(共30张PPT)
人教新目标九年级上册
Section A
3a—3c
阅读课公开课
一、语言知识 1、词汇和常用表达:
Learn and use the words and expressions: relaxed, value, capital, noon, mad, effort, passport, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, worth, manner, drop by, after all, get mad, make an effort, clean…off, take off.
2、熟练掌握以下句型:
Where I’m from, we are pretty relaxed about time.
(2) I think it’s impolite to keep someone waiting.
(3) You are expected to be there at noon. (4) You are supposed to shake hands.
二、学习策略:
依据文章所给图片,预测(predicting)文章内容。
2.通过略读(skimming)的方式,猜测文章大意。
3.借助关键词,通过寻读 (scanning)的方式,找寻细节内容。
三、情感目标:
Learn the language of a country isn’t enough. Different countries have different customs. When in Rome, do as the Romans do(入乡随俗).
shake hands
shake hands
shake hands
bow
China
the United States
Mexico
In Korea
bow
A:What are people in China supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time
In Japan
Revision
Pre-reading
Brazil
kiss
Different countries have different customs.
B:They're supposed to hake hands .
relaxed /r l kst/ adj. 放松的;自在的
value /’v lju:/ v.重视;珍视; n.价值
drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
capital /’k p tl/ n.首都;国都
after all 毕竟;终归
noon /nu:n/ n.正午;中午
mad /m d/ adj.很生气;疯的
get mad 大动肝火;气愤
effort /’ef (r)t/ n.努力;尽力
make an effort 作出努力
New words
Pre-reading
Listen and repeat.
[t 'ri:z l upez]
Teresa Lopez
Cali, Colombia
[mɑ:rk l ' bla: ]
Marc LeBlanc
Lausanne, Switzerland
Colombia
Switzerland
Let's follow our friends to visit their countries and find out some information about these two countries.
Lead in
Pre-reading
National flag
It’s in Europe.
It’s the capital of clocks and watches.
瑞士是钟表之都
Bern 伯尔尼(瑞士首都)
Rhine /ra n/莱茵河
Alps / lps/阿尔卑斯山
What do you know about Switzerland
/ `sw ts l nd/
Pre-reading
It’s in South America.
It is famous for coffee.
National flag
Cali/ 'kɑ:l /卡利(哥伦比亚城市)
Bogoda/b g 'ta/
波哥大(首都)
beach 海滩
Plateau / 'pl t /高原
What do you know about Colombia
/ k `l mb /
Pre-reading
Look at the pictures and the question in 3a and try to choose the right answer.
What are the two passages mainly about
A.It’s very important to be punctual in Switzerland.
B. People in Colombia are pretty relaxed about time.
C. Differences between Colombian and Swiss customs.
While-reading
Prediction
3a
While-reading
Fast reading
Task 1
1.Read the two passages quickly
and find out the main idea.
2.How many differences do the
two passages mention What
are they
Three.
being
on time
visiting friend's home
making plans with friends
3a
While-reading
Fast reading
Task 2
Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student . In which Country is it OK to be 15
minutes late for dinner
3a
From the sentences ‘we’re pretty relaxed about time.” and “ It’s OK if you arrive a bit late.”
Colombia
Switzerland
While-reading
Careful reading
Task 1
3a
1. Is it OK if people in Colombia arrive a bit
late for a friend’s dinner
Yes, it is.
2. Who are pretty relaxed about time,
Colombians or Swiss people
Colombians.
3. Colombians usually make plans to meet
friends, don’t they
No, they don’t.
4. What are you supposed to do if you want to
visit your friends in Switzerland
I am supposed to make plans.
5. What do people in Switzerland think of time
They think it’s very important to be on time.
Read the passage carefully and
answer the questions.
Read Para.1 about Colombia carefully and tell T or F.
While-reading
Careful reading
Task 2
3a
1. People in Colombia are serious about time.
2. If they are 5 minutes late, their friends may get mad.
3.They think it’s not very important to spend
time with their family and friends in their
lives.
4.They never visit a friend’s house
without calling first.
5. When girls meet each other, they usually
kiss each other on the face.
F
relaxed
F
it’s OK.
F
F
often drop by
if they have time.
T
While-reading
Careful reading
Task 3
3a
Read Para.1 again and complete the chart.
What to do
Go to a friend
for dinner
Drop by our friends' homes
It is OK if we arrive a bit late.
Enjoy our time slowly.
Value the time we spend with our family and friends.
Don't make plans.
Shake hands for boys and kiss each other for girls.
Walk around the town center.
While-reading
Careful reading
Task 4
3a
Read para2 carefully and answer the questions.
