译林版（2020）必修第二册：Unit1 Lights,camera,action! Grammar and usage课后基础练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第二册：Unit1 Lights,camera,action! Grammar and usage课后基础练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 69.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-16 18:04:03 | ||
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Unit 1 Lights,camera,action! ——Grammar
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. Many rural areas __________ long years' poverty and subsequent weakness.
2. The new musical will __________ a business.
3. The manager thought she was reliable __________ he told her every detail of his plan.
4. We tried to develop plans for them to __________， which all failed miserably.
5. She drove slowly around the neighbourhood to __________.
6. __________， it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones.
7. Zhao Ming, the chief technician in the Benz Company, __________ a great success.
8. We __________ talking and playing with him.
9. __________ scientific facts and experiments, the theory has been widely accepted.
10. When suffering a sudden misfortune, there is nothing we can do but to stay positive and never __________.
二、完成句子
1. 当他搬到加拿大时，孩子们很好地适应了变化。
When he moved to Canada, the children ____________________________ the change very well.
2. 随信附上我的简历，详细介绍了我的教育背景和成就。
Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which provides further detail__________.
3. 世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
The world will be different, and we will have to _________________________.
4. 有了高等教育，学生们就可以根据自己的喜好来做出更明智的选择了。
With advanced education, students can make wiser choices ________________.
5. 在聚会上，我们唱歌、跳舞、讲笑话和故事，玩得非常开心。
At the party, we ____________________ singing and dancing, telling jokes and stories.6. 每门课的分数将以参与度和考试成绩(包括一个期终考试)为依据。
Grades for each course ____________________________, including a final examination.
7. 这就是为什么我推荐另一类书籍：文学类书籍。
That is ________________________________：literary books.
8. 在这些工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。
____________________________ is not a pleasure but a suffer.
9. 儿童电视节目不仅要有趣，而且还要有教育意义。
Children's television programs should be _______________________________.
10. 在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大不便。
In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China __________________， causing great inconvenience to people.
三、阅读理解
Students love movies! Movies are attractive grabbers and attractive to both audio and visual learners.Select one of these World War Ⅱ themed films to add to your World War Ⅱ history unit.
Hiroshima Maiden—This 1988 made for TV movie is 60 minutes in length and suitable for grades 4－8.This movie is about a young girl who was burned during the bombing of Hiroshima.She，along with 24 other girls，was brought to the United States to receive plastic surgery.This is her story as she lived with an American family who was also touched by the war.
Midway—This 1976 drama is 132 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.This is a battle movie telling the story of the Japanese attack on Midway Island following their attack on Pearl Harbor，and the United States' defense of the island.This World War Ⅱ film shows how the US won the battle with much difficulty and little luck.
The Tuskegee Airmen—This 1995 drama is 110 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of highly trained black fighter pilots who fought during World War Ⅱ.Prior to this time，the armed forces believed that black men were not capable of being trained to fly complex fighting planes.This film tells the story of the Tuskegee Airmen including Eleanor Roosevelt's support and encouragement in the training of black pilots.
Eleanor Roosevelt—This 1995 PBS documentary(纪录片) is 150 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.More than just a World War Ⅱ film，this documentary deals with most of Eleanor Roosevelt's life.It is an excellent addition to World War Ⅱ study showing a continuity to the events of history surrounding the war period as well as Eleanor Roosevelt's influence on the United States throughout the war years.
