安徽省合肥市肥东县凯悦高级中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期第三次自主检测英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 安徽省合肥市肥东县凯悦高级中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期第三次自主检测英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频无文字材料)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-15 15:14:59

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第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie ,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21.What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night
C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time.
22.Who mentions the importance of friends
A.David B.Frank C.Sharon D.Eddie
23.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A.Excited B.Worried C.Bored D.Relaxed
B
Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the north of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o’clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.
One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study maths, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.
Richard likes his school very much. His favourite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn’t like maths because he is not good at it.
Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o’clock. He doesn’t like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.
At weekends, he always goes out with his friends because he doesn’t go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports centre. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.
24.What time do Richard’s lessons begin in the morning
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30.
C.At 9:00. D.At 9:10.
25.What does Richard like best
A.Maths and English. B.English and geography.
C.History and maths. D.Geography and history.
26.Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays
A.In the dining hall. B.At home.
C.In the courtyard. D.Outside his school gate.
27.What does Richard always do on Saturday
A.He reads and does homework.
B.He goes to see films or does sports.
C.He walks his dog or does exercise.
D.He spends a long time in the library.
C
Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.
Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.
Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.
When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like they’re doing something unusual or “too hard”.
So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you’re older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you’re a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!
28.By “language is their life”, the author means that children .
A.can’ t live without language
B.lead a happy life every day
C.practice a new language a lot
D.are taken good care of adults
29.What may make it hard for the old people to learn to a new language
A.They are afraid of being laughed at
B.They usually have too many interests
C.They think making mistakes is natural
D.They always make all kinds of mistakes
30.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new language
A.The behaviors they have
B.The learning attitudes
C.The future plans they have made
D.The materials they are using
31.According to the author, a new language .
A.can never be learned by the old people
B.can be grasped by the old people easily
C.can be understood only by the old people
D.can be learned by both the old and the young
D
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”(风格)of directions every time I ask “ How can I get to the post office ”
Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑的)in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “ Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “ Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. “ How far away is the post office ” you ask. “ Oh,” they answer, “ it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “ Yes, but how many miles is it ” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation A New Yorker might say, “ Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “ I don't know”. People in Yucatan believe that “I don't know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
32.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _______ .
A.describe the place carefully
B.show him a map of the place
C.tell him the names of the streets
D.refer to recognizable buildings and places
33.What is the place where people measure distance in time
A.New York. B.Los Angles. C.Kansas D.Iowa
34.People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________ .
A.in order to save time B.as a test
C.so as to be polite D.for fun
35.What can we infer from the text
A.It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B.It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C.People have similar understanding of politeness.
D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to read more and learn more
These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 36 Here are some tips for you.
Clear your purpose for reading.
37 Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
38 .
No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may introduce you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
Give up books that you don’t enjoy.
You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. 39 .
Set a reading goal.
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books.
40 Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
A.Read only what you are interested in.
B.Read the books borrowed from others.
C.Remember reading shouldn’t be a burden(负担).
D.Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.
E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.
F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.
G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was 41 and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy 42 and my hands were as numb as they can be.
All of a sudden, an old lady 43 up beside me and asked if I would like a ride 44 . At first, I said it was OK and her 45 smile melted(融化) away the thought that I should never talk to 46 ! We had an amazing chat and she was just 47 a good woman. She told me her 48 and she dropped me off.
I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I 49 her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of 50 and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit 51 she wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was 52 wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so 53 that someone would do something like that!
When I got home my mom told me that she 54 and told my mom on the phone that she 55 because she was so touched. She said she would never 56 the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such 67 ! There really is nothing else joyful like helping 58 and making someone’s day 59 !
Let us never forget the joy we get 60 giving others a hand!
41.A.blowing B.freezing C.flowing D.flying
42.A.red B.pure C.white D.pale
43.A.picked B.turned C.drove D.took
44.A.hospital B.family C.school D.home
45.A.warm B.easy C.simple D.strange
46.A.women B.drivers C.strangers D.neighbors
47.A.so B.such C.that D.as
48.A.numbers B.car C.family D.address
49.A.remembered B.forgot C.repeated D.regretted
50.A.bread B.salad C.cookies D.sweets
51.A.nervous B.disappointed C.confused D.worried
52.A.generally B.completely C.hardly D.usually
53.A.puzzled B.surprised C.satisfied D.fearful
54.A.visited B.came C.drove D.called
55.A.cried B.slept C.left D.laughed
56.A.permit B.pardon C.forget D.imagine
57.A.sadness B.interest C.puzzle D.happiness
58.A.others B.the other C.another D.other
59.A.busier B.brighter C.easier D.harder
60.A.for B.in C.by D.on
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been learning English for the last five years and one of the things 61 has helped me to improve is reading. I love reading and often read during my free time. First, I 62 (start) reading easy things in English, like recipes(食谱) for cooking and short stories 63 (write) especially for language learners. Then I moved onto longer stories and newspaper articles. 64 first I found that reading was difficult because of the variety of vocabulary and the grammar, 65 this soon became easier and I found that I could understand more and more of 66 I was reading. I didn’t worry if I didn’t know all the words, as I could still understand the main ideas. Reading has helped improve my English in many ways. I’m not only 67 better and quicker reader, but also my 68 (spell), writing, grammar and vocabulary are all much better. I think I have improved faster 69 some of my friends who have been learning at the same time as me. So, I would say that everyone who wants to learn a language 70 (quick) should read.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
   2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My grandma lives in the countryside. She had never been to the cities before, so I persuaded her to come to visit me in the city. Before picking her up at the train station, I stop a taxi and seated him in the passenger side for more city views. After she got into the taxi, the driver gentle reminded her to fasten the seat belt. But Grandma didn’t do as telling. She took a look at the seat belt and then turned to driver. What she said made the taxi driver bursting into laughter. Here is the following words. " There is no need to tie me up. I won’t go somewhere before I pay you. Although it’s in the countryside that I always live, but I know the rules. "
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,原计划本周六与你校的交换生Peter一起前往你市举办的中国民乐节(Chinese Folk Music Festival),但是你因故不能前往。请你给Peter写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表达歉意;2.说明原因;3. 解决办法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高二年级第三次自主检测答案
听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CACAB 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 CAAAC 16-20 CCBCC
阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)
21-23:DAB 24-27:CBAB 28-31: CABD 32-35: DBCA
36-40: DFACG
完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45: BACDA 46-50: CBDAC 51-55: DBBDA 56-60: CDABC
语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)
61.that/which 62.started 63.written 64.At 65.but
66.what 67.a 68.spelling 69.than 70.quickly
五、改错(每题1分,满分10分)
My grandma lives in the countryside. She had never been to the cities before, so I persuaded
her to come to visit me in the city. Before picking her up at the train station, I stop a taxi and
After stopped
seated him in the passenger side for more city views. After she got into the taxi, the driver gentle
her gently
reminded her to fasten the seat belt. But Grandma didn’t do as telling. She took a look at the seat
told
belt and then turned to ^ driver. What she said made the taxi driver bursting into laughter. Here is
the burst are
the following words. " There is no need to tie me up. I won’t go somewhere before I pay you.
anywhere
Although it’s in the countryside that I always live, but I know the rules. "
六、书面表达 One Possible Version(满分25分)
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to apologize to you for not being able to participate in the "Chinese Folk Music Festival" activity to be held on the Saturday morning with you as we planned last week.(表达歉意)
To be honest, I wish I could join in the activity, but I am afraid I will not be available because I was informed yesterday that I would have to go to Beijing for a contest on the morning of Saturday. That's why I can't go with you.
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