黑龙江省哈尔滨德强高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（word版含答案 无听力音频素材 无文字素材）

德强高中2021—2022学年度上学期期中考试
高一学年 英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When docs the train leave for Chicago
A. At 9:40 a.m. B. At 9:20 a.m. C. At 9:10 a.m.
2. What sport does the man like most
A. Swimming. B. Jogging, C. Basketball.
3. What will the speakers have
A. A salad. B. Hamburgers. C. Meatballs.
4. How many people will play poker
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
5. Why will the woman buy the white car
A. Its appearance is cool.
B. It’s environmentally friendly.
C. It’s more comfortable.
第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for
A. A friend. B. Herself. C. A family member.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Show the receipt. B. Talk to the manager. C. Leave the store.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What docs the man want to do on Wednesday night
A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house. C. Finish his homework.
9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night
A. At a restaurant. B. At her apartment. C. At the Global Theater.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the vegetables be from
A. The woman’s vegetable garden.
B. The man’s backyard.
C. The grocery store.
11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables
A. Housewives. B. Young people. C. Old people.
12. On which day is the woman busy
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the little house
A. Near a fruit farm
B. On the rainy side of the island.
C. Three blocks from the ocean.
14. Why doesn’t the man consider the first place
A There’s no air conditioner. B. It’s too cold there. C. There’s no TV.
15. What do we know about the second place
A. It has a big swimming pool.
B. It provides toothbrushes.
C. It doesn’t have a dryer
16. What will the woman do next
A. Pack for a trip. B. Go grocery shopping. C. Make a phone call.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which floor did the fire destroy
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
18. When was the building built
A. In 1782. B. In 1718. C. In 1930.
19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire
A. An old people’s home. B. A history museum. C. A hotel.
20. What probably caused the fire
A. The lightning. B. Old electric wires. C. A burning cigarette.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A Student Profile
Name: Kristin Lacey
Hometown: Merced, California, USA
School & College: Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (GRS) at MIT
Major: English literature
Favorite book: Pachinko by Min Jin Lee
Favorite class: British Literature with Professor Anna Henchman
Favorite place to study on campus: Athan’s in Washington Square or Cafenation in Brighton Center
Favorite restaurant in Boston: Sweet Checks
Extra-curricular (课外的) activities: President of the Graduate Student Association; leading the Graduate Student Fiction (小说) Group; Volunteering at Gifford Homeless Cat Center in Brighton.
Study experience: I studied for four years and earned my undergraduate degree in English in 2020 at California State University, Fresno. I was the first in my family to attend graduate school and college.
When I graduate, I hope to teach literature at a local college and help the other first-generation college students to get higher education. It’s important to give a helping hand to those who need it.
Advice to other first-generation college students:
I know that being first-generation graduate means always pushing against your background and stepping out of your comfort zone. And it is important to take as many lectures as possible and be open-minded to good advice from your teachers, while know the line between helpful and bad recommendations. Be outgoing with your friends and build your support network by asking for help when you need it and giving help in return.
21. When did Kristin Lacey graduate from senior high school
A. In 2016. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. D. In 2020.
22. Which extra- curricular organization is helpful to Kristin Lacey’s major
A. The Gifford Homeless Cat Center.
B. The British Literature Club.
C. The Graduate Student Association.
D. The Graduate Student Fiction Group.
23. What does Kristin Lacey want to do after her graduation
A. Teach literature at a local college.
B. Work at a homeless animal center.
C. Build a support network for those in need.
D. Study British literature at a graduate school.
B
Mark Smith and Jarryd Haines are good friends. The two boys from Sydney have known each other for most of their lives. Both of them enjoy playing Australian football.
A few years ago, when Mark was nine, he developed brain cancer. The disease robbed the boy of his sight, part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However, throughout the years, Jarryd remained his closest friend. They still share their love of Australian football. And they still enjoy talking about the Sydney Swans, their favorite team.
