洮南一中 2021-2022学年度上学期第三次月考
高二英语试题
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Ship the goods. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a report.
2. How much does a buffet meal cost at 7:00 pm
A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
3. What does the man think of his work
A. Boring. B. Satisfactory. C. Difficult.
4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to
A. Laura. B. Rosa. C. Maria.
5. What is the man doing
A. Looking for a car. B. Visiting a company. C. Picking up the woman.
第2节
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch
A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Attend a meeting.
7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to
A. Jim’s Café. B. Rose Restaurant. C. Seafood Palace.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why does the woman make the call
A. To arrange an exhibition. B. To discuss a business plan.
C. To change her appointment.
9. When are the speakers going to meet
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How long has the woman been unwell
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Look for a new job. B. Do physical tests regularly.
C. Change her breakfast habits.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman promise to do this Saturday
A. Learn cycling. B. Go swimming. C. Teach the man skating.
14. Why can’t the woman go cycling right now
A. She doesn’t have a bike. B. She has homework to do.
C. She is expecting her sister.
15. When will the speakers meet
A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon
A. At a park. B. By the lake. C. At the man’s home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the umbrella first used for
A. Keeping off the rainwater. B. Showing the power of the police.
C. Protecting people against the sunlight.
18. Who first used the umbrella in Europe
A. The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French.
19. In what way have umbrellas changed much
A. The weight. B. The style. C. The price.
20. What is the passage mainly about
A. The history of the umbrella. B. The popularity of the umbrella.
C. The importance of the umbrella.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo
Experience
You will be surprised at the amazing collection consisting of over 140 species including 300 sharks, rays and the largest collection of sand tiger sharks in the world. Walk along the Rainforest, Rocky Shore and Living Ocean environments at the Underwater Zoo and you will find yourself face to face with dangerous piranha, giant catfish, playful otters, a Humboldt penguin colony and more.
Options
Basic Pass: With this basic pass, you’ll get access to the Dubai Aquarium and underwater Zoo.
Explorer Pass: If you’re looking to get a little closer to the sea creatures, then this pass is for you. Along with the explorer pass you can also get access to the submersible simulator(潜水模拟器) & big screen theater and a free ride on the glass-bottom boat.
VIP Line Buster: This pass includes all the benefits of an explorer pass and a tour guide. And you can get to try your hand at fish feeding!
Timings
Sunday--Wednesday: 10:00 am--11:00 pm
Thursday--Saturday: 10:00 am--12:00 am
Pro Tip
You can save a lot by buying a combo ticket(套票). This ticket gives you access to Undersea Zoo and Aquarium Tunnel alongside tickets to the observation deck on the 124th floor of the Burj Khalifa. Your government ID card has to be presented at the entrance.
21.Which species in the zoo has reached the world’s largest number
A. Piranha B. Giant catfish
C. Sand tiger sharks D. Humboldt penguins
22.Which of the following is necessary for entry
A. A basic pass. B. A combo ticket.
C. A VIP line buster. D. A government ID card.
23.When can you visit Dubai Aquarium & underwater Zoo
A. At 11:00 am on Wednesday. B. At 3:00 pm on Thursday.
C. At 5:00 pm on Saturday. D. At 9:00 am on Tuesday.
B
Many of us think wrongly that the moon doesn't change. For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ruoxu once wrote that "Generations have come and passed away; From year to year the moons look alike, old and new."
However, a new study published in the journal Nature Geoscience shows that the moon is in fact slowly shrinking over time. For the study, a group of U. S. scientists examined and analyzed thousands of photographs taken by NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera(月球勘测轨道飞行器照相机). They found that there were lots of faults(断层) on the surface of the moon. These faults were formed by recent movements on the moon.
