2021-2022学年河南省郑州市重点中学高一上学期一次月考英语试题 (Word版含答案,含听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 2021-2022学年河南省郑州市重点中学高一上学期一次月考英语试题 (Word版含答案,含听力音频无文字材料)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-14 23:13:15

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第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 15分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间
阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。
注意事项:
本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间 120分钟,满
听第 6段材料,回答第 6和第 7题。
分 150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答
6. What are the speakers doing
无效。
A. Talking about a band. B. Looking at a picture. C. Enjoying a performance
7. How old is the woman
第 I卷
A. 20 years old.
B. 22 years old.
C. 24 years old.
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30分)
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至第 9题。
8. Why is the man stressed
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
A. He’s busy with this week’s exam.
B. He has a lot of schoolwork to do
C. The professors don’t like him.
9. What will the woman do
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 7. 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A. Do exercise with the man.
1. Where will the speakers have lunch
B. Teach the man to read fast.
A. In the park.
2. When will The Cuckoo Clock start
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10.
3. How will the boy go to school tomorrow
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The sky. B. The sun. C. The ocean.
B. In the office.
C. In the dining hall.
C. Help with the man’s schoolwork.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. What does the woman think of her job
C. At 7:00.
A. Challenging.
B. Attractive.
C. Well-paid.
11. What has the woman decided to do
A. Try for another job.
B. Learn a new language.
C. Get full-time education
1
12. Where are the speakers going
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. To a concert hall.
B. To a company.
C. To a school.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. What size bag does the man want
A
Sharon, Aged 22
A. 40cmx60cm.
14. What color bag does the man choose
A. Blue and white. B. Red and white.
15. How much will the man pay
A. $300. B. $200.
B. 60cmx90cm
C. 70cmx90cm.
C. Red and green.
C. $100.
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.
Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not
care about things such as how much homework you already have for one night. It’s best to
just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything
you need to do.
16. Why will the man get the bag on Saturday
A. It will be cheaper on weekends.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day. You will
probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make
your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
B. He needs it for camping this weekend.
C. The color he wants is available this weekend.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
17. How many boys are there in the first photo
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t
be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid.
Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used
to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie, Aged 20
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
18. What is the children’s attitude towards the score of the football game
A. They don’t mind. B. They feel upset.
C. They are puzzled.
19. What are the girls in the second photo doing
A. Drinking coffee.
B. Doing sports.
C. Talking together.
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been
homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best
advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will
become easier before you know it.
20. What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide
A. It gives a sense of winning.
B. It offers a chance to communicate more.
C. It helps the children to improve physical health.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分)
21. What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
2
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. Who mentions the importance of friends
D. he was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name.
26. According to the officer, how to answer the question, “How old are you ”
A. (sadly)Twenty, sir.
C. (loudly)Twenty, sir
B. (clearly)Twenty.
A. David.
B. Frank.
C. Sharon.
D. Eddie.
D. (quickly)Ten years younger than you, sir
23. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
27. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage
A. Excited.
B. Worried.
C. Bored.
D. Relaxed.
A. A Clever Answer
C. A Sorry Answer
B. A Terrible Answer
D. A Strange Answer
C
B
When leaving school,I was pleased that my exam results meant that I could study
engineering at university. But I also wanted to travel before starting my course. A friend of
mine told me about the Schools Exploring Society,an organization which helps students take
a gap year (a year between leaving school and going to college).It has three foreign journeys
a year,taking 16-20 year olds on science and nature trips. I love being outdoors,and a
mountaineering trip to Alaska was on offer. So I signed up(报名) immediately.
A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had
never seen them before, so began, “My name is Stone, and I’m even harder than stone, so do
what I tell you or there’ll be trouble. Don’t try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then we’ll get
on well together. ”
Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly
so that everyone can hear you clearly,” he said, “and don’t forget to call me ‘sir’. ”
Each soldier told him name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent. and
so Captain Stone shouted at him, “when I ask you a question, answer it! I’ll ask you again:
What’s your name, soldier ”
There was one problem,though. I had to raise a large amount of money for the trip. It
was a big task,but I managed to make it. I washed cars,worked in a cafe and also sold off
some of my old books,clothes and CDs. Then,just before starting out,I started worrying.
Can I do this?Am I fit enough?What if I see a bear
The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, “My name’s Stonebreaker, sir,” he
said nervously (紧张地).
24. The officer was strict ______________.
A. because the soldiers were new.
C. because he was named Stone.
B. with any of his soldiers, new or old.
D. only when he was before soldiers.
Seventy of us traveled to Alaska. The first two days after arrival were spent in a school
hall preparing our equipment and five tons of food. Then we left for the beautiful Talkeetna
Mountain. On the trip we dug paths and recognized plant species. Then we climbed a
mountain that was over 6,000 feet high. It was tiring but exciting.