Two weeks ago, I took my seat at Sydney Cricket Ground to watch the Swans. The old stadium was crowded with fans. Shortly into the second quarter, heard some great commentary from a boy. Play by play, Jarryd was bringing the game to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him.
Although he cannot see anymore, Mark still loves the Swans very much. Usually, he goes to the stadium and listens to the commentary on the radio. However, in the second quarter of that match, the radio system broke down. That was when his friend Jarryd stepped in.
I hardly looked at the Swans and Buddy, the team’s star player. Instead, I was focusing on Jarryd and Mark. “What’s happening now, mate ” Mark asked. “Don’t worry. Mark,” Jarryd replied. “Okay. Buddy’s got it. Will he go for it He’s going for it! It’s his tenth goal! Buddy is on fire!” Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of Australian football brought to life by his friend.
Sports can be competitive. However, they can also allow us to share wonderful moments with others, may they be close friends or perfect strangers. Here, Jarryd and Mark have moved me, and perhaps some other spectators, with the best commentary.
24. Why didn’t Mark play Australian football any longer
A. He took up new hobby.
B. He lost his sight and hearing.
C. He was unable to play it because of his disease.
D. His favorite team-the Sydney Swans lost the game.
25. What did Jarryd do for Mark at the stadium
A. He helped him step into the stadium.
B. He made Buddy score his tenth goal.
C. He was lost in the magic of Australian football.
D. He provided commentary for him when the radio system failed.
26. Which of following words best describe Jarryd
A. Generous and active. B. Considerate and patient.
C. Diligent and ambitious. D. Competitive and smart
27. What is the text mainly about
A. A lively commentary. B. The Swans and Buddy.
C. An Australian football match. D. The precious friendship between two boys.
C
Children are our future, and it’s up to us to arm them with the tools to succeed. Sadly, today’s children are being armed with more dangerous tools like weapons (武器), drugs and gangs (帮派). Once a relatively peaceful environment, many schoolyards of today are becoming unsafe for both students and teachers.
Home schools are available to give you choices. Home schooling provides top-quality education, flexibility, and freedom to create your own schedule. At Heritage Home School we believe the choice should be yours.
Thanks in part to modern technology, home schooling information is becoming readily available across our nation. A recent study by the ITBS (Iowa Tests of Basic Skills) and TAP (Tests of Achievement and Proficiency) shows us that students of home schools do particularly well when compared with the nationwide average. In every subject at every grade level, students of home schooling scored obviously higher than those in public and private schools.
If you’re new to home schooling, you may be asking yourself, “Will home schools really work for my children ”
Fact: A nationwide study using a random (任意) selection of 1,516 families found students of home schooling to be scoring, on average, at or above the 80th percentile in all areas on standardized achievement test.
Note: The national average on standardized achievement tests is the 50th percentile.
Collectively, the staff at Heritage Home School brings 65 years of experience in home schooling curriculum. We’ve placed students in the top 2% of the nation in math and many are successfully moving on to college.
One study found that of the home schooled adults, 0% were unemployed, 0% were on welfare and 94% said home education prepared them to be independent persons.
For more home schooling information, call us today toll free at (877)532-7665.
28. We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A. many schools armed their students with weapons
B. violence and crime exist in many schoolyards
C. students use weapons to defend their schoolyards
D. weapons are more dangerous than drugs
29. All of the following are true of home schools EXCEPT that ________.
A. students are free to choose their courses
B. students do well in important national tests
C. they help students find jobs
D. they help students to be independent
30. What is the purpose of the text
A. To persuade people to choose home schools.
B. To compare home schools with other schools.
C. To suggest a new method of school education.
D. To give information about different schools.
31. The advertisement is mainly aimed at ________.
A. students B. parents C. teachers D. adults
D
The British have long been known for their love of tea, but people in London also drink a lot of coffee. In fact, the average Londoner reportedly drinks 2.3 cups of coffee every day.
