译林版（2020）必修第一册：Unit4 Looking good, feeling good Extended reading课后基础练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第一册：Unit4 Looking good, feeling good Extended reading课后基础练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-16 16:59:43 | ||
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Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good ——Extended reading
一、完成句子
1.别人如何谈论我们,我们无从干预。
We cannot help the way people speak of us.
2.即使他将拒绝,我们还是去问他比较好。
him even though he should refuse.
3.我很遗憾,我们没有给你带来什么消息。
that we have no news for you.
4.在语言学校,要任何人预付一整年的学费是毫无理由的。
anyone needs to pay one year of tuition in advance in a language school.
5.五个人分那块蛋糕,每人分得五分之一。
Each of the five people had .
二、阅读理解
Today, we are told that children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.
But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroup to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens(窝), climbing trees, searching for nuts and playing hide-and-seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.
Children often need a helping hand from Mum and Dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go. ”
So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. ”
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!
1. What can we know according to Andy Simpson
A. Wild time is hard to design.
B. Parents know the importance of wild time.
C. Wild time is beneficial to children.
D. Parents like keeping their children indoors.
2. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Modern children need wild time.
B. Adults value outdoor activities.
C. This generation of kids have no freedom.
D. The present world is complicated.
3. Which can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. People at any age can enjoy wild time.
B. It is out of date to go outdoors.
C. It is too late for adults to enjoy nature.
D. People like recalling the past.
4. What is the best title of the text
A. Adventures of Children
B. Disadvantages of Wild Time
C. More Space for Children
D. Wild Time for Children
三、阅读填句
The key to dealing with test-day jitters(焦躁) is through preparation! 1. ______ It is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of working under pressure.
Get some sleep.
I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll end up with less concentration. 2. ______
Leave early.
Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 3. ______ The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.
4. ______
Once you arrive at school or at the testing centre, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office(ask a teacher). Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, do a relaxation session(=period). Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breaths and remain calm.
5. ______
It’s possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you ignored something important or you misunderstood a concept(概念). It’s probably not even true—but it can seem like it!
A. Take a quiet moment.
B. A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.
C. Watch out for chatting with others after a test.
D. Attending an exam late is the last thing you need.
E. You can find time to eat some snacks during a break.
F. Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.
G. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.
四、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Christmas Day.Pappy was working alone fixing an old lantern in the backroom when he heard the ringing of his bell on the shop door.The bell, which produced a uniquely pleasant sound, had been in Pappy’s family for over a hundred years.He valued it dearly and enjoyed sharing its song with all who came to his shop.Although the bell hung on the inside of the main door, Pappy had tied a wire to the screen door so that it would ring whether the inner door was open or not.Hearing the bell, he left the backroom to greet his customer.
“And how can I help you, little lady？” Pappy’s voice was joyful.
“Hello, sir.” The little girl spoke almost in a whisper.She looked at Pappy with her big brown eyes, and then slowly scanned the room in search of something special.Shyly she told him, “I’d like to buy a present, sir.”
“Well, let’s see，” Pappy said, “who is this present for？”
“My grandpa.It’s for my grandpa.But I don’t know what to get.”
Pappy began to make suggestions.“How about a pocket watch It’s in good condition.” The little girl didn’t answer.She had walked to the doorway and put her small hand on the door.She shook the door gently to ring the bell.Pappy’s face seemed to glow as he saw her smiling with excitement.
“This is just right，” the little girl said.“Momma says grandpa loves music.”
Just then, Pappy’s expression changed.Fearful of breaking the little girl’s heart, he told her, “I’m sorry, Missy.That’s not for sale.Maybe your grandpa would like this little radio.”
The girl looked at the radio, bowed her head, and sadly sighed, “No, I don’t think so.”
In an effort to help her understand, Pappy told her that the bell had been his only companion, for the rest of his family were all gone now, except for his estranged (疏远的) daughter whom he had not seen for nearly a decade.
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
With a giant tear in her eyes, the little girl looked up at him.
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.