1. A child who is in the fourth grade can't see all the following films EXCEPT ______.
A. Midway B. Eleanor Roosevelt
C. Hiroshima Maiden D. The Tuskegee Airmen
2. What is Hiroshima Maiden mainly about
A. More than 24 girls' war experience.
B. The bad result of the bombing of Hiroshima.
C. The girls' dangerous journey to the United States.
D. A girl's life in an American family after the war.
3. What can we know from The Tuskegee Airmen
A. The black pilots were incapable of flying fighter planes.
B. The black fighter pilots were good at flying fighter planes.
C. President Roosevelt supported black pilots quite a lot.
D. The black pilots used to be afraid of flying fighter planes.
4. Why is Eleanor Roosevelt different from the other films
A. Because it shows a great woman's life during the war.
B. Because it presents many important political events.
C. Because it introduces part of America's great history.
D. Because it proves the women's perseverance and bravery.
四、语法填空
Peking Opera is 1. form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music,vocal performance,mime,dance and acrobatics.It arose in the late 18th century and became 2. (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the 3. (culture) treasures of China.Major performance troupes (剧团) 4. (base) in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,and Shanghai in the south.It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
Peking Opera comes 5. four local operas,Hui Opera in Anhui,Han Opera in Hubei,Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qinqiang in Shaanxi.It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
Speech,song,dance and combat 6. (be) the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera,which are also the basic 7. (skill) for performers and are usually trained since the performers are very young.There are many roles in Peking Opera,mainly Sheng,Dan,Jing,and Chou,each of 8. has its own costume and mask-paintings.Masks with different colors have different meanings,which is used 9. (represent) the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
No China trip is complete without 10. (watch) the classic Peking Opera!Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. suffer from 2.be set in 3.so that 4. get along 5. pull up 6. All in all 7. is regarded as 8. have fun 9. Based on 10.give up
二、完成句子
1. adapted themselves to 2. regarding my educational backgrounds and achievements 3. be prepared to adapt to the change 4. based on their personal preferences 5. had great fun 6. will be based on participation and tests 7. why I recommend another category of books 8. Working in these conditions 9. not only interesting but also educational 10. have been suffering from heavy fog
三、阅读理解
1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中提到的“for grades 4—8”可知Hiroshima Maiden适合四年级学生观看，而其他三部电影都是“适合年级及以上学生观看的”。故选C项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段对Hiroshima Maiden这部电影的介绍及该部分最后一句可知，这部电影主要描述了战后一位女孩在一个美国家庭的生活。
3. B 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“a group of highly trained black fighter pilots”可知，黑人飞行员的飞行技术很好。
4. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，电影主要介绍了埃莉诺·罗斯福的生活。
四、语法填空
1.a 考查冠词。此处泛指一种形式,所以用不定冠词。
2.fully 考查副词。修饰句子的谓语部分要用副词。
3.cultural 考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词。
4.are based 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句子主语和base之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;描述的是现在的情况,所以用一般现在时;主语为复数名词,所以用are based。
5.from 考查介词。come from是固定短语,意为“来自于”。
6.are 考查主谓一致。主语为and连接的四个名词,所以谓语动词用are。
7.skills 考查名词复数。skill为可数名词,根据从句中的谓语动词are可知此处用复数形式。
8.which 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为物,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,所以用which引导。
9.to represent 考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”,为固定用法。
10.watching 考查非谓语动词。介词without后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
be regarded as, pull up, (be) based on, suffer from, have fun, be set in, give up, all in all, so that, get along
第9页（共10页）
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. Many rural areas __________ long years' poverty and subsequent weakness.
2. The new musical will __________ a business.
3. The manager thought she was reliable __________ he told her every detail of his plan.
4. We tried to develop plans for them to __________， which all failed miserably.
5. She drove slowly around the neighbourhood to __________.
6. __________， it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones.
7. Zhao Ming, the chief technician in the Benz Company, __________ a great success.
8. We __________ talking and playing with him.
9. __________ scientific facts and experiments, the theory has been widely accepted.
10. When suffering a sudden misfortune, there is nothing we can do but to stay positive and never __________.
二、完成句子
1. 当他搬到加拿大时，孩子们很好地适应了变化。
When he moved to Canada, the children ____________________________ the change very well.
2. 随信附上我的简历，详细介绍了我的教育背景和成就。
Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which provides further detail__________.
3. 世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
The world will be different, and we will have to _________________________.
4. 有了高等教育，学生们就可以根据自己的喜好来做出更明智的选择了。
With advanced education, students can make wiser choices ________________.
5. 在聚会上，我们唱歌、跳舞、讲笑话和故事，玩得非常开心。
At the party, we ____________________ singing and dancing, telling jokes and stories.6. 每门课的分数将以参与度和考试成绩(包括一个期终考试)为依据。
Grades for each course ____________________________, including a final examination.
7. 这就是为什么我推荐另一类书籍：文学类书籍。
That is ________________________________：literary books.
8. 在这些工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。
____________________________ is not a pleasure but a suffer.
9. 儿童电视节目不仅要有趣，而且还要有教育意义。
Children's television programs should be _______________________________.
10. 在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大不便。
In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China __________________， causing great inconvenience to people.
三、阅读理解
Students love movies! Movies are attractive grabbers and attractive to both audio and visual learners.Select one of these World War Ⅱ themed films to add to your World War Ⅱ history unit.
Hiroshima Maiden—This 1988 made for TV movie is 60 minutes in length and suitable for grades 4－8.This movie is about a young girl who was burned during the bombing of Hiroshima.She，along with 24 other girls，was brought to the United States to receive plastic surgery.This is her story as she lived with an American family who was also touched by the war.