And now, waste coffee grounds (咖啡渣) will be used to help fuel part of the city’s transportation system.
A technology company announced on Monday that some buses will be using a biofuel (生物燃料) that contains coffee oil.
The company, bio-bean, and its partner, Argent Energy, say they have made enough coffee oil to power one of London’s famous double-decker buses for a year.
The announcement made bio-bean a trending story on social media.
The government agency Transport for London has been turning to biofuels to cut production of carbon emissions. Carbon emissions are the gas produced by the burning of carbon, and the gas is released into the atmosphere.
London’s mayor, Sadiq Khan, said last month that his city has a “health crisis... caused directly by poor-quality air”. The government has taken steps to discourage people from driving cars that do not meet European Union emissions requirements.
Bio-bean said Londoners produce over 200,000 tons of waste coffee grounds a year. The company said it collects waste grounds from chain coffee shops and factories. The grounds are dried and processed to remove coffee oil.
“It’s a great example of what can be done when we start to reimagine waste as an untapped resource,” said one of bio-bean founders Arthur Kay. The coffee fuel technology has been receiving support from the oil company Royal Dutch Shell plc.
32. The main reason why some buses use biofuels is ________.
A. to show the Londoners prefer coffee to tea
B. to improve the speed of the bus in London
C. to lower carbon emissions
D. to encourage people to go to work by bus
33. Where do the waste coffee grounds come from
A. The city’s transportation system. B. The European Union.
C. Royal Dutch Shell pic. D. Chain coffee shops and factories.
34. What does the underlined word “untapped” mean in the last paragraph
A. undeveloped B. unforgotten C. explored D. abandoned
35. What may be the best title for the text
A. The Use of Coffee
B. Coffee Grounds to Help Power London’s Buses
C. Coffee Culture in London
D. A New Way of Using a Biofuel
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.
1. Recycle everything, especially paper!
There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term. 36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.
2. Buy green.
37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.
3. Walk and bike to school.
Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统). 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.
4. 39
A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.
5. Buy used clothing.
It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.
A. Carry a water bottle.
B. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.
C. Besides, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.
D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.
E. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.
F. It is also good for the environment!
G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, my 8-year-old daughter was listening to Nimo’s song Empty Hands. Suddenly, she put forward, “how about we 41 heart-shaped cards with beautiful messages and hang them on everyone’s mailboxes around the 42 ” And her two little brothers also got super excited about the idea and their project was 43 off.
Every day they made a few cards—they cut the cards into shape of hearts, wrote kind messages and wishes and then 44 them. They wrote a lot of 45 like—“Thank you for your kindness; We are all together; Love over fear; Gratitude over 46 ” and many more…
Within a week, they had around 50 cards ready to be 47 . Every afternoon, the kids were super excited to work for a few hours. One day 48 we were working on the cards, my daughter 49 her head by surprise, “it makes me very happy and energetic when I do this.” She said very 50 .
Finally, on Friday, July 10th, kids 51 the neighborhood on their bicycles and hung the hearts on everyone’s mailboxes. Their excitement and kindness were just so 52 for everyone. They didn’t know how people were going to 53 but they were just super happy doing it. They had finished distributing (分发) cards 54 the end of the day. And they said they would do it again.
Beautiful souls with so much 55 in them.
41. A. form B. apply C. make D. describe
42. A. neighborhood B. stadium C. downtown D. apartment
43. A. put B. kicked C. taken D. set
44. A. operated B. addicted C. spread D. decorated
45. A. suggestions B. messages C. news D. information
46. A. hearing B. suffering C. destroying D. spreading
47. A. arranged B. demanded C. damaged D. delivered
48. A. since B. once C. while D. before
49. A. nodded B. shook C. raised D. hung
50. A. softly B. excitedly C. crazily D. anxiously
51. A. went around B. turned around C. went up D. turned up
52. A. unique B. mild C. fluent D. warm
53. A. behave B. refer C. react D. imagine
54. A. at B. by C. to D. until
55. A. advance B. effort C. love D. praise
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
56. The beautiful campus left a deep impression ________ those who visited it.
A. in B. on C. with D. that
57. Among a group of copy photos in the files, one ________ caught her eyes—the picture of her grandma.
A. in particular B. in turn C. in brief D. in panic
58. —I’ll have an interview for a position in that company, and now ________.
