# 2021 2022年度上学年创新发展联盟高二阶段检测
英
考生注意：
1 .本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各題答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 3〇分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第 一 节 （共 5 小题 ;每小题1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1〇秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman tell the man
A. She's making a sweater.
B. Her dog loses hair easily.
C. She is tired of doing housework.
2. How does the man feel about the woman
A. Impressed B. Humorous. C. Doubtful.
3. What are the speakers discussing
A. Being a teenager. B. A new dictionary C. The meaning of a word.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At the man^s apartment. B. In a special cafe. C. At an animal shelter.
5. What does the man mean
久 He likes TTie 了⑽&以 S/wrn； best.
B. He doesn’t know the show’s name.
C. Many T V shows have similar names.
第 二 节 （共 15小题 ;每小题1 .5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项.，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. Why does the woman need a new bath mat
A. Her old one is too dirty.
B. Her old one doesn’t work.
C. She takes a lot of showers.
【高 二 英 语 第 1 页(共l〇页）】 2 2 -1 1 -1 9 3 B *
7. Which bath mat will the woman probably buy
A. One that is soft.
B. One with many colors on it.
C. One with a flower pattern on it
听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son, C. Brother and sister.
9. Where did the man go earlier today
A. To a hospital. R To Jackie’s school. C. To the beach.
10. How does the man like his coffee
A. Black. B. With milk. C. With milk and sugar.
听第8 段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11. Where will the man definitely go this weekend
A. T o Littlefield in Brooklyn.
B. To the David H. Koch Theater.
C. To the New York Botanical Garden.
12. What does the woman like doing on weekends
A. Going to the movies. B. Staying home. C, Playing music.
13. When will the man probably see the woman
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
听第 9 段材料，回答第1 4至 1 7题。
14. What animal do the speakers see first
A. Tigers. B. Zebras. C. Monkeys.
15. When does the conversation probably take place
A. In the early afternoon, B. In the late afternoon. C. In the early evening.
16. What does the woman say about the zebras
A. They eat for most of the day.
B. They’re very caring creatures.
C. They’re India’s national animal.
17. Where will the speakers meet in a few minutes
A. At a cash machine.
B. At the Safari Cafe.
C. At the Savanna Watering Hole.
听第 10段材料，回答第1 8至 2 0题。
18. Which movie is Freida Pinto most famous for
A. G irl R ising.
B. Slum dog M illionaire.
C. Rise o f the Planet o f the A p es .
【高 二 英 语 第 2 页(共10页）1 2 2 - 1 1 - 1 9 3 B -
19. Where did Freida Pinto win the Breakthrough Performance Award
A. At the M TV Movie Awards.
B. At the British Academy Film Awards.
C. At the Palm Springs International Film Festival.
20. What does the Agassi Foundation do
A. It provides education for girls.
B. It pays to make movies about women.
C. It helps disadvantaged children get educated.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分 }
第 一 节 （共 15小题 ;每小题2 分，满分 3 0分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We've rounded up some top Australian travel bloggers who have given you their tips on
the best places to visit in Australia.
Sydney
Sydney is filled with beautiful beaches, fun activities and good food. One of the best ways
to have a view of the beauty of Sydney is by taking a relaxing walk rather than taking other
means of transportation, such as buses and boats. An amazing beach walk is from Bondi
Beach to Coogee Beach. It offers extremely pleasant views of the area’s famous rocky, thin
and sandy beaches.
Sunshine Coast
Sunshine Coast has become one of the most beautiful strips of coastland in Australia,
with long white beaches lined with health-conscious cafes and trendy clothes shops. When you
aren't absorbing the sunshine on one of the many beaches, you can head out to the hinterland
for a day of mountain hiking or discover the swimming holes and waterfalls.
Byron Bay
Byron Bay is one of Australia's top tourist destinations. From countless waterfalls and
swimming holes to mountains and bush walks this small region hides so much beauty. I
would suggest starting with a hike to the bottom of Minyon Falls for a swim, a hike to the top
of Mt Warning for a sunrise, and then a hike to the Natural Arch.
