课件72张PPT。Reading Unit 3
Travel journalUnit 3 Warming Up
Ⅰ. 英汉互译。
1.想一下各种交通工具的优缺点
2.度假
3.分组
4.就你的假日编一个对话1.think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport
2.spend a holiday
3.get into pairs
4.make a dialogue about one’s holidays
核 心 词 汇 梳 理imagine vt. 想像;设想
搭配 (1)imagine doing / n. / pron.
(2)imagine+从句
(3)imagine+宾+宾补
(1)你能想象她会成为超级女生?
Would you ever have ____________________________ a super girl?
(2)想想你自己有钱又有名的情况。
_______________________________ rich and famous.imagined her becoming Imagine yourself to be (3)你能想像在发生什么事吗?
Can you imagine______________________________?
派生 imagination n.想像;想像力
imaginable adj. 可想象的,可能的
imaginative adj. 富于想象力的;虚假的
(4)她心中所想的超乎人的想像。
What she has in mind is _______. what is happening beyond imagination Warming UpIf you’re going to travel along a river with someone.Who are you going with?
How are you traveling?
Which river will you choose?
What will you prepare?
From where will you start?
When are you coming back?I am going with… We are starting from…How do people who live along a river make use of it?to irrigate (灌溉) the fields
to go swimming in it in summer
to make electricity
to travel along it
…China Vietnam CambodiaLaos ThailandMyanmar SOUTH CHINA SEAWhich countries does the Mekong River flow through?China, 中国
Myanmar,缅甸
Laos, 老挝
Thailand, 泰国Cambodia柬埔寨Vietnam. 越南Pre-reading
live beside a river_________________
2. make use of _______
3. in one’s daily life_________________
4. follow the route of only one of them
______________________________
5. look at the map ____________
6. flow through_____________ 看这张地图流经住在河边 利用在某人的日常生活中仅能沿着其中一条河的路线行进Ⅱ.Find out these Phrases
1.梦想做某事
2.说服某人去做某事
3.长大
4.使某人对…感兴趣
5.从大学毕业
6.得到做…的机会
7.有做…的想法
8.从源头到终点
9.喜欢,喜爱
10.做…的最好办法dream about doing sthpersuade sb to dogrow upget sb interested in doinggraduate from collegeget the chance to dohave the idea to dofrom where it begins to where it endsbe fond ofthe best way of doing11.合适的方法
12.反复做…
13.关心,在意
14.坚定地眼神
15.改变想法
16.一次有趣的经历
17.下定决心
18.放弃
19.穿过,流过
20.最后,最终the proper waykeep doing sthcare abouta determined lookchange one’s mindan interesting experiencemake up one’s mindgive inpass throughat lastⅢ:The main idea of each paragraph (choose A.B.C ) :
Paragraph 1:_____________
Paragraph 2:_____________
Paragraph 3:_____________Preparation
Dream
A stubborn sister DreamPreparationA stubborn sisterComprehending the text:
Task1: 1.Match the main ideas of each paragraph. Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3Different attitudes between Wang Wei and Wang Kun.The preparations before the trip & details about the Mekong River.Dream of taking a great bike trip along the Mekong River. 2. Decide which is the main idea of the passageA. The author and his sister’s plan about their winter holiday.B. The experience during the author and his sister’s trip in Qinghai.C. The author and his sister’s plan and preparations for their trip.D. anecdotes(轶事)that happened during their trip. Reading Language points Reading: Journey Down The Mekong
Part1: The Dream And The Plan Read the text and answer the questions:
Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
2. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
3. What was their dream?
4. Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
5. What can you see when you travel
along the Mekong River?
6. Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River? Why?1. Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
They are brother and sister, and both are college students.
2. Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
They are Wang Kun’s cousins who are at a college in Kunming.3. What was their dream?Their dream was to take a great bike trip.4. Where is the source of the Mekong
River and which sea does it enter?
The source of the river is in Qinghai
Province and it enters the South
China Sea.5. What can you see when you travel
along the Mekong River?
You can see glacier, rapids, hills,
valleys, waterfalls and plains.glacierwaterfallplainvalleycanyon
[?k?nj?n] rapidsdelta6. Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River? Why?
Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.Language points1. Since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。dream about = dream of 梦见, 梦想
My younger brother dreams of becoming a spaceman.
He always dreams about traveling around the world.注意dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。
强调句的结构是:
It was/is+强调成分+ who- / that-分句如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。注意e. g. It was in Shanghai that I saw the film.
(强调地点状语) 我看这部电影是在上海。强调时间和地点不能用when或where,只用that。根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主语, 宾语, 状语, 使之成为信息中心。All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday. (强调主语, was不能换用were) It wasa meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. (强调宾语a meeting)It wasin the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday. (强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)
yesterday that all the members held a meeting in the club. (强调时间状语that不可换用 where)3. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.
persuade vt.说服; 劝服; vi.被说服persuadesb.
sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
sb. that clause
sb. (not) to do sth.
sb. into / out of doing sth.Bear them in your mind!persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb into doing sth.
persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it. 我已说服他做这件事。Compare ! 如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so. 注意1. I __ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested
2. I was able at last to ____ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise
C. persuade D. leave off 实例4. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling ,too.“get sb./sth. +形容词或分词” 表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”Have you got the supper ready?
He didn't want to get himself involved in the matter.5. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that we find the sources of the river and begin our journey there. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 她坚决主张我们找到河流的源头并在那里开始旅程。although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。1) insist on/upon one’s doing sth 坚持做,坚决做
e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.
2) insist that +从句坚持说(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。 insist : declare firmly
坚持认为,坚持主张3) insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既 “should +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.
has been sent for B. sent for
C. will be sent for D. be sent for 高考链接6. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
care about : be worried about 忧虑,关心
e.g. He doesn’t care much about what happens to me.care for sb/sth : look after, love or like希望, 喜欢, 照顾
1) Would you care for a drink?
2) He cares for her deeply.
3) Who will care for your child if you are out?
6. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表明她不会改变主意。
determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定 determine to do sth.
e.g. He determined to learn French.2) determine +从句
e.g. She determined that she would never see him again.
3) determine +疑问词+ to do
e.g. Have you determined where to spend the holiday next week?
determined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做
e.g. She was determined to go to university.
change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
e.g. No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.Bear them in your mind!make up one’s mind 下定决心
read one’s mind 看出某人的心思
speak one’s mind 直言不讳
put one’s mind to 专心于
keep…in mind 记住7. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. 当我告诉她我们将在海拔5000米处开始旅程, 她好像对此很兴奋。at an altitude of = at a height of
在海拔……米处e.g. The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10,000 feet.注意at 在此处表 “在……处/时, 以……”后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等 at the age of
at a high / low price
at a depth/width of
at the cost of
at a distance of 8. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold… 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.9.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.once conj.一旦(if ever)Once opened, the food must be eaten up within three days.
He once knew her, but they are no longer friends. (adv.曾经)make up one’s mind决心,决定We couldn’t make up our minds what to do next.
She made up her mind to go and settle in the USA.10. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好让步。
give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交give up 放弃, 认输
give out 筋疲力尽;分配
give away 捐赠, 泄露e.g. He had to give in to my views.
It’s time you gave in your papers.1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses ________.
2) Because of his small salary, he had to _______ his dream trip to Europe.
3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to ________ my view.gave outgave upgave in to练一练4) He _________ most of his fortune to the poor.
5) Please keep the secret, don’t ____ it _____.
gave awaygave away11. I kept asking her…kept asking不断,一直.老是做某事 The boy keeps asking his mother the same question.
Keep going along the road until you see a shop.12. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流.across through prep. 穿过 across 常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置, “横穿, 横跨” 表面, 含义与on 有关through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关over表示 “越过” 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧辨析: e.g. She swam across the river.
The river flows through the city from west to east.
Walk across the square and go through the gate, then you’ll come to the cafe.