—Take it easy. You are well prepared for it, aren’t you
A. No pains, no gains B. There is no smoke without fire
C. The world is my oyster D. I have butterflies in my stomach
59. The good result ________ the correct methods, that is to say, correct methods ________ good result.
A. lies; lead B. leads to; lie in C. lies in; lead to D. lies to; lead to
60. Jack is late again. It is typical ________ him to keep others waiting.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
61. Look, dark clouds are gathering. It ________ rain soon.
A. is based on B. is aware of C. is short for D. is likely to
62. One day I ________ an old friend in the street who told mc that his new book would ________ soon.
A. came across; come up B. came about; come into being
C. came across; come out D. came out; come about
63. The problem was so ________ that he had a ________ look on his face.
A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confused
C. confused; confusing D. confusing; confused
64. With the kind boy ________ the way, we found the park soon.
A. leads B. to lead C. leading D. led
65. Hurry up! The train ________. You know it ________ at 8:30 am.
A. leaves; leaves B. leaves; is leaving
C. is leaving; leaves D. is leaving; is leaving
66. Don’t ________ your notes too often when you give a speech, or you will leave a poor impression on the audience.
A. stick to B. refer to C. get to D. point to
67. —Did you ask the guard ________ happened
—Yes, he told me all ________ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
68. ________ exciting news it is!
A. How B. What C. What an D. How an
69. They put off the match. That’s ________ it rained heavily.
A. why B. because C. so D. but
70. Please mind your ________ in public.
A. behavior B. reflection C. creativity D. sculpture
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been too shy to express thanks towards someone Well, a new study says you should not worry about that so much.
Recently, researchers have published a study on how people gave and 71. (receive) letters of thanks. 72. they found was that expressing and receiving appreciation increased 73. (happy) for both sides, but people’s self-consciousness (自我意识) often made 74. less possible for them to express their appreciation.
In the experiments, the researchers asked 75. (hundred) of participants to write an email to someone close to them 76. (express) their appreciation and giving 77. specific example of how that person made their lives better.
The writers often underestimated (低估) the positive effect that the emails would have 78. the receivers. They thought that the receivers would feel 79. (awkward) and uncomfortable over the letters than they actually were. Contrary to the writers’ belief, the receivers were thankful, warm and understanding.
So next time you feel hesitant about expressing your appreciation for others, remember that it will most 80. (probable) go a lot better than you think.
第三部分 写作（共一节，满分25分）
第一节（满分25分）
假定你是李华，是哈尔滨德强高中的高一学生，平时忙于学习。上周末你利用休息时间帮助家人做家务。请根据下面的写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你的这次经历。写作要点：
1. 做家务的理由；
2. 做家务的过程；
3. 你的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按照如下格式作答。
I am a senior one student from Harbin Deqiang Senior High. __________________________
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德强高中2021—2022学年度上学期期中考试
高一学年 英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-20略。
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分）
A) 21-23 ADA B) 24-27 CDBD C) 28-31 CDBC D) 32-35 CDAB
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 BECAF
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CABDB 46-50 BDCCB 51-55 ADCBC
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
56-60 BADCA 61-65 DCDCC 66-70 BABBA
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
71. received 72. What 73. happiness 74. it 75. hundreds
76. expressing 77. a 78. on/ upon 79. more awkward 80. probably
第三部分 写作（共一节，满分25分）
第一节（满分25分）
I am a middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.
Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors.
At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.