Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section B 2c—Self Check 课时练习题（含答案）

Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section B 2c—Self Check
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. There are some clothes stores on the other s______ of the street.
2. I’m not sure, but I think he is p______ in the library.
3. I only saw her once d______ my stay in Rome.
4. They are going to Dali next summer h______.
5. —What does the w______ “cheap” mean
—It means “not expensive”.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Some ______ (science) think that in the future we will have more robots
like humans.
2. I will be a TV station ______ (report) in 10 years.
3. I made ______ (many) friends this year than before.
4. Lisa wants to visit ______ (Australian) next year.
5. Here are two ______ (dictionary). One is mine, the other is his.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. —What does he ______
—He is tall and thin.
2. His parents went to some cities, ______, Beijing.
3. She says that she will ______ do it without your help.
4. Do you think there will be more robots ______
5. We are ______ his keys here and there at the moment.
四、单项选择。
（ ）1. —Why ______ there ______ fewer cars in the street in 20 years
—Because ______ people would like to take buses.
A. will; be; more B. will; have; fewer
C. will; be; fewer D. will; have; more
（ ）2. To create a more ______ space, eating or drinking on the subway
in Beijing is not allowed.
A. relaxing B. personal C. uncrowded D. comfortable
（ ）3. —Can I help you, sir
—Yes, please. I am ______ a blue T-shirt.
A. looking up B. looking for
C. looking after D. looking through
（ ）4. These predictions are about what ______ in twenty years.
A. happens B. will happen
C. happened D. is happening
（ ）5. —Who do you think ______ The Voice of China
—I’m not sure. There are still 4 rounds to go tomorrow.
A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins
（ ）6. How long will it ______ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown
A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
（ ）7. —Nowadays, most students are under too much pressure.
—______. They need time to relax and think for themselves.
A. I disagree B. I do agree with you
C. It’s very kind of you D. It doesn’t matter
（ ）8. —I hear people can pay for almost everything by Zhifubao in China.
—Actually. It’s ______ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.
A. important B. possible C. surprising D. necessary
（ ）9. —Why was John late for work this morning
—He ______ got up late.
A. nearly B. gradually C. hardly D. probably
（ ）10. —Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.
—Yes. Some foreigners ______ print “Laoganma” on their T-shirts.
A. even B. still C. just D. hardly
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 昨天晚上我们看了那部关于未来的电影。
We ______ ______ ______ about the future last night.
2. 机器人从来不会觉得无聊。
Robots ______ ______ ______ bored.
3. 小心不要跌倒。
Be careful not to ______ ______.
4. 我觉得将来会有更多的汽车。
I think ______ ______ ______ more cars in the future.
5. 人工智能机器人将来能像人类一样思考吗？
Can AI robots think ______ humans in the ______
六、完形填空。
Robots are smart. They can help people do some difficult jobs. Some robots
do everyday jobs. People use 1 in many ways. They are different
2 people and they never get 3 and don’t need sleep. And they
can do dangerous and 4 jobs. They also do the job nicely again and
again.
People use robots in space, too. It is 5 cheaper to send an unmanned
(无人的) spacecraft into space than to send a manned one. In space, robots
can 6 photos of things, do experiments (实验), send the information
back to the earth.
Robots are also 7 in the hospital. Now with the improvement of
science, 8 only need to make a small hole when they operate on a
sick person. 9 Then doctors can 10 what it is doing on a
computer. The robot deep inside the body listens to the instructions and
does as the doctors say.
（ ）1. A. it B. them C. him D. her
（ ）2. A. as B. with C. from D. to
（ ）3. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored
（ ）4. A. clean B. dirty C. good D. tidy
（ ）5. A. very B. much C. quite D. pretty
（ ）6. A. make B. put C. take D. set
（ ）7. A. useful B. useless C. doctors D. workers
（ ）8. A. teachers B. engineers C. doctors D. workers
（ ）9. A. put up B. put out C. put into D. put off
（ ）10. A. look B. watch C. mind D. believe
七、阅读理解。
In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.
But what exactly is a robot There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics:
Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors (nose), hearing sensors (ears) and taste sensors (tongue).
Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.
Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery (电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.
Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.
（ ）1. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 is about ______.
the toy B. the characteristic
C. the machine D. the engine
（ ）2. The chemical sensors may help a robot to ______.
A. see B. catch C. hear D. smell
（ ）3. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（ ）4. The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is “______”.
A. 能源 B. 勤奋 C. 智能 D. 外观
（ ）5. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To help people understand what a robot is.
B. To tell what a robot can do in our life.
C. To describe the movement of a robot.
D. To introduce the history of robots.
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. side 2. probably 3. during 4. holiday 5. word
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. scientists 2. reporter 3. more 4. Australia
5. dictionaries
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. look like 2. for example 3. be able to 4. in the future
5. looking for
四、单项选择。
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B
9. D 10. A
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1, watched the movie 2. will never get 3. fall down
4. there will be 5. like; future
六、完形填空。
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C
9. C 10. B
七、阅读理解。
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A