Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science 单元选择填空练习（含答案解析）

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人教八年级英语上册Unit6单元专项练习之
选择正确的答案填空(原创）
1. I'm going to study computer _______.
A. scientific B. science C. scientist D. the science
2. What do you want to be when you grow _______.
A. in B. out C. up D. off
3. I want to be a computer _______.
A. program B. programs C. programmer D. programmers
4. He likes airplane and the sky, so he wants to be a ______ .
A. driver B. dancer C. teacher D. pilot
5. Sam is good at basketball, I think he will be a ________ in the future.
A. scientist B. actor C. basketball player D. pianist
6. My cousin wants to be a _____ , so he is going to a _____ school.
A. cooker；cook B. cook；cooking C. cooking；cook D. cooker；cooking
7. I'm reading The Old Man and the Sea ______Heiming Way.
A. by B. from C. of D. about
8. I know why _______ so good at running.
A. are you B. do you C. you are C. you
9. If you want to be a singer, you must keep on ________.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
10. No matter what you want to be, you should try your ______.
A. most B. good C. well D. best
11. Foreign language are not _____me.
A. in B. for C. to D.with
12. Almost every one will have a new year _______.
A. resolution B. resolve C. result D. resolute
13. You mustn't _____ promises that you make to a child.
A. have B. keep C. break D. give
14. At the ______ of the new year, we always make plans about how to be better.
A. begin B. to begin C. begins D. beginning
15. If you want to ______ your lives, you must work harder and do more exercise.
A. better B. correct C. increase D. improve
16. Never _______any resolutions when you are not sure about whether you can
keep on it.
A. make B. do C. own D. get
17. People sometimes make resolutions about _____health.
A. physical B. physics C. physicist D. physiological
18. The change of the climate has _______ the number of population.
A. something to do with B. to do with something
C. anything to do with D. to do with anything
19. My mother _______ a new hobby after she retires from work.
A. takes in B. takes out C. takes down D. takes up
20. The best way to improve our ______is to eat less and exercise more.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healths
21. They have a new plan _______ helping the patients of COVID-19.
A. on B. in C. with D. about
22. _____ is my hobby, so I want to be a ______ when I am older.
A. Dance; dancer B. Danceing; dancer
C. Dancing;dance D. Dancing; dancer
23. My resolution helps me do _____ at school than last year.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
24. We are discussing about different ______of studying .
A. kind B. kinds C. way D. ways
25. Whoever wants to be a teacher must learn ______.
A. educate B. education C. educator D. educational
26. I want to be a race car divers, so I'm going to buy a ______.
A. fast car B. fast bike C. fast plane D . fast train
27. If you want to be an actor, you are going to take _____lessons.
A. action B. act C. actor D. acting
28 . Can you tell me how ______ learn maths well
A. I can B. can I C. am I D. I am
29. She's going to write ______ and send them to magazines and newspapers.
A. art B. artist C. articles D. artificial
30. She is an excellent ______, she can play _____very well.
A. violin; violinist B. violinist; the violin
C. violin; violinist D. the violinist; violin
答案与解析
1.B 。scientific科学的、科学方面的，是形容词。science科学，是名词。scientist科学家，名词，指人，the science有定冠词是表特指或者指前方已经提到过的内容。句意是:我打算学习计算机科学。这是一个泛指的概念，所以选b。
2.c 句意是:当你长大以后，你想当什么？"长大"这个含义是grow up，而ABD这三个选项与grow搭配均无此意，故选c。
3.C. 句意是我想当一名计算机程序员，program是程序，programs是程序的复数形式，programmer是程序员，programmers是程序员的复数形式，题干中给了a，是单数的概念，所以选c。
4.D。句意是:他喜欢飞机和蓝天，所以他想成为一名飞行员。driver司机(机动车司机)， dancer舞蹈家，teacher教师，pilot飞行员，所以应该选d。
5.C.句意是山姆很擅长打篮球，我认为他未来将会成为一名篮球运动员，scientist是科学家，actor是演员，basketball是篮球运动员，pianist是钢琴家。故选c。
6.B. 句意是:我的表哥想成为一名厨师所以他要上一所烹饪学校。厨师是cook，"烹饪学校"需要用一个定语来说明school的性质和属性，所以用动名词形式cooking,故选B。
7. A。句意是我正在读海明威写的《老人与海》，"由海明威书写的"，做的是句子中的定语，而书是被写，所以是被动语态，故选a。
8.C.句意是:我知道你为什么擅长跑步了。why引导的是宾语从句，从句中应该用陈述句的语序，而又有固定搭配be good at something，故选c。
9.C.句中有固定搭配'keep on doing sth"所以选c.句意是:如果你想成为一名歌手，你必须坚持唱歌。
10.D。try one's best是固定搭配，意思是"尽某人所能,尽某人最大的努力"，故选D
11.B本题的意思是外语不适合我，那么在课文中的原句用的是介词for,表示"适合"的含义,其它三项无此意。
12.A 句意是"几乎每一个人都会有一个新年的....",resolution是决心resolve是解决, 决议，result是结果，resolute是坚决的，果断的。符合句意的是A。
13.C。.句意是"你绝对不能够打破你对孩子许下的诺言"，就是食言的意思，表达这个含义用动词break，其他三项无此意。
14. D."at the beginning of sth"是固定搭配,句意是"在新年伊始，我们总是会做一个让自己如何变得更好的计划"。
15.D. 句意是"如果你想.....你的生活，你必须努力工作然并多做运动"。四个选项中 better意为更好，不能放在介词to后当动词用，correct是改正，increase是增加，improve是改善，符合句意只有D项
16.A 句意是"当你不确定是否能够坚持下去的时候，永远不要做任何的计划"，表示制作计划、下决心"用动词make，故选A。
17.A。意思是"人们有时候会制定关于身体健康方面的计划"，表示"身体方面的"用形容词physical
18.A."意思是气候的变化和人口的数量有关"，这是肯定句，应用something to do with.
19.D意思是"我的妈妈退休之后培养了一个新的爱好"，take in是吸入，take out是拿出，take down是记下，take up表示从事、开始做某事。
20.A.our是形容词性物主代词，后面要加名词，所以选health，且health是不可数名词，故选A
21. A."一个...的计划”，也即某方面的计划，用介词about
22. D. "舞蹈是我的还好，所以我想当一名舞蹈演员。”表示事件用动名词，表示职业用dancer
23. C.句后有than, 故选比较级better
24. D"我们在讨论不同的学习方法。”way有方法的意思，是可数名词、不同的方法则 不止一种方法，故选复数形式ways
25. C. "无论谁想当教师，都必须学习教育。”
26. A. “我想当一名赛车手，所以我要买一辆速度快的车。”
27. D. acting是动名词作定语，说明lesson的种类，故选D
28. A. 在疑问句中含有宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，之后有动词原形learn，只能用情态动词can
29. C. “她要写文章并把它们寄给杂志社和报社”。art为艺术，artist为艺术家， articles为文章， artificial为人工的。
30. B“她是一名优秀的小提琴手，她能把小提琴拉得很好。 "小提琴手“是”violinist", 而“小提琴”是"violin"，且乐器前要加定冠词the.
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