牛津英语Unit 8 Detective stories易错整理集训（含答案）

牛津英语9AU8易错整理集训
一．选择题
1. There is ________ bridge over the river.
A. a 110-meters-long;over B. a 110-meter-long；across
C. an 110-meter-long;over D. an 110-meters-long;across
2. Last night, _______ girl was killed in the street.
A. a 18-year-old B. a 18-years-old C. an 18-years-old D. an 18-year-old
3. Anyone_______ information should contact the police_______ 55501212.
A. has; at B. with; on C. has; on . D for; at
4. She was so angry at____ he was doing, ____she walked out without saying a word.
A. what that B. that, what C. that, that D. what, what
5. -How much does the new bike_______ -I_______ 1,000 yuan_______ it.
A. cost; paid; on B. worth; spent; for
C. worth; spent; on D. cost; paid; for
6. The murder_______ 7 p.m. _______ 1 a.m.
A. took place from; to B. was happened between; and
C. was taken place from; to D. took place between; and
7. I noticed the thief_______ away.
A. took the wallet and run B. taking the wallet and run
C. take the wallet and run D. take the wallet and ran
8. Could you tell me_______
A. what she had done with the newspapers B. how we can call this lady
C. what is wrong with the little boy D. which gate I should go
9. It is reported that the victim was attacked_______ a gun_______ a short, fat man.
A. by; with B. with; by C. for; to D. to; for
10. The man wanted to tell us the truth when he was . So before he ______,he wrote a letter.
A. dead; died B. dying; died C. dying; dead D. died; died
11. 一When your dog 一It for two and a half days.
A. was; missing; had been missing B. has; gone missing; has gone missing
C. did; go missing; has been missing D. has; been missing; went missing
12. ---Your handwriting is better than ________ of________ in your class.
---I’m glad to hear that.
A. it ; anyone’s B. that; anyone’s C. it; anyone else’s D. that; anyone else’s
13. He is ________ boy, but he knows ________ English words.
A. a such little so much B. a so little, so many
C. so a little, so few D. such a little, so many
14. Jimmy was charged _______ murder. Also he was guilty ______theft.
A. on, of B. with, about C .with, of D. about, of
15. ---When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre
---___________ tomorrow.
A. Until the work will be done B. Until the work is done
C. Not until the work will be done D. Not until the work is done
二、完形填空：
When I was in primary school, I had a big argument with a boy in my class. I can’t 1 what it was about, but I have never forgotten the 2 I learned that day.
I was sure that I was right and he was wrong. 3 , he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She 4 a good idea. She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her gray desk and me on 5 . In the middle of the desk was a large, round object. It was 6 for me to see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “ 7 ” he answered in a loud voice.
I couldn’t 8 that the object was white considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me, this time 9 the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go and stand where the boy was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been. We changed 10 , and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I 11 answer, “White.” It was then that I knew what was wrong. It was an object with two 12 colored sides, and from his side it was white. 13 from my side it was black.
My teacher taught me an important lesson that day: You must 14 in other person’s position (位置) and look at the situation through their eyes in order to 15 understand their ideas.
1. A. remember B. know C. explain D. understand
2. A. class B. lesson 　 C. subject D. thing
3. A. Therefore B. Also C . However D. Too
4. A. came up with B. went on with 　 C. got along with D. kept up with
5. A. another B. other 　 C. others D. the other
6. A. hard B. close C. lucky 　 D. easy
7. A. Red B. White 　 C. Grey D. Black
8. A. realize B. describe 　 C. believe 　 D. know
9. A. like B. against 　 C. about D. unlike
10. A. ideas B. objects C. opinions D. places
11. A. could B. should C. had to 　 D. shall
12. A. similarly B. differently 　 C. brightly D. difficultly
13. A. But B. Still 　 C. Or D. Always
14. A. appear B. face C. hide D. stand
15. A. truly B. carefully C. simply D. differently
三、阅读理解：
A
In today's world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.
It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.
