2022年中考英语时态 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
英语时态课件
past
future
now
Present Continuous Tense
am/is/are + verb “ing”
The cat is catching the yellow ball
Look! He is playing basketball in the bedroom
Talk about an action that is happening now.(at the moment of speaking)
Present Continuous Tense
Paul / scratch / his head
David / eat / a hamburger
Sally / skip / rope
Andrew / work / on the computer
Paul is scratching his head
Sally is skipping a rope
David is eating a hamburger.
Andrew is working on the computer
Practice
George / ride a horse
Peter / play /with his airplane
The children / play / hopscotch
Philip / sleep/ on the desk
George is riding a horse
The children are playing hopscotch.
Peter is playing with his airplane
Philip is sleeping on the desk.
Practice
past
future
present
I live in China.
She watches TV every night.
Simple Present Tense
We use simple present tense to:
About the facts
Actions that happen again and again.
(habits, regular occurrence, customs, routines)
The coat costs $50.
He goes to school on foot.
e.g
simple present tense
We add s or es to the verb when the subject is he, she or it.
Subject
Verb
He
She
It
I
You
We
They
likes
like
eating fish.
playing football.
Practice
Keys:
1:helps
2:sleep
3:goes
4:go
5:like
6:need
7:want
8:play
9:like
10:knows
11: move
12:wants
13:takes
14:take
15:loves
past
future
now
have/has + past participle “do-done”
My father has worked here for seven years.
(He started working here seven years ago and he still works here.)
I have known Sue for five years.
(We met five years ago and we still know each other.)
We use the present perfect tense:
For actions which started in the past and are still continuing in the present.
Present Perfect Tense
Practice
KEYS
1: has painted
2: has read
3: has dreamed
4: has brought
5: has done
6: have met
7: has tried
8: has/have gone
9: has made
10: has spent
past
future
present
Some signals about Time:
Yesterday
Last week
The day before yesterday
Three days ago
a long time ago
…
past tense
Verb verb “ed”
You had a P.E class yesterday.
I played the piano last week.
Past Tense
irregular verbs
Practice
Practice
painted
laughed
answered
combed
snowed
cleaned
added
listened
kicked
pressed
past continuous tense
past
future
present
Some signals about Time:
While
At that time yesterday
At 9:00 last night
…
Past Continuous Tense
Was/were + verb “ing”
We were watching TV at 9:00 last night.
I fell asleep when he was reading
We use Past continuous to say somebody was in the middle of doing something at a certain time.
The dog was barking when we came back.
were studying
rang
were talking something
crashed
Practice
was swinging
was watching
was reading
came
opened
appeared
Practice
past
future
present
Future tense
Tomorrow
Next year/month…
In two days/in one year…
Three days later…
…
will+ verb
be going to+ verb
You will have P.E class tomorrow.
or
You are going to have P.E class tomorrow.
Sam will pick you up in an hour.
or
Sam is going to pick you up in an hour.
Future Tense
is going to fall
go ● fall ● jump ● rain ● call
burn ● bake ● spend ● have ● be
am going to bake
Practice
go ● fall ● jump ● rain ● call
burn ● bake ● spend ● have ● be
is going to have
are going to spend
is going to be
Practice
go ● fall ● jump ● rain ● call
burn ● bake ● spend ● have ● be
am going to jump
is going to rain
is going to call
is going to burn
Practice
Summary