Unit 2 English around the world
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| 名称 | Unit 2 English around the world |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-10-23 16:17:51 | ||
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课件26张PPT。Unit 2 English around the world 2012.9.29
By Mr. Guo
1. ____________['k??k? ] vt. 占领，征服
2._________ ['neitiv] adj.本国的，本地
3. _____________ ['?kt?u?li ] adv. 事实上
4.______________ [beis ] vt. 以……基础
5. ____________['ɡr?d?u?l ] adv. 逐渐地
6. _____________ [ai'dent?ti]n. 本身, 身份
7. _____________ ['f lu;?nt] adj. 流利的
8. _____________ ['fri:kw?nt ] adj. 频繁的，经常的
9. _____________ [ri‘kwest] vt./ n. 要求，请求
10. ______________ [streit ]adj./adv 直的
actuallybasegraduallyidentityfluentfrequentrequeststraightⅠ我爱记单词nativeconquer11.____________ [in'ri?] vt. 使充实， 使丰富
12. ____________ ['eliveit? ] n. 电梯
13. ____________ ['?ks?nt ] n. 口音
14. _________ [v?'k?bjul?ri ] n. 词汇
15 .____________ [ 'ju: s id?]n. 使用，用法
16._______ [?'fi??l ] adj. 官方的，正式的
17. __________ [ik'spre??n ] n. 词语，表达
18. ._________ ['rek?ɡnaiz ] vt. 认出，承认
19. ___________ [k?'mɑ:nd ] vt./n. 命令，指令 enrich elevator accent vocabulary usage officialexpressionrecognize command
ⅡWarming Up
1. more than one ：“不止一个”
not more than不超过，至多?
no more than只不过，仅仅= as little/few as?
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one student wants to
go swimming.
Unit 2 English around the world课文中第一二自然段中的重点短语
1.在----末 2.在下个世纪中 3.做航海旅行
4.由于，因为
5.从前，以前
6.一门外语 7.以英语作为母语的人
8.彼此 9.即使
.第三自然段中的重点词组
1.与--------交流
2.起初，最初
3.以---------为基础
4.目前，眼前
5.利用
6.经过一段时间
7.以------为基础 第四第五自然段中的重点短语
1.在那时
2.举例
3.大量，许多
4.诸如，
5.------------数量
6.正在迅速增长
7实际上，事实上
1. Do you know that there is more than
one kind of English in the world?
你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗？
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one to
go swimming.ⅢExplanationstudent wants
2.because of : 用于名词、代词、或形容词前；在句中作状语。
【拓展】
because 语气最强，多用于表示直接原因。 一般放在主句之后， 有时也可放在主句前。
① 用来回答why问题，只能用because
② 跟not… but…这一结构连用。 只能用because
③强调句中强调原因状语从句时， 只能用because
thanks to 只能作状语；
due to 可以作表语，定语、状语。 不可位于句首。be due to do sth.表示“被安排去做某事”
owing to 可以作状语或表语，作状语时常用逗号隔开，， 作表语相当于due to.
as a result of 由于
as a result 因此，结果
3.even if
即使1)Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
2) Even if I have to walk, I’ll get home .
把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交 流,
即使他们说的不是同一种英语。even if= even though，是连词词组， 引导
让步状语从句，“尽管；即使” 即使我失败了，我也不会放弃。（fail, give up)I won’t give up even if I fail . 即使（常带假设性）4.At first English was ______(base) more on
German than the English we speak at present.basedbe based on/upon 以…为基础/依据The film is based on a novel.起初，英语更多以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的不是。at present=now
He gave me a book for my birthday present.
.
How many people were present at the meeting.be present at …出席,参加,到场的
反 be absent from5.These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary.这些新的定居者大大丰富了英语语言，特别是在词汇方面。
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.