Here is a case that shows the advantages of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned，had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, "Hi，John!" We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying "Hi，John!" when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied "Hi, Sally !" Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under "animal therapy" on the Internet. You don't have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.
1. Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with
A. Heart disease. B. Blood pressure. C. Fever. D. Cancer.
2. How can animals help schoolchildren according to the passage
A. They can improve children's memory.
B. They can make children more popular.
C. They can make children's blood pressure higher.
D. They can teach children to share with each other.
3. The underlined word "mute" in Paragraph 3 means .
A. a person who speaks slowly B. a person who does not speak
C. a person who can not hear D. a person who enjoys talking
4. What is the best title for this passage
A. Be kind to animals B. Talk to animals
C. The most dangerous disease D. Get healthy with animal helpers
B
During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.
Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.
“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.
At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.
When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired,” said Dalin. “but we gained a lot.”
1. In the writer’s opinion, the 12 students’ action was ________.
A. popular B. encouraging C. strange D. terrible
2. The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to ________.
A. show how able they were B. have less hardship of life
C. learn how hard their parents work D. prepare for their future traveling
3. It’s clear that ________.
A. they took up the temporary stall in turn
B. they all gave each customer an extra plastic bag
C. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables
D. the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes
4. The best title of the story should be ________.
A. Summer Courses B. Family Business
C. Students Learn from Bargains D. Cousins Work with Vegetables
(1)
Do you know what Oscar is When did it start Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.
The awards started in 1929. Their full title is "The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards". The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the "Oscar". This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!
The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni won an Oscar for best foreign film, he danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love won the Oscar for best actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!
In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the award for best director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese film and actors have started to make an impact at the award. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the award for best foreign language film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing "flying" people, We expect to see more awards for Chinese film in the near future.
It's time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who had won the awards for best actor, best actress and best director. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their awards.
1. Who give the awards
A. In 1927. B. Oscar. C. The Academy of Nicknames.
D. A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.
2. What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for
A. Best Director. B. Best Foreign Film. C. Best Actress. D. Best Actor.
3. Which Chinese film won an award for best foreign film
A. Crouching Dragon, Hidden Tiger.
B. Crouching and Hidden Dragon and Tiger.
C. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
D. Crouching, Dragon, Hiding Tiger.
4. Where are the Oscars held
A. At the Academy. B. In a Los Angeles restaurant.
C. At Oscar's house. D. At Kodar Theater.
5. Why do some people watch Oscars
A. To see the restaurant. B. To see the fashion.
C. To see a film. D. To see the stars crying and laughing.
四．词汇
1. Loss of health is more serious than loss of (财富).
2. It was said that the old man was (指控) with murder and arrested.
3．The____________ (抢劫)happened SO suddenly that they didn’t know what to do．
4. —Did this suspect have a c record
—Yes. He once robbed a woman of her handbag.
5.Some people moved to another town with fresh air for ________(安全)
6.Follow me. Close your eyes. Open your arms and ______ (呼吸）deeply.
7.His Uncle has been in ______ (监狱）for many years for kidnapping.
8. —A_______ to the passage，what can you get
—Finding a real good friend isn’t an easy task.
9．Your answers are____________ (明显)wrong．
10.The police____________ (推断)the victim was murdered somewhere else．
五．翻译句子
他看见一个坏人从后门闯入了他邻居的家并且匆忙地报警求救。
A bad man was seen ___________ the back door and he called 110___________.
人们见到那位牙医时，他正在给病人做手术。
The dentist ___________________________________________.
你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？
Could you tell me ___________________________________
老师建议张贴海报来吸引更多的关注。
The teacher __________________________________________.
医生补充说这种药物会导致头疼。
The doctor ____________________________________ headache.
六．任务型阅读
Every teenager wants to be cool in middle school. But how to be cool in middle school!
Firstly, you need to try to look good. Though no one should judge (判断)a book by its cover, it is also true that if you know how to look cool in middle school, then half your work is already done. For this, take good care of you own image, do not wear dirty clothes, wear suitable clothes, and often have a smile on your face.