25. The last soldier remained silent because _____________ .
A. he didn’t like the way the officer spoke to them.
B. he wanted to see what would happen if he disobeyed his order.
C. the question was difficult for him to answer.
Looking back,a gap year was so right for me. I learned a lot about accepting other
3
people for what they are. We had to help each other and it made me less selfish. My gap year
has also made me more able to concentrate(专心).Now,whenever I’m worried about
anything,I think I did in Alaska—I can do this!
We sit too much,and researchers are discovering that even working out in a gym
several times a week won’t necessarily obviate serious problems if we’re sitting for the rest
of the time. From weight problems to poor blood glucose(葡萄糖) levels,even early death,
the message is clear:we need to stop sitting for hours at a time. What to do?“Move more,”
say the experts.
28.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the author
A.hadn’t taken foreign trips before
B.made the trip together with his friends
C.was not satisfied with his exam results
D.was going to study engineering at college
29.What was the problem for the author
A.His body was not strong.
.
So we asked three fitness instructors for their preferred exercises that don’t require
equipment and can be done throughout the day at home,in the office,in a hallway,waiting
in line at a grocery store or watching TV.
“There are a lot of ways to build activities into a day,” says Ottawa based fitness
instructor Christine Dery,who focuses her classes on core muscle strength and balance. She
reminds her students to seek ways to move more outside class,such as getting off the bus or
an elevator ride a few stops early,or doing calf raises,wall squats and wrist stretches while
watching TV. “We need to make exercise an important part of our day,” she says. “It’s about
making yourself a priority. ”
B.He couldn’t afford the trip.
C.He had no outdoor experience.
D.He had little time to prepare for the trip.
30.The author may agree that his gap year
A.was well worth it
Ben Gervais,a part time personal trainer and former kung fu instructor in Ottawa,
.
thinks that little moves matter. “Moves like mowing the lawn,doing work around the house,
going for a walk with the kids and playing with the kids can all count as activities as long as
you get up and move. ” He recommends spending the two minute TV commercial breaks
doing wall squats,push ups and sit ups,or stepping up and down on a step.
B.got him interested in plants
C.made him fall behind others in study
D.helped him know more about himself
Stott Pilates trainer and instructor Michele Carini says breathing can be an exercise
working abdominal(腹部的) muscles and neck and shoulder muscles. Focus on sitting tall
31.What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text
A.To explain how to prepare for trips.
and drawing air in,so the ribcage(胸腔) expands like an accordion while the stomach stays
B.To advise on how to spend a gap year.
tense.
C.To describe his experience in his gap year.
D.To encourage students to do part time jobs.
32.The underlined word “obviate” in Paragraph 1 probably means “
”.
A.preserve
C.prevent
B.separate
D.damage
D
33.Christine Dery suggests getting off the elevator earlier in order to
.
4
A.get on another one
help keep you safe,too.
B.climb some stairs
Know the rules of the games.
Traffic lights help prevent crashes between the cars that drive on the roads together.
This works because drivers know the rules and follow them—at least most of the time. 38
When players know the rules of the games,fewer injuries will happen. For example,you
C.have a break
D.take a bus
34.What does Ben Gervais agree with
A.You should get up as early as possible in the morning.
B.It is better to watch TV for 2 minutes every day.
C.Doing housework at home is a good habit.
D.Small activities can benefit you quite a lot.
35.How does the author prove his viewpoint
A.By doing some experiments.
know that in football you can’t come from behind,crash into a player’s legs and steal the ball.
It’s legal—and safer—to go after the ball rather than the player.
39
Some rules have nothing to do with scoring points. They are just about protecting other
people. For example,a diver would make sure that the pool is clear before diving in.
Otherwise,he or she might land on someone else.
40
B.By listing some practical facts.
C.By stating some instructors’ opinions.
D.By introducing some famous researchers.
This is a really important one. If you love sports,you may get right back to the game
even you’re injured. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea. It can lead to an even worse
injury.
A.Watch out for others.
B.Don’t do too much exercise.
第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
C.It’s the same way with sports.
根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 ,选项中有两项
D.Don’t play when you’re injured.
为多余选项。
E.It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.
F.You and the other players know what to expect from each other.
Playing sports is a lot of fun. But getting hurt is unavoidable(不可避免). 36
Wear protective equipment(设备).
G.Take these steps to prevent injuries so that you can stay in the game.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets(头盔) are the most
common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football,
baseball and softball,biking,and so on.