最后，到19世纪，英语才真正定形。
Settle vi 安家；定居；停留
vt 使定居 ；安排；解决
Settlers 定居者
Since LiMing settled here, he has got along well with his neighbours. 6.So by ____1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use ___ a________(wide)vocabularly than ever before.(到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大）ofwidermake full use of
make good use of
make little use of 充分利用好好利用，合理利用很少利用the7.1)India has ____very large number of fluent English speakers…印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人
2)Today the number of people learning English in China _____increasing rapidly.a number of +复数名词 大量的，作主语时谓语动词用复数）
the number of …的数目/数量（作主语时谓语动词用单数） ais The number of people invited_____ fifty, but
a number of them______ absent for different reasons.
A . were B. waswaswere只能修饰可数名词的：
a large/ great/ good number of,
a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few
只能修饰不可数名词的：
a great deal of, a large amount of,
quite a little, a large sum of，much 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：
plenty of, a lot of, lots of,
a large quantity of
8. Only time will tell. 惟有时间将能证明。
tell 此处用作不及物动词，意为“显示出”，还可作“发生影响；起作用；判断”等讲。
Good teaching will always tell.
It’s hard to tell whether he is right.
tell A from B: 区分，分别
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?ⅣScan: Scan the text to find or
make out a key sentence
for each paragraph.Please write down the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1:
Para. 2:
Para. 3-4:
Para. 5:The _________ of the English language in the world.Native speaker can __________ each other but they may not be able to ______________ ____________.All language change when __________ ____________ with one another.English is spoken as a _______ language or ________ language in _______ and ______.spreadunderstandunderstandeverythingculturescommunicateforeignsecondAfrica Asia Skim:HowWhywhatDevelopment of Englishthe end of the 16th century the next century today peopleAlthough they speak English, yet sometimes they can not understand each other well, why? Why does English change over time? Because of
cultural communication. Find out the characteristics of each time according to the time axis.AD450-1150 800-1150 The time ADEL
was written In the 1600’s laterGermanless like German; more like FrenchShakespeare’s English American English Australian English …Besides the countries where English is used as a native language, where else is English used as a foreign language?Thinking: Will Chinese English become one of
the world Englishes? “ Only time will tell”.
By Mr. Guo
1. ____________['k??k? ] vt. 占领，征服
2._________ ['neitiv] adj.本国的，本地
3. _____________ ['?kt?u?li ] adv. 事实上
4.______________ [beis ] vt. 以……基础
5. ____________['ɡr?d?u?l ] adv. 逐渐地
6. _____________ [ai'dent?ti]n. 本身, 身份
7. _____________ ['f lu;?nt] adj. 流利的
8. _____________ ['fri:kw?nt ] adj. 频繁的，经常的
9. _____________ [ri‘kwest] vt./ n. 要求，请求
10. ______________ [streit ]adj./adv 直的
actuallybasegraduallyidentityfluentfrequentrequeststraightⅠ我爱记单词nativeconquer11.____________ [in'ri?] vt. 使充实， 使丰富
12. ____________ ['eliveit? ] n. 电梯
13. ____________ ['?ks?nt ] n. 口音
14. _________ [v?'k?bjul?ri ] n. 词汇
15 .____________ [ 'ju: s id?]n. 使用，用法
16._______ [?'fi??l ] adj. 官方的，正式的
17. __________ [ik'spre??n ] n. 词语，表达
18. ._________ ['rek?ɡnaiz ] vt. 认出，承认
19. ___________ [k?'mɑ:nd ] vt./n. 命令，指令 enrich elevator accent vocabulary usage officialexpressionrecognize command
ⅡWarming Up
1. more than one ：“不止一个”
not more than不超过，至多?
no more than只不过，仅仅= as little/few as?
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one student wants to
go swimming.
Unit 2 English around the world课文中第一二自然段中的重点短语
1.在----末 2.在下个世纪中 3.做航海旅行
4.由于，因为
5.从前，以前
6.一门外语 7.以英语作为母语的人
8.彼此 9.即使
.第三自然段中的重点词组
1.与--------交流
2.起初，最初
3.以---------为基础
4.目前，眼前
5.利用
6.经过一段时间
7.以------为基础 第四第五自然段中的重点短语
1.在那时
2.举例
3.大量，许多
4.诸如，
5.------------数量
6.正在迅速增长
7实际上，事实上
1. Do you know that there is more than
one kind of English in the world?