According to NASA, the moon is made up of pieces of rocks with a hot core. The moon continued to expand as it was born. But in this process, it released energy and cooled down. Then it began to shrink, in a way comparable the shrinking of a grape into a raisin(葡萄干). Over the past several hundred million years, it has become 46 meters "skinnier". But due to its hard and rocky crust(外壳), the moon's surface continues to push up. "Some of these quakes can be fairly strong around five on the Richter scale(里氏震级)," said Thomas Watters, a senior scientist at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum in the U. S.
But does that mean the moon is a dangerous place that human shouldn't try to explore and live on in the future Maybe not, reported The Telegraph. "This isn't anything to worry about. The moon may be shrinking, but not by much. It's not going anywhere," Watters comforted us.
The new discovery proves that the idea that the moon is a dead, boring place is wrong. "We have been to the moon and we've done some great science, but there is still a lot we don't know. The moon is shrinking—we didn't really realize that until recently. It's a much more active and interesting place than we thought and we should explore that," NASA scientist Nathan Williams said.
24. Which point of view about the moon may the writer agree to
A. It stays the same as before. B. It is becoming lightly smaller.
C. It is getting older and older. D. It has passed away.
25. What can we learn about the moon from the third paragraph
A. It has become 46 meters fatter due to expanding.
B. It has changed from a grape into a raisin in recent years.
C. It quakes even at seven on the Richter scale.
D. It has a hot core and releases energy during expanding.
26. Who thinks that we needn't worry about the moon
A. Zhang Ruoxu. B. Thomas Watters.
C. Nathan Williams. D. The journalist.
27. What does Nathan Williams think of the moon
A. It is a dead and boring place. B. It has lots of faults on the surface.
C. It is valuable for science research. D. It isn't a place where we can live.
C
If you visit Uluwatu temple in Bali, be cautious. The long-tailed temple monkeys there are well-known thieves. Since a long time ago, they have made a living by robbing visitors of their possessions and then holding those objects until a ransom in the form of food is paid. But Jean-Baptiste Leca of the University of Lethbridge, in Canada, wondered whether these monkeys are cleverer still. Sometimes, they do not accept the first offer and hold out for more. He therefore asked himself whether they are able to assess how valuable an object is to its owner, and factor that into their negotiations.
Dr. Leca and his colleagues conducted their experiment by wandering around the temple with video cameras, recording the activities of the monkeys. Every time they saw a monkey show interest in a particular tourist, they recorded the interaction. To work out what was going on, they had first to establish the relative values of food rewards to monkeys, and of stealable objects to people.
To confirm which stealable objects are most valued by people, they divided them into six classes: empty containers, such as phone cases and plastic bottles; accessories (搭配物) such as hairpins and key rings; hats and shoes; spectacles and sunglasses; and electronics and wallets. They then observed how often victims bothered to bargain with the thief for the return of property belonging to different classes, and thus classified objects into low value, medium value and high value.
They found that monkeys do, indeed, have a complicated sense of what they are doing — at least, adults and sub-adults do. These animals have a preference for stealing high-value items, and will often hold out either for more rewards, or for better ones, if they are in possession of such items. But this is something that they have to learn how to do as they grow up. Young monkeys make no such distinctions, and sub-adults are less good at doing so than adults.
28.What is the purpose of Leca's research
A.To prove monkeys are cleverer than men.
B. To find out what is valuable for monkeys.
C. To record the negotiations between monkeys.
D. To make sure monkeys can judge item values.
29.What does the underlined word "ransom" in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Milk. B.Reward. C.Tax. D.Rent.
30. How are the values of objects classified in Paragraph 3
A. By the material of objects. B. By the preference of victims.
C. By the buying price of objects. D. By the frequency of bargaining.
31. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Young monkeys can evaluate items.
B. All monkeys prefer high-value items
C. Monkeys have a simple sense of acts.
D. Monkeys' stealing is an acquired skill.
D
Beijing will provide COVID-19 vaccinations(接种疫苗)for certain groups in nursing homes, including the elderly and caregivers, on a voluntary basis to prevent a renewed outbreak at nursing homes during autumn and winter, the local government said.
Those who will receive the vaccines include nursing home kitchen workers, security guards and cleaners. Beijing Daily reported on Friday.