第一节完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分 30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Warm up.
37
Doing some stretching exercises can get you prepared to play sports. By
warming up,you get yourself ready to play. Warming up your muscles and practising a sport
5
I feel very excited at the thought that in another week I will be with you again on
50.A. ask
B.command C.send
D.move
holiday. I
all very
41
my stay in England very much indeed. Mr Brown and my classmates are
51.A. have
B.get
C.spend
C.true
D.pass
42
to me but as they say in England,“There’s no place like
43,” and I
52.A. difficult B.possible
D.all right
D.without
D.determined
D.invited
D.until
think you will feel this above all at
44
time.
53.A. except
54.A. fine
B.like
B.sure
B.seen
B.if
C.besides
C.reliable
C.introduced
C.as
I am leaving here on Thursday,the 23rd,and I’ll be
45
in Basle on Friday
morning, 46
will have a lot of
I’ll be home about lunch time. Can you
48?
47
me at the station,as I
55.A. found
56.A. before
57.A. trees
In some of my early
want to my Canadian friend,John,to come and
that be 52?His parents died last year and he cannot go home for Christmas. And also
he has no friends in England the Browns. He is a nice boy. I know you all like him,
and I feel he will enjoy Christmas with us. But I haven’t
thought it was better to ask you first. Please let me know soon
I’ve got some Christmas
So it will be a 58 .
How are you all at home?I hope you are all keeping
49
I have told you all about the other students here. Well,I
B.caps
C.cards
D.gifts
50
51
Christmas with us. Will
58.A. surprise B.wonder
59.A. well B.kind
C.shortcoming
C.calm
D.disadvantage
D.beautiful
D.Sunday
53
60.A. Monday B.Thursday C.Friday
第 II卷
54
55
him yet because I
56
it will be all right.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分,共 15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 61.
57
for you all,but I am not going to tell what they are.
59 . I’m looking forward to
August
seeing you next
60 .
15,2018. He had dreamed about 62.
the first time that he 63.
(visit) it since his boyhood and it was
(be) there. The following was what he had seen.
41.A. care
42.A. cold
43.A. home
44.A. lunch
B.enjoy
C.think
C.nice
D.want
64
(arrive) there,he was impressed by its beautiful scenery and tall
buildings. As we all know,Hong Kong has the 65. (many) skyscrapers(摩
天大厦) in the world. Wherever he went,he saw many smiling faces. People in Hong
Kong were kind,generous,easy going and ready to help 66. . Much to his
surprise,he saw that people there always kept order in public places. Though a great
number of people 67. (wait) for the next train at the subway station,they
were talking in such a low voice as not 68. (disturb) others.
B.grateful
B.heaven
B.school
D.polite
C.church
C.London
C.passing
C.so
D.prison
D.Christmas
D.travelling
D.because
D.receive
D.food
45.A. coming B.arriving
46.A. but
B.or
47.A. meet
48.A. friends
49.A. years
B.bring
B.luggage
B.letters
C.call
C.money
C.details
Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is
D.posters
69.
(wide) used in governments,markets,service centers and other
6
fields.
以“My Favourite Sport”为题,写一篇关于你最喜欢的体育运动的英语短文。
Staying there for a week was a good experience for him,70.
he would never
内容包括:
forget.
1.你最喜欢的运动是什么?
2.你是什么时候开始喜欢它的?
3.你为什么喜欢这项运动?
……
第四部分写作(共两节满分 35分)
第一节短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,共 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作
文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
注意:
1.词数 100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
My Favourite Sport
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。
My friend Luo Ming had a disappointing look today. When I asked her the reason,she
said that the winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she has to go back to school.
Luo Ming doesn’t do well in her studies but she isn’t interested on studying. I guess that’s
how she doesn’t want go back to school. But I look forward to go back to school. I enjoy
studying very much. It helps enrich her knowledge. After relaxing for more than twenty day
in the cold winter,now I am full of a energy and can’t wait to study in the classroom again. I
hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying,too.