一、完成句子
1.in which
2.It is better to ask
3.I regret to say
4.There is no reason why
5.one fifth of the cake
二、阅读理解
1.C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段Andy Simpson所说的话可知, 户外活动时间是对孩子们的成长有好处的。故选C。
2.A。段落大意题。根据第四段第一句可知, 不管孩子成长的社会多么复杂, 让孩子们接近大自然都是现代儿童所需要的。故这段主要讲的是现代孩子需要户外时间。故选A。
3.A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! ”可知, 享受户外玩耍时间没有年龄限制。故选A。
4.D。主旨大意题。文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间, 然后在第二段提出了wild time这一概念, 由此展开行文, 所以文章的中心内容是关于孩子们的户外时间的。故选D。
三、阅读填句
1. G。上文讲, 应对考试日焦躁情绪的关键是做好准备。分析各选项, G项“但是, 充分的准备不仅仅意味着了解考试材料”与下句“考试之前, 让你的头脑和身体做好准备在压力下工作是很重要的”与上文衔接, 是正确选项。
2. B。上文讲, 如果你没有得到足够的休息, 你会注意力不集中。由此可推断, 空处继续以总结性的语言说明没有足够的休息对自己产生的不良影响。故B项“困倦的大脑是糊涂的大脑”符合语境。
3. D。第二条建议是早出门。根据下文“这样尴尬的事情会让你分心, 浪费宝贵的时间”可知, 空处要说明尴尬的事情是什么。故D项“参加考试迟到是你最不想要的”符合语境。
4. A。设空处是本段的小标题。由下文内容“一旦你到了学校或考试中心, 找一个安静的地方一个人待着。如果你开车, 你可以用你的车, 或者你可以找到一个空的更衣室或办公室。一旦你在安静的地方找到了一个舒适的房间, 就做一次放松活动。闭上眼睛, 试着完全放松。深呼吸, 保持冷静。”可知, 本段是在使自己安静一会儿, 故选A项。
5. F。设空处是本段的小标题。由下文内容“当你听到别的同学聊考试材料的时候, 听起来好像你忽略了一些重要的东西, 或者你误解了一个概念。这可能不是真的——但它可能看起来像真的! ”可知, 本段说的是考试前与他人聊考试材料对考试的不良影响, 故选F项“考试前几分钟不要和其他学生交谈”作为本段的标题。
四、读后续写
With a giant tear in her eyes, the little girl looked up at him.She managed a forced smile, murmuring “Thank you, anyway” and turned toward the doorway.Suddenly Pappy thought of his estranged daughter.Feeling a lump in his throat, Pappy called out, “How much have you got to spend, Missy？” At this, the little girl emptied her purse onto the counter — two dollars.After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, “Today is Christmas Day and this is your lucky day.The bell costs exactly two dollars.” Holding the special bell close to her chest, the child danced out.
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.He couldn’t believe his ears! There in the doorway stood the little girl, ringing the bell and smiling sweetly.Puzzled, Pappy approached her.“Have you changed your mind, little lady？” “No，” the child grinned, “Momma says the present is for you.” Before Pappy had time to say another word, the child’s mother stepped in.Holding back her tears，she gently said, “Hello, Dad.”
第10页（共11页）
一、完成句子
1.别人如何谈论我们,我们无从干预。
We cannot help the way people speak of us.
2.即使他将拒绝,我们还是去问他比较好。
him even though he should refuse.
3.我很遗憾,我们没有给你带来什么消息。
that we have no news for you.
4.在语言学校,要任何人预付一整年的学费是毫无理由的。
anyone needs to pay one year of tuition in advance in a language school.
5.五个人分那块蛋糕,每人分得五分之一。
Each of the five people had .
二、阅读理解
Today, we are told that children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.
But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroup to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens(窝), climbing trees, searching for nuts and playing hide-and-seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.
Children often need a helping hand from Mum and Dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go. ”
So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. ”
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!
1. What can we know according to Andy Simpson
A. Wild time is hard to design.
B. Parents know the importance of wild time.
C. Wild time is beneficial to children.
D. Parents like keeping their children indoors.
2. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Modern children need wild time.
B. Adults value outdoor activities.
C. This generation of kids have no freedom.
D. The present world is complicated.
3. Which can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. People at any age can enjoy wild time.
B. It is out of date to go outdoors.
C. It is too late for adults to enjoy nature.
D. People like recalling the past.
4. What is the best title of the text
A. Adventures of Children
B. Disadvantages of Wild Time
C. More Space for Children
D. Wild Time for Children
三、阅读填句
The key to dealing with test-day jitters(焦躁) is through preparation! 1. ______ It is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of working under pressure.
Get some sleep.
I know you’ve heard this before, but it’s often repeated because it’s so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If you don’t have enough rest, you’ll end up with less concentration. 2. ______
Leave early.
Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 3. ______ The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.
4. ______
Once you arrive at school or at the testing centre, find a quiet space where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office(ask a teacher). Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, do a relaxation session(=period). Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take deep breaths and remain calm.
5. ______
It’s possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material. When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you ignored something important or you misunderstood a concept(概念). It’s probably not even true—but it can seem like it!
A. Take a quiet moment.
B. A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.
C. Watch out for chatting with others after a test.
D. Attending an exam late is the last thing you need.
E. You can find time to eat some snacks during a break.
F. Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.
G. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.