The thief climbed over the wall and ran away. The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, ___ mountains ___ tunnels and ___ rivers.
across; over; through
over; across; through
over; through; across
through; over; across实例13.plain: adj. 平坦的;清楚的
n. 平原
the wide plains of Canada 加拿大的广大平原
in plain language 用简单的语言
我一直梦想能去北京看奥运.(dream about)
老师说服我努力学好英语.(persuade sb to do sth)
我在一个小山村长大.(grow up)
这位老师在听取学生意见方面很固执.(be stubborned in doing sth)
我决定努力学习(be determined to do sth)
当我们面对敌人时,不要屈服; 面对困难时,我们不能放弃(give in ….give up)
站在高山上,呼吸会非常困难(be hard to do sth)
我宁愿骑自行车去上学也不坐公交车.(prefer to do sth rather than do sth)
我的房子在地震中遭到严重受损.( be in ruins)
必修1 Unit 3必修1 unit3你有没有梦想过到国外学习?(dream about/of)
没人能说服他改变主意.(persuade sb to do sth)
因为糟糕天气,比赛不得不推迟.(because of …put off)
在做礼拜时我们把帽子摘除掉合适吗?(be adj to do sth… take off)
他一旦下定决心就永不放弃.(make up one’s mind, give up)
许多人把想法写入日记,而其他人把他们的旅行写在称作日志的本子里(set down….. Write down…in what is called….)
I have dreamed about going Beijing to watch the Olympic Games.
My teacher persuaded me to study English harder.
I grew up in a country side.
The teacher is stubborned in listening to students’ advice.
I am determined to study harder.
When we face the enemy, we shouldn’t give in; when we face the difficulty, we shouldn’t give up
When we stand on top of the moutain, the air would be hard to breathe.
I prefer to go to school by on bike rather than go there by bus.
My house was greatly in ruins when the earthquake happened.
Have you dreamed about studying abroad.
No one can persuade him to change his mind.
The match has to be put off because of the bad weather.
Is it proper for us to take off our hats in church?
He will never give up once he makes up his mind.
A number of people set down their thoughts in the dairy, while others wrote down in what is called travel journal. Read the 1st paragraph carefully, then answer following questions.Who will travel in the text?
2. How will they travel?
3. Where are they going to travel?
4. What did Wang Wei prepare for the trip?
1). Two years ago,
2). Then,
3). Last year,Wang Kun ,Wang Wei, Dao Wei and Yu Hang Along the Mekong river from …to…Cycle = go there by bike…persuaded……visited……bought…Task2:Para.1Para.2True or False Wang Wei is a stubborn and careful girl.
Wang Wei knew the best way of finding the source of the river.
Wang Wei insisted that they begin the journey in Qinghai.
The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.
Wang Kun thought that it would be easy to start in Qinghai.FFTTFDetail information about the Mekong.It begins in a ______ on a ______ _________. glacierTibetanmountainPara.3Then, it______ quickly. It becomes
______ as it passes through deep _____.movesrapidsvalleySometimes, the river becomes a ____ .and
enters _____ ____ .wide valleywaterfall After, It travels slowly through __________, and_____.low valleys plainsAt last, the river’s _____ enters
the South China sea.deltaTask 33. Where is the source of the Mekong
River and which sea does it enter?
4. What can you see when you travel along the Mekong River?
5. Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River?Comprehending P19 Ex.13. Where is the source of the Mekong
River and which sea does it enter?
The source of the river is in Qinghai
Province and it enters the South
China Sea.4. What can you see when you travel
along the Mekong River?
You can see glacier, rapids, hills,
valleys, waterfalls and plains.5. Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River?
Yes. The journey begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold. I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography. We saw so many beautiful things: a _______ that flowed like a river of ice through a __________ that cut the mountains into parts. We also discovered a river which fell off the mountain and became a wonderful_________. This was even more exciting to see than the _______ where the water seemed to boil. Later we followed the river to a quieter _________and finally into a _______and the sea. Answer key for Ex. 3 on Page 20glacierdeltaplainrapidswaterfallvalleyHomeworkTry to retell the reading in the third person.
Prepare for Learning about language.Homework1.Finish Ex.1&2 on P20
2.熟读 Reading
3.英语周报 第五期 第2版
words and expressions
checking corner Ⅰ