Midway—This 1976 drama is 132 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.This is a battle movie telling the story of the Japanese attack on Midway Island following their attack on Pearl Harbor，and the United States' defense of the island.This World War Ⅱ film shows how the US won the battle with much difficulty and little luck.
The Tuskegee Airmen—This 1995 drama is 110 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of highly trained black fighter pilots who fought during World War Ⅱ.Prior to this time，the armed forces believed that black men were not capable of being trained to fly complex fighting planes.This film tells the story of the Tuskegee Airmen including Eleanor Roosevelt's support and encouragement in the training of black pilots.
Eleanor Roosevelt—This 1995 PBS documentary(纪录片) is 150 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.More than just a World War Ⅱ film，this documentary deals with most of Eleanor Roosevelt's life.It is an excellent addition to World War Ⅱ study showing a continuity to the events of history surrounding the war period as well as Eleanor Roosevelt's influence on the United States throughout the war years.
1. A child who is in the fourth grade can't see all the following films EXCEPT ______.
A. Midway B. Eleanor Roosevelt
C. Hiroshima Maiden D. The Tuskegee Airmen
2. What is Hiroshima Maiden mainly about
A. More than 24 girls' war experience.
B. The bad result of the bombing of Hiroshima.
C. The girls' dangerous journey to the United States.
D. A girl's life in an American family after the war.
3. What can we know from The Tuskegee Airmen
A. The black pilots were incapable of flying fighter planes.
B. The black fighter pilots were good at flying fighter planes.
C. President Roosevelt supported black pilots quite a lot.
D. The black pilots used to be afraid of flying fighter planes.
4. Why is Eleanor Roosevelt different from the other films
A. Because it shows a great woman's life during the war.
B. Because it presents many important political events.
C. Because it introduces part of America's great history.
D. Because it proves the women's perseverance and bravery.
四、语法填空
Peking Opera is 1. form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music,vocal performance,mime,dance and acrobatics.It arose in the late 18th century and became 2. (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the 3. (culture) treasures of China.Major performance troupes (剧团) 4. (base) in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,and Shanghai in the south.It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
Peking Opera comes 5. four local operas,Hui Opera in Anhui,Han Opera in Hubei,Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qinqiang in Shaanxi.It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
Speech,song,dance and combat 6. (be) the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera,which are also the basic 7. (skill) for performers and are usually trained since the performers are very young.There are many roles in Peking Opera,mainly Sheng,Dan,Jing,and Chou,each of 8. has its own costume and mask-paintings.Masks with different colors have different meanings,which is used 9. (represent) the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
No China trip is complete without 10. (watch) the classic Peking Opera!Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. suffer from 2.be set in 3.so that 4. get along 5. pull up 6. All in all 7. is regarded as 8. have fun 9. Based on 10.give up
二、完成句子
1. adapted themselves to 2. regarding my educational backgrounds and achievements 3. be prepared to adapt to the change 4. based on their personal preferences 5. had great fun 6. will be based on participation and tests 7. why I recommend another category of books 8. Working in these conditions 9. not only interesting but also educational 10. have been suffering from heavy fog
三、阅读理解
1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中提到的“for grades 4—8”可知Hiroshima Maiden适合四年级学生观看，而其他三部电影都是“适合年级及以上学生观看的”。故选C项。
2. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段对Hiroshima Maiden这部电影的介绍及该部分最后一句可知，这部电影主要描述了战后一位女孩在一个美国家庭的生活。
3. B 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“a group of highly trained black fighter pilots”可知，黑人飞行员的飞行技术很好。
4. A 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，电影主要介绍了埃莉诺·罗斯福的生活。
四、语法填空
1.a 考查冠词。此处泛指一种形式,所以用不定冠词。
2.fully 考查副词。修饰句子的谓语部分要用副词。
3.cultural 考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词。
4.are based 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句子主语和base之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态;描述的是现在的情况,所以用一般现在时;主语为复数名词,所以用are based。
5.from 考查介词。come from是固定短语,意为“来自于”。
6.are 考查主谓一致。主语为and连接的四个名词,所以谓语动词用are。
7.skills 考查名词复数。skill为可数名词,根据从句中的谓语动词are可知此处用复数形式。
8.which 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为物,非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,所以用which引导。
9.to represent 考查非谓语动词。be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”,为固定用法。
10.watching 考查非谓语动词。介词without后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
be regarded as, pull up, (be) based on, suffer from, have fun, be set in, give up, all in all, so that, get along
第9页（共10页）