四、读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Christmas Day.Pappy was working alone fixing an old lantern in the backroom when he heard the ringing of his bell on the shop door.The bell, which produced a uniquely pleasant sound, had been in Pappy’s family for over a hundred years.He valued it dearly and enjoyed sharing its song with all who came to his shop.Although the bell hung on the inside of the main door, Pappy had tied a wire to the screen door so that it would ring whether the inner door was open or not.Hearing the bell, he left the backroom to greet his customer.
“And how can I help you, little lady？” Pappy’s voice was joyful.
“Hello, sir.” The little girl spoke almost in a whisper.She looked at Pappy with her big brown eyes, and then slowly scanned the room in search of something special.Shyly she told him, “I’d like to buy a present, sir.”
“Well, let’s see，” Pappy said, “who is this present for？”
“My grandpa.It’s for my grandpa.But I don’t know what to get.”
Pappy began to make suggestions.“How about a pocket watch It’s in good condition.” The little girl didn’t answer.She had walked to the doorway and put her small hand on the door.She shook the door gently to ring the bell.Pappy’s face seemed to glow as he saw her smiling with excitement.
“This is just right，” the little girl said.“Momma says grandpa loves music.”
Just then, Pappy’s expression changed.Fearful of breaking the little girl’s heart, he told her, “I’m sorry, Missy.That’s not for sale.Maybe your grandpa would like this little radio.”
The girl looked at the radio, bowed her head, and sadly sighed, “No, I don’t think so.”
In an effort to help her understand, Pappy told her that the bell had been his only companion, for the rest of his family were all gone now, except for his estranged (疏远的) daughter whom he had not seen for nearly a decade.
注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
With a giant tear in her eyes, the little girl looked up at him.
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.
一、完成句子
1.in which
2.It is better to ask
3.I regret to say
4.There is no reason why
5.one fifth of the cake
二、阅读理解
1.C。细节理解题。根据文章第三段Andy Simpson所说的话可知, 户外活动时间是对孩子们的成长有好处的。故选C。
2.A。段落大意题。根据第四段第一句可知, 不管孩子成长的社会多么复杂, 让孩子们接近大自然都是现代儿童所需要的。故这段主要讲的是现代孩子需要户外时间。故选A。
3.A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! ”可知, 享受户外玩耍时间没有年龄限制。故选A。
4.D。主旨大意题。文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间, 然后在第二段提出了wild time这一概念, 由此展开行文, 所以文章的中心内容是关于孩子们的户外时间的。故选D。
三、阅读填句
1. G。上文讲, 应对考试日焦躁情绪的关键是做好准备。分析各选项, G项“但是, 充分的准备不仅仅意味着了解考试材料”与下句“考试之前, 让你的头脑和身体做好准备在压力下工作是很重要的”与上文衔接, 是正确选项。
2. B。上文讲, 如果你没有得到足够的休息, 你会注意力不集中。由此可推断, 空处继续以总结性的语言说明没有足够的休息对自己产生的不良影响。故B项“困倦的大脑是糊涂的大脑”符合语境。
3. D。第二条建议是早出门。根据下文“这样尴尬的事情会让你分心, 浪费宝贵的时间”可知, 空处要说明尴尬的事情是什么。故D项“参加考试迟到是你最不想要的”符合语境。
4. A。设空处是本段的小标题。由下文内容“一旦你到了学校或考试中心, 找一个安静的地方一个人待着。如果你开车, 你可以用你的车, 或者你可以找到一个空的更衣室或办公室。一旦你在安静的地方找到了一个舒适的房间, 就做一次放松活动。闭上眼睛, 试着完全放松。深呼吸, 保持冷静。”可知, 本段是在使自己安静一会儿, 故选A项。
5. F。设空处是本段的小标题。由下文内容“当你听到别的同学聊考试材料的时候, 听起来好像你忽略了一些重要的东西, 或者你误解了一个概念。这可能不是真的——但它可能看起来像真的! ”可知, 本段说的是考试前与他人聊考试材料对考试的不良影响, 故选F项“考试前几分钟不要和其他学生交谈”作为本段的标题。
四、读后续写
With a giant tear in her eyes, the little girl looked up at him.She managed a forced smile, murmuring “Thank you, anyway” and turned toward the doorway.Suddenly Pappy thought of his estranged daughter.Feeling a lump in his throat, Pappy called out, “How much have you got to spend, Missy？” At this, the little girl emptied her purse onto the counter — two dollars.After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, “Today is Christmas Day and this is your lucky day.The bell costs exactly two dollars.” Holding the special bell close to her chest, the child danced out.
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing.He couldn’t believe his ears! There in the doorway stood the little girl, ringing the bell and smiling sweetly.Puzzled, Pappy approached her.“Have you changed your mind, little lady？” “No，” the child grinned, “Momma says the present is for you.” Before Pappy had time to say another word, the child’s mother stepped in.Holding back her tears，she gently said, “Hello, Dad.”
第10页（共11页）