外研版（2012新版)>七年级上>Module 6 A trip to the zoo>Unit 3 Language in use.

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Unit 3
Language in use
Module 6 A trip to the zoo
Objective:
To learn to use present simple tense
Examples in this module:
1. — Is the camel African
— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
— Does the camel eat fruit
— Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
2. — Is the wolf European
— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
— Does the wolf eat fruit
— Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.
当主语是第三人称单数，表示经常性、
习惯性的行为时，我们这样表达：
She speaks English.
He lives far away from school.
如果表示不常做某事，该怎样表达呢？她不说英语。
She doesn’t speak English.
他住地离学校不远。
He doesn’t live far away from school.
你能总结出什么呢
主语是第三人称单数的行为动词的一般
现在时否定形式是在行为动词前加
doesn’t (does not ),这时要注意把谓语动
词还原为动词原形。试比较肯定与否定
句中行为动词形式的变化：
肯定：He gets up very early.
他起床很早。
否定：He doesn’t get up very early.
他起床不很早。
如果要问别人是否经常做某事，我们要 采用下面的表达方式：
—Does the panda eat meat 熊猫吃肉吗？
—No, it doesn’t. 不，它不吃。
—Does it eat bamboo 它吃竹子吗？
—Yes, it does. 是的，吃。
从以上例子可以看出，行为动词的第三
人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首
加助动词does ，而加does之后，后面的
谓语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。
试比较:
肯定：He gets up very early.
他起床很早。
疑问：Does he get up very early
他起床很早吗？
肯定句：主语+动词的第三人称单数形式
否定句：主语+doesn’t +动词原形
疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+does.
否定回答：No, 主语+ doesn’t.
现在把行为动词第三人称单数的各种
句式总结如下：
1. The monkey _____ (like) bananas.
2. Lucy ___________ (not visit) Japan.
3. ____ Tiger ____ (live) in the wild in
China
4. The worker _____ (give) the lion ten
kilos of meat a day.
5. Where ____ the wolf _____ (come)
from
一、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
likes
doesn’t visit
Does live
gives
does come
Quiz
1. My favourite animal is the elephant.
（对划线部分提问）
_____ _ your favourite animal
2. Hand often goes to see his grandparents
on Saturdays.
（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
____ Hand often __ to see his
grandparents on Saturdays
No, he _______.
二、 句型转换。
What is
Does go
doesn’t
3. Our school has two thousand students.
（改为同义句）
_____ ___ two thousand students in
our school.
4. The panda is from China.
（改为同义句）
The panda ______ _____ China.
5. The tiger eats 5 kilos of meat a day.
（对划线部分提问）
____ _____ meat does the tiger eat a day
There are
comes from
How much
Review the grammar we have learned today.
Homework
To preview the new words and
expressions in module 7 unit 1.