译林版(2020)必修第一册:Unit 2 Let's talk teens Integrated skills 课时作业(含答案)

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名称 译林版(2020)必修第一册:Unit 2 Let's talk teens Integrated skills 课时作业(含答案)
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版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-15 14:43:05

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Unit 2 Let's talk teens ——Integrated skills
一、单句语法填空
1. She kicked at the door with her foot, and the ________ (press)was enough to open it.
2. He was eager __________ (get) into politics.
3. He had been a talented musician in his _______(young).
4. Female ___________ (kangaroo) carry their babies in a pouch on their stomachs.
5. Last summer Brian Williams __________ (rent) out his house and went camping.
6. They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport ________ (secure).
7. My whole family came to my _________(graduate).
8. “I don’t need a bag, ”I told the cashier, _______(figure)I’d put my few items into a green bag.
二、阅读理解
The clothes you wear.The food you eat.The color of your bedroom walls.Where you go and how you get there.The people you hang around with.What time you go to bed.What do these things have in common?You're asking.They're just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.
As a kid,you didn't have a say in everything;your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night.And it's a good thing,too-kids need this kind of protection on their own.
But kids will grow up and become teens.And part of being a teen is developing your own identity-one that is separate from your parents'.But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions,your parents have a difficult time adjusting(调整).
In many families,it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents.And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger arguments,because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.
The good news about fighting with your parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions.It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles,though.In the meantime,focus on communicating with your parents.
Sometimes this can feel impossible-like they just don't see your point of view and never will.But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents.
Keep in mind,too,that your parents were teens once and that in most cases,they can relate to what you're going through.
1.In the first two paragraphs,the writer .
A.complains that parents control kids too much
B.proves that kids have no right to give their opinions
C.describes how carefully parents look after kids
D.explains that it is necessary for parents to control kids
2.A lot of fighting breaks out between teens and parents because .
A.parents aren't used to losing control of kids
B.teens like to have everything decided
C.parents blame teens for not respecting them
D.teens are eager to develop their own identity
3.In the writer's opinion,parents control teens in order to .
A.prevent them from having their own ideas
B.protect them from being hurt
C.make them respect parents in the family
D.make sure that children have a good future
4.What might be the most suitable title of the passage
A.What Do Parents Control Their Children for
B.How Parents Take Care of Children
C.How to Get Rid of Your Parents' Control
D.Why Do I Fight With Parents So Much
三、阅读七选五
I was giving my 5 year old daughter a bath one night when she looked out of the window at our fence and announced, “You know, Mamma, sometimes looking at trees helps you to think.” 1 What a deep observation from a little child.“You are right,” I encouraged.“What are you thinking about?”
Lately, there have been a lot of changes going on — in my life at work.Business has been hard and I have been doing a lot of consulting for customers who haven't been able to afford help. 2 I have a need and desire to help, but I often say “Yes” when my wallet should be saying “No!”
The last few years have been such a struggle for so many of my customers from so many walks of life. 3 Worse yet, I always have a voice in the back of my head that says if I don't relax or learn a better way to deal with stress, cancer might come near!
So when my daughter said that sentence, I promised to spend more time in nature. 4 It is so grounding and so healing.I have traded a few gym days for hikes in the hills above my house. 5 I am always more clear headed after that.So I plan on spending some time this summer in southern California, enjoying thinking at the base of an old, wise tree — with my daughter of course.
A.I struggle with this.
B.What she said is so true.
C.My health is on the downside.
D.I decided to stop the busy life.
E.I just sat in surprise and silence.
F.I have trouble sleeping, sometimes.