你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗？
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one to
go swimming.ⅢExplanationstudent wants
2.because of : 用于名词、代词、或形容词前；在句中作状语。
【拓展】
because 语气最强，多用于表示直接原因。 一般放在主句之后， 有时也可放在主句前。
① 用来回答why问题，只能用because
② 跟not… but…这一结构连用。 只能用because
③强调句中强调原因状语从句时， 只能用because
thanks to 只能作状语；
due to 可以作表语，定语、状语。 不可位于句首。be due to do sth.表示“被安排去做某事”
owing to 可以作状语或表语，作状语时常用逗号隔开，， 作表语相当于due to.
as a result of 由于
as a result 因此，结果
3.even if
即使1)Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
2) Even if I have to walk, I’ll get home .
把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交 流,
即使他们说的不是同一种英语。even if= even though，是连词词组， 引导
让步状语从句，“尽管；即使” 即使我失败了，我也不会放弃。（fail, give up)I won’t give up even if I fail . 即使（常带假设性）4.At first English was ______(base) more on
German than the English we speak at present.basedbe based on/upon 以…为基础/依据The film is based on a novel.起初，英语更多以德语为基础，而我们今天所说的不是。at present=now
He gave me a book for my birthday present.
.
How many people were present at the meeting.be present at …出席,参加,到场的
反 be absent from5.These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary.这些新的定居者大大丰富了英语语言，特别是在词汇方面。
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.
最后，到19世纪，英语才真正定形。
Settle vi 安家；定居；停留
vt 使定居 ；安排；解决
Settlers 定居者
Since LiMing settled here, he has got along well with his neighbours. 6.So by ____1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use ___ a________(wide)vocabularly than ever before.(到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大）ofwidermake full use of
make good use of
make little use of 充分利用好好利用，合理利用很少利用the7.1)India has ____very large number of fluent English speakers…印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人
2)Today the number of people learning English in China _____increasing rapidly.a number of +复数名词 大量的，作主语时谓语动词用复数）
the number of …的数目/数量（作主语时谓语动词用单数） ais The number of people invited_____ fifty, but
a number of them______ absent for different reasons.
A . were B. waswaswere只能修饰可数名词的：
a large/ great/ good number of,
a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few
只能修饰不可数名词的：
a great deal of, a large amount of,
quite a little, a large sum of，much 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的：
plenty of, a lot of, lots of,
a large quantity of
8. Only time will tell. 惟有时间将能证明。
tell 此处用作不及物动词，意为“显示出”，还可作“发生影响；起作用；判断”等讲。
Good teaching will always tell.
It’s hard to tell whether he is right.
tell A from B: 区分，分别
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?ⅣScan: Scan the text to find or
make out a key sentence
for each paragraph.Please write down the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1:
Para. 2:
Para. 3-4:
Para. 5:The _________ of the English language in the world.Native speaker can __________ each other but they may not be able to ______________ ____________.All language change when __________ ____________ with one another.English is spoken as a _______ language or ________ language in _______ and ______.spreadunderstandunderstandeverythingculturescommunicateforeignsecondAfrica Asia Skim:HowWhywhatDevelopment of Englishthe end of the 16th century the next century today peopleAlthough they speak English, yet sometimes they can not understand each other well, why? Why does English change over time? Because of
cultural communication. Find out the characteristics of each time according to the time axis.AD450-1150 800-1150 The time ADEL
was written In the 1600’s laterGermanless like German; more like FrenchShakespeare’s English American English Australian English …Besides the countries where English is used as a native language, where else is English used as a foreign language?Thinking: Will Chinese English become one of
the world Englishes? “ Only time will tell”.