Xing Yinli ,director of Jingkangyuan, a nursing home in Fengtai district with about 290 elderly residents, said they have received the document recently and will strictly follow its guidance.
"It’s our top duty to strengthen prevention and control," Xing said, adding they have been using methods such as keeping detailed records of resident contacts outside the nursing home, and encouraging online visits for family members.
As to vaccinations, she said they will ask for permission from residents, their family members and workers before giving vaccines.
In late October, Shaoxing, Zhejiang province carried out an emergency COVTD-19 vaccine program,allowing the public to ask for injections(注射)in advance,with key groups first. A similar program was also organized in Jiaxing, Ningbo and Yiwu in Zhejiang.
Nationwide, emergency use of home grown COVID-19 vaccines was approved in June and launched in late July. China now has four coronavirus candidate vaccines in the third stage clinical trials(临床试验).
The document from Beijing also said nursing homes should conduct nucleic acid testing(核酸检测)every month among kitchen workers and residents who leave the nursing homes to see a doctor. Tests will cover all people in nursing homes considered at high risk if new infections are reported in the city. Besides, routine disinfections (消毒)should be strengthened in kitchens, storerooms and restrooms, it said. The document also recommended noncontact visits from family members.
32.Where can you probably find this article
A. In a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine.
C. In a book review. D. In a travel journal.
33. What can we learn from Paragraphs 4 and 5
A.The nursing home kept detailed records of residents.
B. All the members will make preparations for injections.
C.The nursing home takes prevention and control seriously.
D. Jiaxing is the first city to have carried out an emergency program.
34. How can we understand the underlined sentence in paragraph 7
A. China is providing vaccinations nationwide.
B. China has made great progress in coronavirus vaccines.
C. Chain has taken the lead in coronavirus vaccines worldwide.
D. The four candidate vaccines have finished clinical trails.
35. What's the main idea of this passage
A. Nursing homes should conduct nucleic acid testing.
B. Beijing nursing homes are to be provided vaccines.
C. Certain groups will have vaccines first in late June.
D. Routine disinfections should be strengthened in kitchens.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many benefits of rock climbing for kids. The most obvious ones are physical. Rock climbing is an intense physical activity requiring strength and flexibility. For senior climbers, rock climbing can be a good way to build strength while completing certain courses. 36 Even though rock climbing may not seem as intense as running, it does work to keep the body healthy.
37 Rock climbing requires strategies and focus in order to make it to the top. Children who have difficulty concentrating can often develop their mental focus through rock climbing. A feeling of accomplishment might also be seen as a mental benefit. This often encourages increased physical activity to meet the next challenge.
Rock climbing is generally not competitive for children. Some children are shy or uninterested in competing with others. 38 However, activities like rock climbing do involve social skills, but they do not involve the same type of cooperation as a team sport.
Some parents may be concerned that rock climbing for kids is not safe because of the heights involved. However, when all safety measures are observed and the child is well informed about the dangers of the activity, the danger involved could be almost entirely cleared. 39 This makes the activity even less dangerous.
Parents can climb with children and learn together. This activity is a great bonding experience for climbers of all ages, which can be excellent for the children involved. 40
A. Mental benefits of rock climbing for kids are equally important.
B. So team sports and competitive sports are not always fit for him.
C. Besides, children often sign up for specially designed safer courses.
D. For beginners, the challenges are usually kept at a manageable level.
E. It’s true that rock climbing has the benefit of being a family activity.
F. Rocking climbing is quite suitable for children who are shy and less competitive.
G. It is important for rock climbing training to involve a great deal of flexibility training.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All Quiet in a Darkened Library
After my mother died, my father, who was 75 at the time, began to regularly visit the local library in Epping. The library had a small area, where the soft carpet, folding chairs and desks 41 a comfortable space for independent reading. My dad would sit there for hours. This particularly wintry Saturday, at about 12:00 noon, after being there for two hours, my dad 42 that it was very quiet and darker than usual. He looked around, realizing that all the staff had left and he had been 43 locked in.
