2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1Cultural Heritage 单元基础巩固训练-有答案
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 1Cultural Heritage 单元基础巩固训练-有答案 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 55.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-15 15:26:15 | ||
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Unit 1单元基础巩固训练
【单句语法填空】
1．Give the bottle a couple of shakes before (pour) the juice.
2．We are determined (defend) our motherland at all costs.
3．Klan called his (assist)，Hasher，to take over his duties while he went out.
4．Early (astronomer) thought that our planet was the centre of the universe.
5．He stopped， (shift) his cane to his left hand.
6．The traffic accidents in the city (减少) last year.
7．They made (重大的) changes to the arrangements.
8．The prime minister was always demanding active (干涉) early on.
9．The police have now narrowed down their list of (犯罪嫌疑人)．
10．He was not displeased at the way he had (处理) the problem.
11．If the primary (infect) is not treated，further outbreaks may occur.
12．We would resist any armed (intervene) from outside in our country's affairs.
13．An accident was avoided by his quick (think)．
14．The (find) of the commission have not yet been made public.
15．The (machine) was busy repairing the machine.
16．The trouble is I can't find my way.
17．What he wants to know is we can finish our work by tomorrow morning.
18．The reason why I was sad was he didn't understand me.
9．That is we are looking forward to.
20．Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell
close you may be to victory.
21．Ade and Brooks exchanged blows yesterday and they were
(severe) punished today.
22．Many companies (subscribe) generously to the football club so far.
23．Only a third of these (household) thought it reasonable to meter water.
24．I think he suspected us some improper purpose.
25．This information confirms me in the belief that he is (blame)．
26．He came with illness last night and is still under emergency treatment.
27．Someone must be put charge of writing down all the ideas.
28．Fires broke everywhere，the entire city went up in flames.
29．The characters in the book are (vivid) presented.
30．I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault me.
31．The evidence demonstrates how easily people can hold (相互矛盾的) beliefs.
32．Was his mother too (严厉) on him
33．The driver of the crashed car received (多样的) injuries.
34．We should transform our subjective world while (改变) the objective world.
35．According to official (统计数字)，the island had 37 people.
36．I'll ask my personal (assist) to deal with this.
37．He was praised for his firm (leader)．
38．Their helpers are (gift) with amazing powers of patience.
39．He did something (contradict) to his orders.
40．The blood on his shoes was a (prove) of his guilt.
41．He got caught in the heavy traffic.That was he was late.
42．Energy is makes things work.
43．We didn't set out；it was we wanted to wait until our mother came back.
44．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.
45．A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not ships are built for.
46．There are thirty (microscope) in our chemical laboratory.
47．They have gathered the best (statistic) they can find and run them through their own computers.
48．The news is important that I must tell it to my friends.
49．A cheap table can (transform) by an interesting cover.
50．You should know when (stop) asking questions.
【选词填空】
A
suspect；blame；subscribe；decrease；link；
handle；pour；transform；outstanding；defend
1．I to a morning paper.
2．We all the truth of the report.
3．My brother broke the window，but I got the ．
4．Do you know how to the machine
5．Is there a between lung disease and smoking
6．The unemployment rate of the country last year.
7．A new colour scheme will your bedroom.
8．Andy the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.
9．The accused man had a lawyer to him.
10．Her late husband was an scientist.
B
take the blame for；thanks to；once and for all；
on the decrease；subscribe to；link up
1． the spread of modern technology，trained workers are now more vital than ever.
2．The demand for tea is each year.
3．The two families through the marriage of their daughter and son.
4．It is not a theory that is commonly ．
5．Let's get this problem right ．
6．The company was ready to what had happened.
【完成句子】
1．简再也不是十年前的那个样子了。
Jane is no longer ten years ago.