G.Have you ever sat in a park and stared at a tree
一、单句语法填空
1.pressure
2.to get
3.youth
4.kangaroos
5.rented
6.security
7.graduation
8.figuring
二、阅读理解
1.D 推理判断题。第一段列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,第二段作者表达观点:小时候从早上的饮食到晚上的睡衣,孩子自己没有发言权,一切由父母决定,这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱,所以选D。
2.A 推理判断题。第三段提到孩子会成长为青少年,有了自己的见解,遇事要自己做决定了,孩子逐渐长大,做父母的一时难以调整心态,对孩子还不能放手;第四段中表明,此时对于孩子的一贯的关爱,在孩子看来有“管制”的感觉,于是出现矛盾冲突了。由此推理可知A项正确。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段信息句“...your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.”不管孩子多大了,父母对孩子保护的心理不会改变。
4.D 标题归纳题。作者写本文的目的是帮助解决青少年在成长过程中与父母发生冲突的烦恼,针对为什么会发生如此多的冲突进行分析,并且表达了自己的看法,故选D。
三、阅读七选五
1.E 根据下文What a deep observation from a little child.可以推断,作者对自己女儿说出这样的话感到惊讶。E选项I just sat in surprise and silence.符合文意,故选E。
2.A 根据下文I have a need and desire to help, but I often say “Yes” when my wallet should be saying “No!”可以看出,作者对于帮助这件事是非常纠结的,A选项I struggle with this.符合文意,故选A。
3.F 根据下文Worse yet, I always have a voice in the back of my head that says if I don't relax or learn a better way to deal with stress, cancer might come near!可知,压力给我带来了身体上的困扰。F选项I have trouble sleeping, sometimes.符合文意,故选F。
4.B 根据上文So when my daughter said that sentence, I promised to spend more time in nature.可推断,作者在表明她女儿说的话是正确的。B选项What she said is so true.符合文意,故选B。
5.G 根据前文作者女儿说的You know, Mamma, sometimes looking at trees helps you to think.再根据下文I am always more clear headed after that.可推断,G选项Have you ever sat in a park and stared at a tree?符合文意,故选G。
四、概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The term “helicopter(直升机) parents” is a description of parents who are hovering(盘旋) over their children in a state of extreme concern.They always show up to solve their children's problems,protect them from real or imagined harm,resolve stressful situations,offer advice and get them out of trouble,even if they behave wrongly.Although out of love and concern,it can have harmful effects on their children's emotional development and future independence.
Children learn through their mistakes.But if you intervene(干涉,介入) at first sign of struggle and finish your child's homework,he'll miss out on valuable learning opportunities.
You're sending him the message that he needs to be perfect and failure is not an option;otherwise you wouldn't always take over from him.
By constantly rescuing your child from stressful situations,you're sending him a message that you don't believe he's able to take care of himself.Children develop self esteem(自尊) by learning how to complete challenges on their own.If you are always intervening,he will miss this vital stage in his growth.As a result,your child may lack the confidence necessary to do well in school,pursuing hobbies and interests,and developing friendships.
If you're always taking care of everything for your child,it'll be more difficult for him to become independent.As an adult,he might find it hard to take care of himself,because he has never developed coping skills to deal with life's challenges.He might suffer from irrational(不理智的) fears,anxiety and depression,which could lead him to drop out of college or frequently change jobs,according to Dr.Michele Borba.Instead of developing healthy relationships,he might seek a partner who will take care of or control him,as his parents did.
You can help your child become more independent by allowing him to complete tasks and challenges on his own without your intervention.Even if he fails at first,don't interfere(干涉,干预) — encourage him to start again.Show that you have faith in his abilities to succeed without your help.Allow him to learn natural consequences(后果).Even small things can help him become more independent—making his own bed,preparing his own lunch,shopping for his own clothes and doing homework without your help.
四、概要写作
“Helicopter parents”—parents getting deeply involved in children's life,actually do big harm to children's growth.Under over protection,children miss the lessons taught by failures and mistakes,fail to build up their self confidence and become weak in competence and emotions,which consequently makes it hard for them to face real life challenges.Therefore,parents should learn to let go and encourage children to be independent,starting from small things.