1. What do people in Switzerland think of time
2. When are you expected to be there if someone
invites you to meet him or her at noon
3. Why do you always leave the house early to meet friends
4. What are you supposed to do if you want to visit your friends in Switzerland
They think it’s very important to be on time.
I am supposed to make plans.
You are expected to be there at noon .
To avoid heavy traffic.
While-reading
Careful reading
Task 5
3a
Read the passage again and complete the
chart.
Ideas and
customs
about Colombia Switzerland
being on
time
visiting a
friend's
house
making
plans with
friends
it's OK to be
late.
it's important
to be on time
drop by
whenever
they like.
always call
first
don't usually
make plans
almost always
make plans
Post-reading
Task 1
Listen and repeat
time
visiting
making plans
It's important to be _________.
They are ________about time . They like to ______________________.
They often _________their friends' home.
They never visit friends__________________.
They ______________make plans.
They usually plan to _______________
_________________________.
relaxed
enjoy their slow time
on time
drop by
without calling first
do something
don't have to
or go somewhere together
Post-reading
Retelling
Task 2
Retell the passage according to the mind map.
Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student
B is Marc Teresa is late and Marc is mad.
A: Hi, Marc. Sorry I'm a little late.
B: Teresa, you' re 10 minutes late!
A: It's just 10 minutes! It's no big deal!
B: Well, in Switzerland, you' re supposed to ...
Post-reading
Task 3
3c
Use the target language “In …, you’re supposed to…”
Say something about customs in China about being on time, visiting friends and making plans with friends in each groups. Then write a short passage about China’s customs.
Post-reading
Task 4
Discussion
Let’s talk about customs in China.
★being on time
★ visiting someone’s home
★making plans with friends
▲It is important …
▲ always on time or little earlier
▲ People are supposed to make an effort to…
▲ It is impolite to …
▲It is impolite to drop by …
▲ always call first
▲ and be expected to knock at the door
▲ always make plans
▲ and be expected to plan to do…
Post-reading
Writing
Report:
Different countries have different customs. In China, the customs are different from many western countries.
As for being on time, ________
____________________________
As for visiting a friend’s house,
____________________________
As for making plans with friends,
___________________________
_________________________ …
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 _______________________________.
不要害怕,轻松面试。
Don't be afraid, ______________________________.
在这里relaxed是形容词, 意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词about。be relaxed about … 对……感到放松。relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。注意relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
【活学活用】
1.Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. 在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。
My parents are relaxed about my clothes.
just be relaxed about the interview
Language points
value 动词,意为 “重视;珍视”。
value sth. 意为“认为某物有价值;珍惜/重视某物”。
value可作名词,意为 “价值”,be of great value to 意为“对……很有价值 ”。be of little value“没什么价值”。
valuable 作形容词,意为“贵重的;宝贵的 ”。
2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
【活学活用】我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。 _____________________________
好书对学生非常有用。 _______________________________.
I’ve always valued my teachers’ advice.
Good books are of great value to students.
drop by 意为 “顺便拜访;随便进入”。可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。相当于come over to和drop in。drop in at sp.意为“顺便拜访某地”,drop in on sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”。即drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人
drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访…
3.We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time. 我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家,如果有时间的话。
【活学活用】他下班回来,顺便到朋友家坐了坐。 _____________________________
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 _______________________________.
He dropped by his friend’s house when he came back from work.
Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher.
= Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.
4.If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re
even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad .如果有人邀请你中午见他或她,然后你迟到15分钟,你的朋友可能会大动肝火。
get mad (使)发怒,(使)生气。在这里,get是连系动词,接形容词,表示“变得”。如果要强调状态,则用be mad ,表示动作用get mad。mad形容词,意为“很生气的;疯的”。常用搭配:
①be mad at/with…意为“对……发怒”,相当于be angry with。②be mad about意为“对……着迷”。drive sb. mad“使某人发狂”。
【活学活用】她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 _____________________________
我对集邮非常着迷。 _______________________________.
She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday.
I am mad about collecting stamps.
effort/'ef (r)t/ n.努力;尽力
make an effort为固定短语,其中effort作名词,意为“努力;尽力”。make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。
effort的常用短语还有:
spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力做某事”。
5.So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 所以我每次见朋友时都尽力准时。
【活学活用】我们会尽力准时完成这个工作。
_____________________________
今天早上为了按时到校,她努力跑去学校。_______________________________.
We’ll make an effort to finish the work on time.
She made an effort to run to school this morning so as to be on time
Class test
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.You __________________(stop) at the traffic lights, but you didn’t.
2.It’s a custom that people in Brazil _____(kiss) when they meet.
3.It’s important for us ________(make) plans_________(meet)friends.
