沈阳市第 120中学 2021-2022学年度上学期
高一年级第三次质量检测
英语试题
满分:150分 时间:120分钟 命题人:支艺博、葛丹 校对人:葛丹、支艺博
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5小题;每题 1.5分,共 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:
How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the weather like today
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
2. How long is the restaurant open every day
A. About three hours. B. About seven hours. C. About ten hours.
3. What subject is the man taking
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.
4. What is the woman
A. A doctor. B. A chemist. C. A computer programmer.
5. Why did the boy spit the cookie out
A. It was not suitable for milk.
B. It was difficult to give a bite.
C. It was too hot to be served.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
第 1页 (共 12页)
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What are the speakers planning to do
A. Go to a yoga class. B. Go on a hike. C. Have a race.
7. What is the woman worried about
A. The snakes. B. Getting lost. C. Getting too tired.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. Why is the man unwilling to apply for the job
A. He is happy with his job now.
B. He thinks the salary is low.
C. He feels that he can’t do that job well.
9. What will the man probably do
A. Send his application.
B. Stay in his present department.
C. Work harder to prepare for the promotion.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10. What is the man
A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A bystander.
11. Whose car knocked into Mrs. Norris’s car
A. Mr. William Jefferson’s.
B. Mrs. William R. Crauston’s.
C. Mr. William R. Crauston’s.
12. Where did the woman put the car
A. At Caldo’s Garage. B. At Norris’s Garage. C. At Fulton’s Garage.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13. What did the man do in his winter trip
A. He tried snowboarding.
B. He went climbing with his brother.
C. He bought snowboarding equipment.
14. What did the woman’s mother remind her to care about
第 2页 (共 12页)
A. Her competitions. B. Her skills. C. Her safety.
15. What does the man think of copying professionals’ amazing moves
A. Joyful. B. Dangerous. C. Necessary.
16. What would the man like to do next holiday
A. Go snowboarding. B. Go skating. C. Go skiing.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
17. Where are the listeners at the moment
A. On Green Island. B. In the water. C. On a boat.
18. How many islands does the Great Barrier Reef have
A. 120. B. 900. C. 2,000.
19. What makes Green Island different from others in the area
A. It has a rainforest.
B. It was formed a long time ago.
C. It is home to 8,000 species of fish.
20. Who have the most knowledge about life on the island
A. The captains. B. The park guides. C. The diving guides.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节 (共 13小题;每题 2.5分,共 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Stir-fried Tomatoes and Eggs
Stir-fried tomatoes and eggs is a very common and popular dish in China. You don’t need
any previous cooking experience to be able to make this dish. Not only is it easy enough to make,
it is also delicious and nutritious. Eggs provide the protein that is of great necessity daily while
tomatoes are rich in vitamins and minerals. What is even more amazing is that cooked tomatoes
have higher nutritional value than raw ones. Try to cook this dish at home today and you might
find you will have a great crush in cooking.
Ingredients
tomatoes........................................................................................................................................2
eggs...............................................................................................................................................2
cooking oil...................................................................................................................2 teaspoons
salt.............................................................................................................................. 1/2 teaspoon
第 3页 (共 12页)
sugar...........................................................................................................................1/2 teaspoon
Instructions:
1. Slice the tomatoes into small pieces.
2. Crack the eggs into a bowl and beat them until smooth.
3. Heat the oil in a pan.
4. Add the eggs, and then stir them to make scrambled eggs (炒蛋); Then set it aside.
5. Add the sliced tomatoes into the pan and stir them for 2 minutes.
6. Add the scrambled eggs into the tomatoes.
7. Season with salt and sugar, and it is ready to be served.
Tips for Making This Dish
My rule of thumb for a good tomato-to-egg rate is: for every one large tomato you use, use one
egg.
Don’t overcook the scrambled eggs while it’s in the pan. Once you have it in the hot pan, let it
cook untouched until you start to see the edges starting to cook, then use your spatula (锅铲) to
push the eggs towards the center of the frying pan. I usually just push from 4 corners, then tilt
(倾斜) the pan so that the raw eggs runs onto the hot pan and I repeat it again, push it to the
center.