2．我获悉了你对英语校报的改革方案，那就是为什么我写信发表我自己观点的原因。
I read about your reform of the school English newspaper，and that's ．
3．问题是他们是否能帮我们。
The question is ．
4．那是因为他没有理解我。
That was ．
5．事实就是我们队已经赢得了比赛。
The fact is ．
【补全信息】
选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。
A．that bad air caused the disease
B．how it could be overcome
C．how cholera spread
D．that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected
E．that the pump water carried cholera germs
F．that the water pump was to blame
1．Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world，until a British doctor，John Snow，showed ．
2．In general，doctors in those days had two contradictory theories to explain ．
3．One theory was ．
4．Snow suspected ．
5．As a result of this evidence，John Snow was able to announce ．
6．The truth was by waste.
【课文语法填空】
Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1. (disease) in the world.When young，John Snow became 2. (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.He desired 3. (destroy) cholera once and for all.He thought cholera was caused by an 4. (infect) from germs in food or water.Consequently，when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854，Snow began to investigate by
5. (mark) on a map the exact places where all those 6. died had lived.At last，John Snow found that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste.Through Snow's tireless efforts，the threat of cholera around the world saw 7. substantial decrease.However，cholera is still a problem.Fortunately，we now know how to prevent cholera，thanks 8. the work of John Snow.Moreover，in his use of maps and statistics，Snow 9. (transform) the way scientists study diseases.For this reason，Snow 10. (consider) the father of modern epidemiology.
【根据课文内容补全表格】
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”
Cholera ◆It used to be one of the most feared 1. in the world.◆It causes 2. diarrhoea，dehydration，and even death.◆In the early 19th century，millions of people 3. the disease.
Two contradictory theories ◆One theory was that 4. caused the disease.◆Another was that cholera was caused by an infection from 5. in food or water.
John Snow ◆As a young doctor，he became 6. because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.◆He desired to destroy cholera 7. and for all.◆In his use of 8. ，he found out why and 9. the way scientists study diseases.◆For this reason，he 10. the father of modern epidemiology.
【写作训练】
每年，国家科学技术奖励大会都会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行，届时党和国家领导人会为获奖的科学家颁奖。请你围绕以下要点谈谈你的个人看法。
1．党和政府为什么如此重视科技事业的发展；
2．作为一名高中生，你应该如何去做。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．短文要求包含所有要点，但不要逐条翻译；
3．可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
4．开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Every year，the National Science Technology Award Ceremony is held in the Great Hall of the People.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1. pouring
2. to defend
3. assistant
4. astronomers
5. shifting
6. decreased
7. substantial
8. intervention
9. suspects
10. handled
11. infection
12. intervention
13. thinking
14. findings
15. mechanic
16. that
17. whether
18. that
19. what
20. how
21. severely
22. have subscribed
23. households
24. of
25. to blame
26. down
27. in
28. out
29. vividly
30. with
31. contradictory
32. severe
33. multiple
34. transforming
35. statistics
36. assistant
37. leadership
38. gifted
39. contradictory
40. proof
41. why
42. what
43. because
44. that
45. what
46. microscopes
47. statistics
48. so
49. be transformed
50. to stop
【选词填空】
A:
1. subscribed
2. suspect
3. blame
4. handle
5. link
6. decreased
7. transform
8. poured
9. defend
10. outstanding
B:
1. Thanks to
2. on the decrease
3. linked up
4. subscribed to
5. once and for all
6. take the blame for
【完成句子】
1. what she was
2. why I'm writing to voice my opinion
3. whether they will be able to help us
4. because he didn't understand me
5. that our team has won the game
【补全信息】
1－6 BCAFED
【课文语法填空】
1. diseases
2. frustrated
3. to destroy
4. infection
5. marking
6. who
7. a
8. to
9. transformed
10. is considered
【根据课文内容补全表格】
1. diseases
2. severe
3. died from
4. bad air
5. germs
6. frustrated
7. once
8. maps and statistics
9. transformed
10. is considered
【写作训练】
Every year，the National Science Technology Award Ceremony is held in the Great Hall of the People.At that time，the top leaders of our country award medals to scientists who achieve those goals.
It's clear that the government attaches great importance to science and technology.There's no doubt that science and technology play a vital part in a country's development.Those who receive the awards deserve them because，through years of hard work，they have made outstanding contributions to our country.China needs more scientists and inventors like them.