'secondly, make friends. Friends are people you can trust. They will help you in time of need. So, from the countless faces you see every day, find out those who can be your true friends. And once you have them, you must h01d your friendship. However, don't miss those who you have met but do not know well. Knowing new people is one of the most fun things to do in middle school!
Thirdly, be a nice person. You need a reputation (名声)that will make people think you are cool. You can smile at other students on the playground, or help out those who are in trouble. By doing this, you get into the good books of people. Then the word spreads around that you are a cool person.
Fourthly, you should be responsible. You need to be a good judge of what is right and what is wrong, and be able to make the right decision. Doing something just because ''everyone else is doing it" simply does not make sense. As a teenager, you can have all the fun you want, but don't be at the cost of your grades, your self-respect or your honesty as a person.
Finally, trying to be cool in middle school is right, but do not lose yourself for that. Trying to be someone you are not is the worst thing to do. So just be yourself, show some respect, be sincere, and you will surely be cool in school!
How to be cool in middle school
Passage Outline Supporting details
Look good Take good care of your own image. Wear (1)__________ and suitable clothes. Often (2) _______________.
Make friends Make true friends who will help you when you are in (3)_____ Hold your friendship. Don't (4)_______ those you’ve met but don't know well.
Be (5) ________ Smile at other students. (6) _________ people in trouble.
Be responsible Be good at (7) _________ right from wrong. Be able to make the right (8) ___________. Don't do anything at the cost of your grades, self-respect or (9) ____________.
Don't (10) ________ yourself Be yourself. Show some respect and be sincere.
七、首字母填空
Sa Ye, 18, was born in a poor family in a remote village in Yunnan province. He was born with congenital muscular dystrophy (先天性肌肉萎缩症,CMD). The disease makes his muscles(肌肉)very w 1 .He has been unable to walk or even stand s 2 the age of seven. He uses a scooter (滑板车) to get around.
Because of his disease, Sa felt like a loner and spent most of his time by himself. But one day, his older cousin gave him a smartphone. He could finally c3 with the outside world.
Sa soon became interested in playing the popular video game Honor of Kings (《王者荣耀》). Playing it made him feel happy again. But s 4 , his grandmother became quite sick, which put a new burden (负担) on his family.
To help his family r 5 money for his grandmother’s treatment, Sa decided to become an e-sports streamer (电竞主播). He started streaming in 2019 on Huya Live under the name DK-770.
At first, he had just 700 followers. He trained hard, playing video games for more than 10 hours each day. Last May, he made a breakthrough (突破) – ---he learned to use his five f 6 to better manipulate (操控) the game’s controls. T 7 he had just 50-percent mobility (移动能力) in his hands, he was able to play better.
Sa now has n 8 400,000 fans and earns about 10,000 yuan every month. His family’s life has improved. He is slowly saving up money for future operations to improve his condition. He d 9 of becoming a professional e-sports streamer in the future.
“In the game, I’m not inferior (较差的) to others. I 10 , I feel that I’m stronger. This is why my account name is ‘770’. I want to be a hero like ‘007’ and have the ability to protect my family,” he said.
参考答案：
选择题 ADBAD DCCBB CDDCD
完形填空： ABCAD DBCCD CBADA
阅读理解 CDBD BCCD DCCAB
词汇1.wealth 2.charged 3.robbed 4.criminal 5.safety
6.breathe 7.prison 8.According 9．obviously 10.supposed
翻译句子
1.breaking into her neighbour from; for help
2.was operating on the patient when people saw him
3. where the library is
4.advised to put up more posters to attract more attention
5.added this kind of medicine would lead to
任务型阅读
1. clean 2. smile 3. trouble/need 4. miss 5. nice
6. Help 7. telling 8. decision 9. honesty 10. lose
首字母填空
1.weak 2.since 3.communicate 4.sadly 5.raise
6.fingers 7.Though 8.nearly 9.dreams 10.Instead