When the eggs look about 75% done, you can probably give it one more flip (翻) and then take
it off the heat. While you are plating it, it will continue to cook.
21. Which of the features is mentioned on stir-fried tomatoes and eggs
A. Daily amount of intake. B. Health value of materials.
C. Great varieties of the dish. D. Tricky process of cooking.
22. While making the dish, we should .
A. use cold oil to deal with ingredients B. cook the eggs through in the pan
C. beat the eggs with tomatoes in the pan D. balance the two major ingredients
23. Where can you read this passage from
A. A health guide. B. A cook’s blog.
C. A restaurant menu. D. A cookery textbook.
B
It’s pretty much the thrift store (旧货店 ) dream: to find a rare, long-lost treasure on a
crowded shelf, on sale for a cheaper price.
That’s what happened at the Hotline Pink Thrift Shop, where Wendy Hawkins came across an
otherwise ignored piece of art. The item turned out to be a 1950s woodcut print that was created
第 4页 (共 12页)
and signed by Spanish painter Salvador Dalí. It is part of a series of 100 illustrations describing
Dante’s The Divine Comedy, a 14th-century Italian poem. Dalí was best known for his
melting-clock paintings and was easily recognized by his stiff upturned mustache.
Dalí was first appointed by the Italian government to make the series in honor of Dante’s
birthday celebration, but anger over a Spanish painter taking on an Italian poet’s work led officials
to drop it. However, the artist had become so taken by the project that he couldn’t let it go. In the
end he created a series of 100 watercolor paintings — one for each chapter of Dante’s book — that
were reproduced as woodcuts.
“And that is what Wendy found,” said Melanie Smith, who owns an art gallery just down the
street from the thrift store. She was the first person Hawkins consulted to learn more about what
she’d discovered.
In all, Smith worked on authenticating (甄别) the piece for over a week. “It is very difficult
to authenticate Dalí’s works because there are so many nuances (微妙之处),” Smith explained. He
also authorized a ton of prints, which he sometimes signed.
Once Smith believed it was an actual Dalí’s original, she helped sell it. It went for $1,200 to a
couple. She said part of what made it so valuable is that it has two signatures—one with a wood
stamp and one in handwriting with a purple pencil.
24. How do people usually feel when stepping into a thrift shop
A. Enjoyable. B. Patient. C. Confident. D. Desirable.
25. What can be learned about the artwork found by Hawkins
A. It was inspired by Dante’s poem. B. It was Dante’s representative work.
C. It was produced during the 14th century. D. It was made in honor of Salvador Dalí.
26. Dalí continued the series of painting because of .
A. Italian government’s support B. his own interest in the project
C. the request from Dante’s followers D. his desire to calm the anger of Italians
27. Which of the following made the woodcut print so valuable
A. The nuances. B. The authentication.
C. The amazing story. D. The two signatures.
C
The trophy (奖杯) saw its young host at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center after
tough matches between Emma Raducanu of the Great Britain and Leylah Fernandez of Canada in
the women’s singles final on Day 13 of US Open tennis tournament, and it was the British player
that finally reached her time of honor.
第 5页 (共 12页)
From complete unknown to global superstar, she becomes the youngest Grand Slam (大满贯)
singles champion at only 18 after this Game. “A star is born,” tennis legend Martina Navratilova
said. “Emma makes history and she is just getting started.” Even the Queen Elizabeth sent
congratulations to Emma.
“I send my congratulations to you on your success in winning the United States Open
Tennis Championships. It is a remarkable achievement at such a young age, and is
testament to your hard work and dedication. I have no doubt your outstanding performance,
and that of your opponent Leylah Fernandez, will inspire the next generation of tennis
players. I send my warmest good wishes to you and your family.”
— Elizabeth
Hours after Emma had won the Game, she found time to send a message to her fans in China
in fluent Mandarin. “Hi, everyone,” she said in a video posting. “I want to say thank you to you
guys and I hope you could enjoy my tennis. I am excited to win. Love you all.”