As a senior school student，I'll try my best to learn all my subjects well so as to serve the society as well as our country.
【单句语法填空】
1．Give the bottle a couple of shakes before (pour) the juice.
2．We are determined (defend) our motherland at all costs.
3．Klan called his (assist)，Hasher，to take over his duties while he went out.
4．Early (astronomer) thought that our planet was the centre of the universe.
5．He stopped， (shift) his cane to his left hand.
6．The traffic accidents in the city (减少) last year.
7．They made (重大的) changes to the arrangements.
8．The prime minister was always demanding active (干涉) early on.
9．The police have now narrowed down their list of (犯罪嫌疑人)．
10．He was not displeased at the way he had (处理) the problem.
11．If the primary (infect) is not treated，further outbreaks may occur.
12．We would resist any armed (intervene) from outside in our country's affairs.
13．An accident was avoided by his quick (think)．
14．The (find) of the commission have not yet been made public.
15．The (machine) was busy repairing the machine.
16．The trouble is I can't find my way.
17．What he wants to know is we can finish our work by tomorrow morning.
18．The reason why I was sad was he didn't understand me.
9．That is we are looking forward to.
20．Do not let any failures discourage you，for you can never tell
close you may be to victory.
21．Ade and Brooks exchanged blows yesterday and they were
(severe) punished today.
22．Many companies (subscribe) generously to the football club so far.
23．Only a third of these (household) thought it reasonable to meter water.
24．I think he suspected us some improper purpose.
25．This information confirms me in the belief that he is (blame)．
26．He came with illness last night and is still under emergency treatment.
27．Someone must be put charge of writing down all the ideas.
28．Fires broke everywhere，the entire city went up in flames.
29．The characters in the book are (vivid) presented.
30．I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault me.
31．The evidence demonstrates how easily people can hold (相互矛盾的) beliefs.
32．Was his mother too (严厉) on him
33．The driver of the crashed car received (多样的) injuries.
34．We should transform our subjective world while (改变) the objective world.
35．According to official (统计数字)，the island had 37 people.
36．I'll ask my personal (assist) to deal with this.
37．He was praised for his firm (leader)．
38．Their helpers are (gift) with amazing powers of patience.
39．He did something (contradict) to his orders.
40．The blood on his shoes was a (prove) of his guilt.
41．He got caught in the heavy traffic.That was he was late.
42．Energy is makes things work.
43．We didn't set out；it was we wanted to wait until our mother came back.
44．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.
45．A ship in harbor is safe，but that's not ships are built for.
46．There are thirty (microscope) in our chemical laboratory.
47．They have gathered the best (statistic) they can find and run them through their own computers.
48．The news is important that I must tell it to my friends.
49．A cheap table can (transform) by an interesting cover.
50．You should know when (stop) asking questions.
【选词填空】
A
suspect；blame；subscribe；decrease；link；
handle；pour；transform；outstanding；defend
1．I to a morning paper.
2．We all the truth of the report.
3．My brother broke the window，but I got the ．
4．Do you know how to the machine
5．Is there a between lung disease and smoking
6．The unemployment rate of the country last year.
7．A new colour scheme will your bedroom.
8．Andy the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.
9．The accused man had a lawyer to him.
10．Her late husband was an scientist.
B
take the blame for；thanks to；once and for all；
on the decrease；subscribe to；link up
1． the spread of modern technology，trained workers are now more vital than ever.
2．The demand for tea is each year.
3．The two families through the marriage of their daughter and son.
4．It is not a theory that is commonly ．
5．Let's get this problem right ．
6．The company was ready to what had happened.
【完成句子】
1．简再也不是十年前的那个样子了。
Jane is no longer ten years ago.
2．我获悉了你对英语校报的改革方案，那就是为什么我写信发表我自己观点的原因。
I read about your reform of the school English newspaper，and that's ．
3．问题是他们是否能帮我们。
The question is ．
4．那是因为他没有理解我。
That was ．
5．事实就是我们队已经赢得了比赛。
The fact is ．
【补全信息】
选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。
A．that bad air caused the disease
B．how it could be overcome
C．how cholera spread
D．that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected
E．that the pump water carried cholera germs
F．that the water pump was to blame
1．Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world，until a British doctor，John Snow，showed ．
2．In general，doctors in those days had two contradictory theories to explain ．
3．One theory was ．
4．Snow suspected ．
5．As a result of this evidence，John Snow was able to announce ．
6．The truth was by waste.