My dad was a "panic merchant" at the best of times, so I can 44 what he was like when this happened. The doors had been locked from the outside and he had no way out. He must have felt completely at a 45 , since he didn't know some tips for handling this kind of crazy situation. My dad looked at the noticeboards to try to find a 46 phone number he could ring to help let him out—but without 47 . So he rang the police station and they kindly got in touch with the head librarian.
The head librarian immediately rang my dad back at the library, and 48 that she would be there soon. She tried to 49 him and even explained how he could make a cup of coffee if he wished. This was very nice, but my dad was in too much of a " 50 " to do so.
Thankfully, the head librarian arrived within an hour and let my dad out. She apologized for the 51 it had caused for my father and sent my father back home in person. We were very grateful, since she could easily have been 52 about having to come back to work. The next day my dad seemed to 53 from this accident. He almost forgot all about the unpleasantness, and even found his experience quite 54 .
I guess the entire staff now makes extra sure that the library is empty before they leave. What's more, my dad has learned an important lesson by himself—never again be quite so 55 in his reading.
41. A. measured B. occupied C. replaced D. created
42. A. expected B. noticed C. admitted D. doubted
43. A. accidentally B. constantly C. properly D. illegally
44. A. acquire B. witness C. imagine D. explore
45. A. failure B. loss C. risk D. distance
46. A. convenient B. flexible C. relevant D. temporary
47. A. trouble B. effort C. permission D. success
48. A. promised B. informed C. assumed D. reminded
49. A. forgive B. comfort C. instruct D. persuade
50. A. result B. choice C. state D. trend
51. A. conflict B. anxiety C. regret D. blame
52. A. ashamed B. confused C. annoyed D. pleased
53. A. recover B. reflect C. struggle D. suffer
54. A. satisfying B. amusing C. scaring D. astonishing
55. A. distributed B. blocked C. absorbed D. exposed
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第2节： 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United States has a wide 56 (various) of institutions that provide higher education. There are so many options that it can be difficult for international students 57 (understand) the different choices. One of the most common questions 58 (ask) by international students is: What is the difference between a public and a private university
A public university 59 (fund) by the public through the government of that state, while a private university is not. The most obvious difference is the price. Public universities are 60 (expensive) than private universities. Private universities can cost well over $100,000 for a four-year degree. But compared to public universities, private universities tend to be more geographically "diverse", 61 (draw) students from many different states as well as other countries because the tuition is 62 same price for students regardless of whether or not they live in the state 63 the university is located.
There are many 64 (high) reputable private and public universities throughout America. According to US News Best Colleges rankings, the first 19 institutions are private universities. That does not mean that there aren't reputable public universities in the USA. Thus, don't focus only 65 the rankings.
第四部分：写作（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是学生会"关爱老人"（Care for the Aged）项目的负责人。学生会拟在居假期间组织志愿者到社区帮助老年人学习使用智能手机和上网, 请你给校《英文报》写封倡议书, 内容包括:
1. 老人们遇到的困难;
2. 能提供的帮助和活动的意义;
3. 报名参与项目的方式。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students' Union
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Maybe there is a Father Christmas!
Anna stood anxiously staring at the pouring rain while little Molly looked up at a pretty doll in the window of the toy shop on the edge of town. "Mummy, "Molly said, "that's the doll I would like Father Christmas to bring me." A tear rolled down Anna's cheek and she knew it would be impossible this year. They were supposed to start a new life in Spain one and a half years ago before her husband Tim was cruelly taken from them by a car. Their small amount of savings were quickly spent on Tim’s funeral costs and necessities, leaving her in heavy debt.
To her relief, the local people had helped to support her through these difficult times and especially Juan, owner of the local grocery store, a single man, who would often put something special into her shopping bag, even though he himself had been going through a difficult period — his mother died of cancer and he was busy handling the sale of his mother’s house on the edge of town.