Emma was born in Canada before moving to the UK at the age of two. She is an only child,
educated at Newstead Wood School, a grammar school in nearby Orpington, where former pupils
include the world champion runner Dina Asher-Smith. “The school sent out many good athletes,”
said Emma, praising on the school for giving her the freedom to study and play tennis.
28. What do we know about the winner of the Game
A. She used to be a super star in history. B. She first became a tennis player at 18.
C. She lost some matches before the Game. D. She was a young champion for her age.
29. What message did the Queen convey in her letter
A. Emma and Leylah were both excellent.
B. Her family contributed a lot to her success.
C. Emma won the match as an American player.
D. Young tennis players would win at a young age.
30. Which is the most important factor of Emma’s success in tennis
A. Her fans in China. B. Her nationality.
C. Her school environment. D. Her childhood as an only child.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. A Letter from the Queen B. A Tennis Talent’s Story
C. The Youngest Tennis Champion D. A Famous Grammar School
第 6页 (共 12页)
D
On the night of 14th June 1904, New York’s Chinatown was in a deep gloom (低迷). For the
past 20 years, the restaurants were filled with those crazy about a taste of real Chinese cooking
“chop suey”. But suddenly, all that seemed at risk. A few days earlier, a chef named Lem Sen had
arrived, saying he had invented it a decade before while working at a restaurant in San Francisco.
His recipe had been stolen by an American diner to make money. Through his lawyer, he
demanded restaurants pay him for using his recipe.
Chop suey was first mentioned by Chinese-American journalist Wang Chin Foo in a list of
common dishes he thought most attractive to Western tastes. As he explained, “each Chinese cook
has his own recipe. The main parts are pork, bacon, chicken, mushroom, bamboo shoots, onion,
and pepper, while accidental ones are duck, beef, salted black beans etc. Yet it is often considered
by Westerners that this is a ‘national dish of China’ more than any other dish they’ve known.”
Although a hyperbolic way to introduce this dish, it clearly showed that chop suey was
indeed of Chinese origin. Where exactly its roots lay has been debated; but it was probably first
cooked in Taishan, Guangdong, where most early immigrants to America had grown up. In 1866,
the journalist Allan Forman noticed it as a delicious dish despite its “mysterious nature”, and nine
years later, the first recipe appeared in magazines, with some un-Chinese ingredients thrown in.
It was not long before a myth making began. In 1896, Li Hongzhang visited New York, and
newspapers mistakenly reported that while refusing Western dishes at a banquet (宴会 ), he had
enthusiastically accepted a plate of chop suey. This caused a great hit, and many who never heard
of it before simply assumed that it was introduced to the US by Li Hongzhang, which accidentally
promoted the dish’s popularity.
32. What is the purpose of a chef’s story in paragraph 1
A. To describe food history. B. To bring out chop suey.
C. To show risky business world. D. To introduce a law case.
33. What would Wang Chin Foo most agree with about chop suey
A. Fixed ingredients. B. Its popularity overseas.
C. Un-Chinese nature. D. Mixed national identities.
34. When chop suey was introduced in a “hyperbolic” way, it was .
A. remarked beyond reality B. explained in greater details
C. praised in something common D. commented based on the origin
35. What can be inferred about the myth making on chop suey
A. Li Hongzhang promoted this dish. B. Its popularity was based on facts.
C. Mass media belonged to the root cause. D. Public opinions voiced acceptance.
第 7页 (共 12页)
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
The first Earth Day was an inspiration. On that day in 1970, 20 million people turned out to
demand the protection and restoration of the Earth, air, water, forests, natural lands, and species
that support, sustain and enrich every aspect of our lives. But in recent years, Earth Day hasn’t had
quite the same impact. 36 More importantly, it is our common duty to support and defend
the Earth every day, not just on Earth Day. Here are two simple but meaningful things you can do
that will help protect the Earth for present and future generations.
37 When you picked up your morning coffee, did it come in a disposable (一次性的)
cup Out shopping, did you take your purchases home in a plastic bag 38 Next time, plan
ahead. Have your own cups, bottles, and bags ready when you need them. This simple act benefits
not only the environment but also your own health in important ways.