第二节书面表达 (满分 25分)
7高一年级月考英语试题答案
听力
阅读理解
A篇:21-23 DAB
21.D 推理判断题。根据Sharon, Aged 22中的It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.可知,最好是学会处理事情,明智地管理你的时间,这样你就能完成你需要做的一切。由此推断出高中学生应该充分地利用时间。故选D。
22.A 细节理解题。根据David, Aged 19中的Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.可知,结交一些朋友并和他们待在一起将大大帮助你快速适应高中生活。David提到了交朋友的重要性。故选A。
23.B 推理判断题。根据Eddie, Aged 20中的When I started high school I was really nervous too...可知,高中第一天Eddie也很焦虑。所以Eddie在高中的第一天的感觉是“担心的”。故选B。
B 篇:24-27 BDCC
C 篇:28-31 DBAC
本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己在间隔年去阿拉斯加的旅游经历以及收获。
28.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“my exam results meant that I could study engineering at university”可知,作者将要上大学学工程学专业。
29.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的“I had to raise a large amount of money for the trip.”可知B项正确。
30. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句“Looking back,a gap year was so right for me.”可知,作者认为他的间隔年让他受益匪浅,非常值得。
31. 答案 C
解析 写作意图题。通读全文可知,作者主要描述了他在中学毕业以后,没有马上去读大学,而是选择在间隔年参加野外旅行活动的经历。
D 篇:32-35 CBDC
32答案 C
解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的条件状语从句的意思,并结合长时间坐着的坏处可以推知,画线词的意思是“消除,阻止”。故选C项。
33答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句,再联系上下文的语境可知,提前下电梯是为了爬几段楼梯来达到锻炼的目的。
34答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段首句中的“little moves matter”可以推知,Ben Gervais认为一些小小的活动就很有益处。
35答案 C
解析 篇章结构题。作者在第二段提到他们向健身教练请教了一些建议,第三段到第五段的内容则展示了教练们的建议,故可推知,作者是通过介绍教练们的建议证明其观点的。
七选五:36-40 GECAD
36.答案 G
解析 上文提到受伤是难免的,下文提到了避免受伤的方法,所以这里需要一句承上启下的话,G项符合此处语境。
37.答案 E
解析 由空后的“Doing some stretching exercises can get you prepared to play sports.”可知,做一些伸展动作有助于你运动。E项提到,到运动场直接开始运动不是一个好主意,E项与此处语境相符。
38.答案 C
解析 上文提到了司机遵守交通规则能够减少交通事故,下文提到运动员遵守规则就能减少受伤,所以这里应该说遵守规则也适用于运动,C项与此意义一致。
39.答案 A
解析 此处为小标题,由该段的内容,尤其是本段第二句“They are just about protecting other people.”可知,运动时要注意其他人,A项与此意义一致。
40.答案 D
解析 此处为小标题,由该段的内容,尤其是文章最后两句“But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea.It can lead to an even worse injury.”可知,这里应该是提醒人们受伤了就不要运动了,D项与此意义一致。
完形填空
41-45 BCADB
46-50 CABBA
51-55 CDABD
56-60 BDAAC
四、语法填空
61.答案 on
解析 考查介词。具体的日期前应用介词on。
62.答案 visiting
解析 考查非谓语动词。介词about后接动名词作宾语。
63.答案 had been
解析 考查时态。“It was the first time that sb.had done sth.”为固定句型,意为“这是某人第一次做某事”,故填had been。
64.答案 Arriving
解析 考查非谓语动词。arrive与其逻辑主语he之间为主动关系,故用现在分词,在句中作状语。
65.答案 most
解析 考查最高级。由句中的定冠词the和in the world可推断,此处指“香港有全世界最多的摩天大厦”,故填最高级形式。
66.答案 others
解析 考查代词。分析语境可知,此处意为“香港人乐于助人”,故用不定代词,泛指其他人,故填others。
67.答案 were waiting
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。分析语境可知,此处指“很多人正在地铁站等待下一班地铁”,可判断此处应用过去进行时;“a number of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,故填were waiting。
68.答案 to disturb
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“为了不影响他人,他们以如此小的声音说话”,故用动词不定式作目的状语。
69.答案 widely
解析 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。
70.答案 which
解析 考查关系代词。所填词引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作宾语,先行词是experience,故应填which。
五、短文改错
My friend Luo Ming had a look today.When I asked her the reason,she said that the winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she to go back to school.Luo Ming doesn’t do well in her studies she isn’t interested studying.I guess that’s she doesn’t want go back to school.But I look forward to back to school.I enjoy studying very much.It helps enrich knowledge.After relaxing for more than twenty in the cold winter,now I am full of a energy and can’t wait to study in the classroom again.I hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying,too.
六、书面表达
参考范文
My Favourite Sport
Of all the sports,I like table tennis best. I became interested in it when I was very young.I think it is not only a sport but also an art,because it is a game that needs strength and skill.The reason why I like it very much is that it is our national ball as well as of great benefit to us.Playing table tennis can build up our bodies,keep us healthy and train our brains.What’s more,it can help us to learn to cooperate with each other.In a word,I like it very much.Though I can’t play it well,I still try my best to practise it.
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