As the rain stopped, Anna and Molly started walking home. She was thinking about buying an umbrella after paying the rent with her upcoming wage when Molly shouted excitedly, "Mummy, what’s that on the road " Anna looked down and saw a bag lying in the water, which was obviously lost because of the sudden rain.
They got home and dried themselves before Anna focused on the bag. Opening it and seeing bundles of money inside, she stood back in shock and cried, "Is this a present from kindness I can pay off my debt, buy Molly’s favorite doll and my new umbrella ...” Then reality set in, Anna was a very moral person and would never steal even the slightest little thing, let alone bundles of money. She went to bed with all thoughts in her mind.
Paragraph 1：
Early next morning, Anna headed where she decided to go.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
At supper, Anna had an unexpected visitor—Juan with gift boxes in his hands.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二第三次月考答案
听力
1~5 BCBAC 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BCCBA 16~20 CCBAA
阅读
A 答案：21.C; 22.D; 23.A
解析：21.细节理解题. 根据第一段的You will be surprised at the amazing collection consisting of over 140 species including 300 sharks, rays and the largest collection of sand tiger sharks in the world.动物园里面Sand tiger sharks的数量达到世界最多.故选 C.
22.细节理解题. 根据最后一段的Your government ID card has to be presented at the entrance.可知,政府通行证是进入必须的.故选D.
23.细节理解题.根据文章Timing这部分的句子Sunday--Wednesday: 10:00 am--11:00 pm可知,星期三早上11点可以参观迪拜水族馆和水下动物园.故选A.
B 答案：24-27 BDBC
解析：24.推理判断题。根据第一段内容及第二段第一句"However, a new study published in the journal Nature Geoscience shows that the moon is in fact slowly shrinking over time."可知，我们都错误地认为月球不会发生变化，而发表在《自然 地球科学》杂志上的一项新研究表明，月球实际上正随着时间的推移而慢慢缩小。因此，作者可能会同意月球正在变得越来越小这一观点。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"According to NASA, the moon is made up of pieces of rocks with a hot core. The moon continued to expand as it was born. But in this process, it released energy and cooled down."可知，根据美国国家航空航天局的说法，月球是由具有热内核的岩石碎片组成的。月球自诞生起就持续膨胀。但在这个过程中，它释放能量并冷却下来。由此可知，月球有一个热的内核，且在膨胀的过程中释放能量。
26.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句"'This isn't anything to worry about. The moon may be shrinking, but not by much. It's not going anywhere,' Watters comforted us."可知，托马斯 沃特斯认为我们不必为月球而担心。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"We have been to the moon and we've done some great science, but there is still a lot we don't know. The moon is shrinking—we didn't really realize that until recently. It's a much more active and interesting place than we thought and we should explore that,"可知，内森 威廉斯认为月球对科学研究是有价值的。
C答案：28-31 DBDD