39 Reducing your trash at home is another easy daily step with a huge environmental
impact. Although recycling is great, actually reducing the amount of waste you produce is even
better. One easy and cost-saving place to start is the kitchen. Paper towels have become the norm
(常态) for drying hands and cleaning up messes. However, paper towels can’t be recycled and we
throw away 3.5 million tons of paper towels and tissues in any given year. 40 Instead of
using paper towels or wipes, reach for a cloth towel. Cloth towels and wipes can be cleaned and
used again.
A. Let’s change that.
B. It is our common sense to recycle.
C. Bring your own cups, bottles and bags.
D. Was your bottled water in a plastic bottle
E. Switch from disposable paper to reusable cloth.
F. Have you ever thought about the reason for its insignificance
G. It also comes at a price: loss of trees, use of water and the generation of greenhouse gases.
第三部分 语言应用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
第 8页 (共 12页)
The Nigerian boy is only 11 years old, but so far Kareem Olamilekan has displayed his
unbelievable super-realistic drawings in many museums around the world.
Kareem started 41 his artistic talents when he was around six years old, by practicing
with his favorite cartoon 42 . His biggest turning point 43 two years later, when he
visited the Ayowole Art School. Teachers at the academy 44 his extraordinary gift and
asked him to join. Now, Adeniyi Adewole, the 45 of the school, says Kareem is one of his
best students.
Kareem’s success was not 46 ing from a poor family, he often ---47---
to buy basic artistic supplies. “I would 48 buy myself some paper every time Mom sent me
shopping for food 49 I have nothing to draw on,” Kareem said. His family had no electricity,
---50 him to depend on a flashlight when he wanted to draw at night. Despite the difficulties,
the boy still 51 his passion for drawing, and he is now able to draw detailed photo-like
drawings.
Adeniyi always encourages the boy to think 52 . “You can go farther than beyond our
expectations. Don’t think yourself only as a roadside artist 53 for others’ recognition.
Believe you can have a (an) 54--- like Michelangelo and Da Vinci,” Adewole said. The young
artist’s 55 are anything but small. “I want to see myself among the great artists in
museums,” Kareem said.
41. A. accepting B. considering C. expressing D. indicating
42. A. performances B. characters C. celebrations D. interactions
43. A. took up B. broke in C. came out D. caught on
44. A. developed B. displayed C. received D. noticed
45. A. founder B. inventor C. applicant D. participant
46. A. hardly B. readily C. formally D. simply
47. A. promised B. struggled C. managed D. offered
48. A. happily B. hurriedly C. comfortably D. secretly
49. A. so that B. even though C. in case D. as long as
50. A. allowing B. forcing C. inspiring D. inviting
51. A. informed B. reminded C. fell D. married
52. A. bigger B. faster C. longer D. deeper
53. A. interacting B. voting C. starving D. adjusting
54. A. name B. smile C. emotion D. museum
55. A. tensions B. competitions C. interpretations D. ambitions
第 9页 (共 12页)
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Guimei, devoted to education in China’s southwestern borders for 40 years, is 56---
“mother” for more than 170 children, motivating young girls from poor families in mountainous
areas. She has lit up hopes of many for education.
Zhang was born in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang province in 1957. She came to Yunnan
province at 17, 57 (respond) to the call of the country to support the development of border
areas. Teaching at a middle school there, she saw the low ---58--- (admit) of girls to high school. It
saddened her so much to find out that these girls –-59--- (abandon) their school work long before
due to poverty. 60 , Zhang decided to build a free all-girl high school in 2002, in hope of
changing the destiny of the girls in the mountain.
In 2007, Zhang went to Beijing as a deputy for the 17th CPC National Congress. Her speech
“I Have a Dream” 61 (address) at the meeting made her dream of building a free all-girl
high school known 62 all. A year later, the school was completed as the first free all-girl
high school in China.