【课文语法填空】
Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1. (disease) in the world.When young，John Snow became 2. (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.He desired 3. (destroy) cholera once and for all.He thought cholera was caused by an 4. (infect) from germs in food or water.Consequently，when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854，Snow began to investigate by
5. (mark) on a map the exact places where all those 6. died had lived.At last，John Snow found that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste.Through Snow's tireless efforts，the threat of cholera around the world saw 7. substantial decrease.However，cholera is still a problem.Fortunately，we now know how to prevent cholera，thanks 8. the work of John Snow.Moreover，in his use of maps and statistics，Snow 9. (transform) the way scientists study diseases.For this reason，Snow 10. (consider) the father of modern epidemiology.
【根据课文内容补全表格】
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”
Cholera ◆It used to be one of the most feared 1. in the world.◆It causes 2. diarrhoea，dehydration，and even death.◆In the early 19th century，millions of people 3. the disease.
Two contradictory theories ◆One theory was that 4. caused the disease.◆Another was that cholera was caused by an infection from 5. in food or water.
John Snow ◆As a young doctor，he became 6. because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.◆He desired to destroy cholera 7. and for all.◆In his use of 8. ，he found out why and 9. the way scientists study diseases.◆For this reason，he 10. the father of modern epidemiology.
【写作训练】
每年，国家科学技术奖励大会都会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行，届时党和国家领导人会为获奖的科学家颁奖。请你围绕以下要点谈谈你的个人看法。
1．党和政府为什么如此重视科技事业的发展；
2．作为一名高中生，你应该如何去做。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．短文要求包含所有要点，但不要逐条翻译；
3．可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
4．开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Every year，the National Science Technology Award Ceremony is held in the Great Hall of the People.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1. pouring
2. to defend
3. assistant
4. astronomers
5. shifting
6. decreased
7. substantial
8. intervention
9. suspects
10. handled
11. infection
12. intervention
13. thinking
14. findings
15. mechanic
16. that
17. whether
18. that
19. what
20. how
21. severely
22. have subscribed
23. households
24. of
25. to blame
26. down
27. in
28. out
29. vividly
30. with
31. contradictory
32. severe
33. multiple
34. transforming
35. statistics
36. assistant
37. leadership
38. gifted
39. contradictory
40. proof
41. why
42. what
43. because
44. that
45. what
46. microscopes
47. statistics
48. so
49. be transformed
50. to stop
【选词填空】
A:
1. subscribed
2. suspect
3. blame
4. handle
5. link
6. decreased
7. transform
8. poured
9. defend
10. outstanding
B:
1. Thanks to
2. on the decrease
3. linked up
4. subscribed to
5. once and for all
6. take the blame for
【完成句子】
1. what she was
2. why I'm writing to voice my opinion
3. whether they will be able to help us
4. because he didn't understand me
5. that our team has won the game
【补全信息】
1－6 BCAFED
【课文语法填空】
1. diseases
2. frustrated
3. to destroy
4. infection
5. marking
6. who
7. a
8. to
9. transformed
10. is considered
【根据课文内容补全表格】
1. diseases
2. severe
3. died from
4. bad air
5. germs
6. frustrated
7. once
8. maps and statistics
9. transformed
10. is considered
【写作训练】
Every year，the National Science Technology Award Ceremony is held in the Great Hall of the People.At that time，the top leaders of our country award medals to scientists who achieve those goals.
It's clear that the government attaches great importance to science and technology.There's no doubt that science and technology play a vital part in a country's development.Those who receive the awards deserve them because，through years of hard work，they have made outstanding contributions to our country.China needs more scientists and inventors like them.
As a senior school student，I'll try my best to learn all my subjects well so as to serve the society as well as our country.