解析：28. 推理判断题。题干意思:莱卡的研究目的是什么 A. 为了证明猴子比人聪明;B. 为了弄清楚对猴子有价值的东西;C. 为了记录猴子之间的协商;D. 为了确保猴子能判断物品的价值。根据第一段最后一句“He therefore asked himself whether they are able to assess how valuable assess an object is to its owner, and factor that into their negotiations.(因此,他问自己,他们是否能够评估一件物品对其所有者的价值,并在谈判中考虑到这一点。)”以及第二段的最后一句“To work out what was going on, they had first to establish the relative values of food rewards to monkeys, and of sealable objects to people.(为了弄清到底发生了什么,他们首先要确定猴子的食物奖励和人类的可偷盗物品的相对价值。)”可知,莱卡的研究目的是为了确保猴子能判断物品的价值。故选D。
29. 词义猜测题。题干意思:在第一单中的划线词“ransom”是什么意思 A. 账单;B.赏金、奖金; C. 税额;D. 租金。根据划线词此所在的句子的前半句“Since a long time ago, they make a living by robbing visitors of their possessions and then holding those objects until a ransom in the form of food is paid.(很久以前,他们就靠抢夺来访者的财物为生,)”以及划线词后面的“...in the form of food is paid(......以食物的形式支付)”可推知,拿着这些物品以食物的形式支付“赏金”。所以,划线词“ransom”意为“赎金”。故选B
30. 细节理解题。题干意思:第三段中的物品的价值如何分类 A. 根据物品的材质;B. 根据受害者的偏好;C. 根据物品的购买价格;D. 讨价还价的频率。根据第三段最后一句“They then observed how often victims bothered to bargain with the thief for returns of property belonging to different classes, and thus classified objects into low value, medium value and high value.(然后,他们观察了受害者为了属于不同类别的财产与窃贼废舌讨价还价的频率,从而将物品分为低值、中值和高值。)”可知,物品的分类是以讨价还价的频率来进行物品的分类。故选D。
31. 推理判断题。题干意思:从最后一段我们能够推断出什么 A. 年轻的猴子可以评估物品;B. 所有的猴子都喜欢高价值的物品;C. 猴子有行为意识;D. 猴子偷窃是一种后天习得的技能。根据最后一段最后一句“Young monkeys make no such distinctions, and sub-adults are less good at doing so than adults.”可知,猴子偷窃是一种后天习得的技能。故选D。
D.答案：32-35 ACBB
解析：32.推理判断题。根据文章第一段 Beijing will provide COVID-19 vaccinations (接种疫苗) for certain groups in nursing homes, including the elderly and caregivers, on a voluntary basis to prevent a renewed outbreak at nursing homes during autumn and winter, the local government said. 可知,本文主要围绕北京将为养老机构中的老年人和护理人员等特定人群接种新冠肺炎疫苗展开,因此文章是一篇新闻报道,最有可能出现在报纸上。A项正确。B项,“在时尚杂志上”,C项,“在一篇书评上”,D项,“在旅游杂志上”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。
33.推理判断题。根据文章第四段第一句中 It's our top duty to strengthen prevention and control 可知,加强防控是养老院的首要任务,并且文章之后的内容对此进行了展开介绍。C项正确。A项,“养老院保存了详细的居住在此的老人的记录”。根据文章第四段中 they have been using methods such as keeping detailed records of resident contacts outside the nursing home 可知,养老院保存了来自养老院外的访客的详细记录。故A项错误。B项,“所有人都要为注射(疫苗)做准备”。根据文章第五段 As to vaccinations, she said they will ask for permission from residents, their family members and workers before giving vaccines. 可知,他们在接种疫苗前将向居民、他们的家人和工作人员申请许可,而不是所有人都要接种,居住在此的人才是此次接种对象。故B项错误。D项,“嘉兴是第一个实施应急方案的城市”。文章第四段和第五段未提及。故D项错误。故正确答案为C。
34.推理判断题。根据文章第七段第一句 Nationwide, emergency use of home grown COVID-19 vaccines was approved in June and launched in late July. 及划线句可知,在全国范围内,6月份批准紧急使用国产新冠疫苗,7月下旬开始使用。中国目前有四种新冠病毒候选疫苗正在进行第三阶段临床试验。由此可推断出中国在新冠疫苗(研制)方面取得了很大进展。B项正确。A项,“中国正在全国范围内提供疫苗接种”,C项,“中国的新冠疫苗在世界范围内处于领先地位”,D项,“四种候选疫苗已完成临床试验”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