4.I_____(wear) the wrong clothes and ate the wrong food.
5.People are supposed _______(bow) in Korea.
should have stopped
kiss
to make
to make
wore
to bow
二、请翻译下列句子。
1.在你们国家人们第一次见面应该做什么?___________________________________________
2.他不应该在7点到。____________________________________________
3.那是不礼貌的如果你不鞠躬。____________________________________________
4.其他每个人都穿着衬衫和牛仔裤。_____________________________________________
5.我伸出我的手时,使我惊讶的是她亲吻了我的双颊。________________________________________________
What are people in your country supposed to do when they meet for the first time
He wasn’t supposed to arrive at 7:00.
It’s impolite if you don’t bow.
Everyone else was wearing a T-shirt and jeans.
I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face.
1.Make conversations to talk about customs after class.
2.Translate the following sentences into English.
(1)守时在许多国家都是重要的。
____________________________________________________
(2)让别人等候是不礼貌的。
____________________________________________________
(3)在我们见面时,男孩子握手是讲礼貌的。
__________________________________________________
Homework
谢谢
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Unit10 Section A 3a-3c同步练习
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He left without (say) a word. Maybe he got annoyed.
2. Which is more (value) to you, health or wealth
3. It is important (follow) the doctor’s advice.
4 My uncle likes to make plans (do) everything.
5. Don’t keep others (wait) for you all the time.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
6.如果你想成功,就必须作出努力。 You must if you want to make it a success.
7.他只是忘了日期——没有什么大不了的! He just forgot the date—it’s no !
8.你应当尽可能地做好。 You should do well you .
9.不要对他生气,毕竟他只是一个孩子。Don’t be angry with him. He is only a child, .
10.他们经常到朋友家拜访。 They often their friends’ homes.
IV.完形填空
I worked in France two years ago. It was great 11 in a foreign country. I also learned some French customs. I want to share some of them with you. Here are some Dos and Don'ts 12 you work there.
Dos Start a conversation 13 a Frenchman in French. The French 14 pride in their language, French. The best way 15 your respect for that is to do your best to speak French—even there are 16 badly pronounced words.
Take your lunch and coffee breaks even if you're busy 17 on something important. The lunch break can be a good chance to make friends, so you shouldn't waste it.
Start your day in a French office by 18 hands with your colleagues and saying “Bonjour”.
Don'ts Don't shake hands when you should exchange la bise, the kiss on the cheek(脸颊). La bise starts by bringing one cheek close to the other's cheek and 19 a touch on the cheek. You should exchange la bise with friends and family members.
Lunch breaks are very important to French-men. How important Let me give you some examples. You have to stop shopping and leave the supermarket 10 or 15 minutes before the lunch break. You need to finish your talk on the phone before 11:55. You can't ask your colleagues to work during the lunch break. 20 can stop them having their lunch breaks.
( )11.A. work B. to work C. to working D. works
( )12.A. when B. before C. as soon as D. during
( )13A. to B. of C. about D. with
( )14.A. takes B. take C. took D. taken
( )15.A. showing B. to showing C. to show D. showed
( )16.A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )17.A. work B. worked C. to work D. working
( )18.A. shaking B. shake C. to shake D. shook
( )19.A. have B. to have C. having D. has
( )20.A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.
France
In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch(各自付账) is not polite.
What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.
What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
( )21. What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan
A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly. C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.
( )22. What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France
A. Money. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. News.
( )23. What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico
A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal. C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Japanese always eat quietly. B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
C. Where you sit is important in Mexico. D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
( )25. This passage is mainly about .
A. sports stars B. dinner parties C. eating habits D. table manners
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五
There is something different in this week's blog. Let's look at some birthday customs around the world.
Harry Baker, Perth, Australia
It's my birthday next Wednesday. I will be 10 years old. 26. in my country. My mom's going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It's a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.
Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica
I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 27. . Guess what we do We throw flour(面粉) at our friends! It's my best friend's birthday tomorrow. 28. . I'm going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.
Victoria Smith, London, the UK
My grandmother will be 100 years old in June. She's very excited because she's going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 29. .
Jiang Li, Beijing, China
In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I'm going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 30. and have a great evening!
A. I'm going to the store soonB. I'm going to make a big cakeC. It's a tradition that makes people very happyD. We like to surprise people on their birthdaysE. We're going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdaysG. I like my birthday very much
Unit10Section A3a-3c同步练习参考答案
I.1.saying 2.valuable 3.to follow 4.to do 5.waiting
II.6.make an effort 7.big deal 8.as; as; can 9.after all 10.drop by
III.11—15BADBC 16—20BDACB
IV.21-25DABCD
V. FDACE
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