On June 29, Zhang 63 (award) July 1st Medal at a ceremony in Beijing, 64 she
said she did this out of her gratitude and love for the country, as well as her identity 65---
(origin) as a CPC member. As long as she was still capable, she would stand in the classroom to
give her all without regret.
第四部分 写作(满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Peter写信告诉你他对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请你给他
推荐中国传统节日“春节”,内容应包括:
1)推荐的原因;
2)如何庆祝。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80词左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第 10页 (共 12页)
Dear Peter,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。
He woke suddenly and completely. It was 4 a.m. at Christmas, the hour when his father had
always called him to get up and help with milking the cow. Strange how the habit of his youth was
with him still, even his father had been dead for 40 years. The magic of Christmas for him was a
long childhood past, and he was wondering why he felt so awake when his mind went back to his
teenage years.
He was 15 years old then and still on his father’s farm. A few days before Christmas, he
heard what his father was saying to his mother.
“Mary, I hate to call Rob in the mornings. He’s growing so fast, and he needs his sleep. I
could manage alone.”
“Well, you can’t, Adam.” His mother replied. “Besides, he isn’t a child anymore. It’s time to
take his turn.”
When he heard these words, something in him woke: his father loved him so much as had
never been thought before. Now that he knew so, there would be no more lying in the mornings
waiting to be called. He got up and pulled on his clothes.
On the night before Christmas, he lay thinking about the next day. They were poor, and most
of the excitement was in the turkey raised themselves and the mince pies made by his mother. His
sisters made presents, and he always saved and bought something for parents.
However, he wished, that Christmas he was fifteen, and that he had a better present for his
father than before. He looked out of the window and saw Dad working in a stable (牛棚). Then a
thought struck him: why should he not give his father a special gift out there in the stable He
could get up earlier, quietly go into it and get all the milking done. Then when his father went in to
start the milking, he’d see it all done.
第 11页 (共 12页)
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He had woken up twenty times in the night, looking at his watch for a proper time to start.
He went back in his bedroom with only one minute to jump into bed before hearing his
father get up.
第 12页 (共 12页)沈阳市第120中学2021-2022学年度上学期高一年级第三次质量检测
英语试题 参考答案
1—5 CAAAB 6—10 BABAB 11—15 BCACB 16—20 CCBAC
21—25 BDBDA 26—30 BDDAC 31—35 CBBAC 36—40 ACDEG
41—45 CBCDA 46—50 BBDCB 51—55 DACAD
56. a 57. responding 58. admission 59. had abandoned 60. Therefore
61. addressed 62. to 63. was awarded 64. where 65. originally
应用文写作 One Possible Version
Dear Peter,
Delighted to know of your interest in Chinese traditional festivals, I’d recommend Spring Festival to you as a typical Chinese celebration.
Spring Festival represents the most essential occasion for Chinese, sharing equal importance with Christmas in the West as we both have family get-togethers. This grand festival also features particular celebrations to get rid of the evils and embrace the fortune, ranging from thorough cleanup to firework displays, which create an energetic and cheerful atmosphere.
By helping you understand its importance and special celebrations, I am hoping to encourage you to find out more on our tradition.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写 One Possible Version
He must have woken twenty times in the night, looking at his watch for a proper time to start. It was at a quarter to three when he got up and went out, careful of an occasional sound. The cows in the stable looked at him, sleepy and surprised. It was early for them, too, but they accepted him calmly for milking. He had never milked before, but it seemed easy for him, with the cows behaving well. Eventually the task, a special gift for father, went more easily than supposed, and with two full milk cans, he left the stable silently and went back to his bedroom.
He went back in his bedroom with only one minute to jump into bed before hearing his father get up. He covered his head to silence his breath of excitement. His father came in, “Rob! We have to get up and get everything started.” “All right…” he replied sleepily. Yet he lay still, his dancing heart beating violently out from his body when the door opened again. His father came in with a crying laugh, pulling away his cover, “you thought you’d fool me, did you ” “It’s for Christmas, Dad!” He happily replied. Dark as it was outside, he could feel two great arms around him, a hug to recognize his growth.