35.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 Beijing will provide COVID-19 vaccinations (接种疫苗) for certain groups in nursing homes, including the elderly and caregivers, on a voluntary basis to prevent a renewed outbreak at nursing homes during autumn and winter, the local government said. 及全文内容可知,文章主要围绕北京市政府为养老机构中的老年人和护理人员等特定人群接种新冠肺炎疫苗展开报道。故B项正确。A项,“养老院开展核酸检测”,C项,“某些群体将在六月底首次接种疫苗”,D项,“厨房应加强常规消毒”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。
七选五
36-40 DABCE
解析：36.考查上下文对照,上文 说对于等级较高的攀岩者,可以通过完成某些课程任务锻炼身体,所以对应后面D对于初学者,尽管攀岩的强度不如跑步,但也能很好的锻炼身体。
37.考查段落理解,这一段主要讲了攀岩精神上的好处,所以只有A攀岩对孩子的精神益处同样重要
38.考查上下文,上文说有些小孩比较害羞,对竞争不感兴趣,后文转折说攀岩不包含社会技能,所以中间只能是B所以集体运动和有竞争性的运动不适合他们
39.考查句子逻辑,上文讲了攀岩的危险会尽可能避免,后面也说了这样让活动更安全,所以是除了。上面的做法,还有C孩子可以报名为他们量身定制的更安全的课程。
40.考查段落总结,这一段都讲了和家人一起攀岩利于维系家庭关系的事所以只有E确实攀岩对家庭活动有益提到家庭的事。
完型答案：41-45 DBACB 46-50 CDABC 51-55 BCABC
解析：41.句意为:图书馆有一个小区域,在那里柔软的地毯、折叠椅和写字台为独立阅读创造了一个舒适的空间。measure意为“测量”;occupy意为“占用”;replace意为“取代”;create意为“创造”。根据语境可知,此处应选D项。
42.此处表示父亲在那里待了两个小时后,注意到那里很安静,并且比平时暗。expect意为“盼望”;notice意为“注意 (到)”;admit意为“承认”;doubt意为“怀疑”。故选B项。
43.句意为:他(父亲)四下看了看,意识到所有员工都离开了,他被意外地锁在了里面。accidentally意为“意外地”;constantly意为“不断地”;properly意为“适当地”;illegally意为“非法地”。 根据语境并结合选项可知,此处应选A项。
44.此处应该是指作者能想象到当这件事情发生时父亲的样子。acquire意为“获得”;witness意为“目睹”;imagine意为“想象”;explore意为“探索”故选C项。
45.因为父亲出不去,所以他当时应是不知所措的。at a loss意为“不知所措”,为固定短语,故选B项。
46.此处指父亲想在布告板中找到相关人员的电话号码以便求助。convenient意为“方便的”;flexible意为“灵活的”relevant 意为“相关的”;temporary意为“临时的”故选C项。
47.由上文可知,父亲想找到相关人员的电话号码。根据空前的but可知,他没有成功。下文中的he rang the police station 也为提示。trouble意为“麻烦”;effort意为“努力”;permission意为 “允许”;success意为“成功”。故选D项。
48.此处指图书馆馆长立刻给作者的父亲回了电话,并保证她很快就到。promise意为“保证”;inform意为“通知”;assume 意为“假定”remind意为“提醒”故选A项。
49.此处指图书馆馆长安慰慌乱中的父亲。forgive意为 “原谅”;comfort意为“安慰”;instruct意为“指导”;persuade意为“说服”。故选B项。
50.根据语境可知,当时父亲状态太糟了,因而没有那样做,此处表示“(糟糕的)状态”。result意为“结果”;choice意为“选择”;state意为“情形;状态”;trend意为“趋势”。故选C项。
51.根据语境可知,此处表示馆长为此事给父亲带来的焦虑而道歉。 conflict意为“冲突”;anxiety意为“焦虑”;regret意为“遗憾”;blame意为“责备”。故选B项。
52.根据常识可知,让他人在工作以外的时间不得不返回工作场所应是很容易让人感到恼怒的。ashamed意为“惭愧的”; confused意为“困惑的”;annoyed意为“恼怒的”;pleased意为“愉快的”。故选C项。
53.根据下文中的He almost forgot all about the unpleasantness可知,第二天父亲似乎从这件事中恢复了过来。 recover意为“恢复”;reflect意为“反映”;struggle意为“奋斗”; suffer意为“遭受”。故选A项。
54.此处指父亲几乎忘记了所有的不愉快,甚至觉得他的经历很有趣。satisfying意为“令人满意的”;amusing意为“有趣的”;scaring意为“令人害怕的” ;astonishing意为“令人惊讶的”。 根据语境可知,此处应选B项。
55.父亲自己从这件事上学到了重要的一课——他再也不会如此全神贯注于阅读了。be absorbed in...表示“全神贯注于……”。故选C项。
语法填空答案：
56. variety 57. to understand 58. asked 59. is funded
60. less expensive 61. drawing 62. the 63. where 64. highly 65. on
解析：61.考查名词。句意：美国提供高等教育的机构种类繁多。分析句子可知，此处应用名词作为has的宾语，由a判断用该名词的单数形式，a wide variety of"各种各样的"，故填variety.
