
50．Was Chinatown rich or poor in the 1950s
________________________________
51．Who came to London to look for jobs in the 1950s
________________________________
52．Why didn’t the restaurant workers have time to learn English
________________________________
53．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education
________________________________
54．What is Chinatown
________________________________
九、材料作文(共20分)
55．(本题20分) 良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以“How to develop a good habit”为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
要点：1. 坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；
2. 多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
3. 努力学习，广泛阅读；
4. 体贴父母，多做家务；
……
注意：要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