62.考查不定式。句意：选择太多了，国际学生很难理解不同的选择。分析句子可知，此处是固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth."对于某人来说做某事是……"，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，故填to understand.
63.考查非谓语动词。句意：留学生提出的一个比较常见的问题是：公立大学和私立大学有什么区别。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语questions和ask之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故填asked.
64.考查时态和语态。句意：公立大学是由公众通过该州政府成立的。分析句子可知，设空处是主句谓语，结合语境和下文的is判断为一般现在时，主语university和fund之间是被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be应用is,故填is funded.
65.考查形容词比较级。句意：公立大学没有私立大学那么贵。设空处应填形容词作表语，结合下文的than可知应用该形容词的比较级，根据句意可知，此处意为"不如……贵"，且expensive是多音节词，它的比较级是在前面加less,故填less expensive.
66.考查非谓语动词。句意：但与公立大学相比，私立大学在地理上更为"多样化"，吸引了来自许多不同州和其他国家的学生。分析句子可知，设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语是前面的整个句子，它和draw之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填drawing.
67.考查冠词。句意：因为无论学生是否住在大学所在州，学费都是一样的。形容词same通常和定冠词the搭配，the same price"相同的价格"，故填the.
68.考查定语从句。句意：因为无论学生是否住在大学所在州，分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句，关系词代替先行词state在从句中充当地点状语，应用关系副词where,故填where,
69.考查副词。句意：在美国有许多享有盛誉的私立和公立大学。分析句子可知，此处应用high的副词highly修饰形容词reputable,故填highly.
70. 考查短语。句意：因此，不要只关注排名。此处是固定短语focus on"关注，聚焦在"，故填on.
作文
(1) Dear fellow students,
On behalf of the Students' Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our summer program named Care for the Aged.
The modern society is developing rapidly, leaving aged people behind, who have little knowledge of the Internet and digital devices. To help them enjoy the modern technological conveniences, in the coming summer holiday, we will organize volunteers to visit communities to teach them how to use smart phones and surf the Internet. It surely will raise their life quality and make a difference to the whole society.
We need your help. Please sign up at the office of the Students’ Union or write an e-mail to Students Union@abc.cn, Your participation will be highly appreciated.
The Students' Union
（二）She held the bag tightly and walked firmly. “The owner must have had a tough night.” A quarter later, Anna found herself in the police station. She handed the bag to the receptionist and said, “I found this bag in the road yesterday. Maybe you can help to find its owner.” Seeing the bundles of money inside, the policeman said in great admiration to Anna, who was filling out the firm, “You must be an angel.”
Seeing Anna's surprised look, Juan told her that he was the owner of the bag and he came to show his thanks. Juan went on explaining that he had just sold his mother’s house on the edge of town to pay for his mother’s treatment.That morning, because of the sudden rain, he was so hurried to get on the taxi that he lost his bag. "Thank you so much for your help." Juan said to Anna and then turned to Molly, handing her the boxes "Here you are, little girl." After opening the boxes, Molly cried with great joy, "Mom, look! Here it is! The doll Father Christmas brings me!" Looking at her happy daughter, Anna smiled, murmuring "Maybe there is a Father Christmas!"