Blue Mountains
If you’re looking for a dose of nature， the spot is for you. Make sure you have time to
visit Wentworth Falls. Blue Mountains will offer walks with appealing views of the waterfall.
These famous rock formations are the highlight of this picturesque postcard area. If you head
to Echo Point, don't miss the Science Railway — the steepest passenger railway in the world.
21. How can you best view Sydney
A. By boat B. By bus. C. By railway. D. On foot.
【髙 二 英 语 第 3 页(共10页）】 22-11-193B-
22. How is Sunshine Coast different from Byron Bay and Blue Mountains
A. It is suitable for hiking.
B. It is a good place to see waterfalls.
C. It has swimming holes and sandy beaches.
D. It has beaches full of coffee and clothes shops.
23. Where can the introduction to the scenic spots be found
A. In a book review. B. On the website.
C. On the sports poster. D. In a novel.
B
When ten-year-old Reese Osterberg lost her home in Fresno County, California because of
the large wildfire in state history early last fall, she had a very pressing concern： Did anyone
grab her baseball cards
No one did it. With a houseful of kids and dogs and a lot of horses to move out, the fami
ly forgot the cards in the stress. Naturally, Reese, the San Francisco Giants fan, was upset.
She would lay out each player’s card on the floor in his corresponding field position when she
watched the Giants on TV. ul like baseball cards because they are pictures of people doing
happy stuff — doing what they love, and what I love, , says Reese.
Reese’s loss touched the hearts of the Fresno County Fire Department， whidi posted her a-
story on its Face-book page with an urgent request to help Reese restock her baseball card col
lection. That also touched the heart of Kevin Ashford. Ashford knew exactly where Reese
could find replacement cards： in his garage. He had more than 25,000 in his collection^ with a
ballpark value of $ 35,000 to $ 50 000. Ashford was thinking about selling them when he 牺
saw the fire department’s post. “ I wasn’t really doing anything with them， ” says Ashford. “ I
thought I could deal with this problem rather quickly. Firefighters transported the cards
from Ashford’s garage to theirs and then surprised Reese during a tour of the firehouse. Tow
ers of Ashford's cards were piled in front of the fire engine.
After thanking Ashford, Reese was quick to share her remaining cards and the thousands
of baseball cards she received from Ashford and donors around the country with other kids af
fected by California^ Creek Fire.
She got so many, in fact that she started Cards from Reese an organization that collects
baseball cards and donates them to those in need. Reese is trying to share her favourite things
with others， as she explains it， “ Come on! Giants!”
24. What happened to Reese^ baseball cards last fall
A. They were lost in the big fire.
B. They were sold at a good price.
C. They were grabbed by other kids.
D. They were donated to an organization.
【高 二 英 语 第 4 页(共10页）】 22-11-193B-
25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The true duty of firefighters.
B. The urgent request from Reese.
C. The real value of the baseball cards.
D_ The public reaction to Reese’s problem.
26. Which of the following can best describe Reese
A. Sharp and curious.
B. Helpful and generous.
C. Modest and thoughtful.
D. Friendly and humorous.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. Learning from Baseball Fans Does Count
B. Playing Baseball Cards Is Really Beneficial
C. A Baseball Card Collector Acts after Wildfire
D. A Good Hobby Is Worth Sharing with Others
C
Researchers have found multilingualism is good for economy. Countries
which actively encourage the development of different languages gain a range of rewards， from
more successful exports to a more creative workforce.
“ Language matters on a larger national level and at the level of smaller companies， ” said
Hogan-Brun, a researcher in language study. Switzerland, for example, owes 10% of its GDP
to its multilingual background. The country has four national languages. Britain, on the other
hand, is thought to lose about 3. 5% of its GDP every year since 95% of its population speaks
English, which is the primary language of the country. Multilingualism actually promotes
national economic growth.
What Hogan-Brun said is reasonable. Languages partly can help build trade relations. A
study of small and medium-sized companies in Sweden and Germany found that those that
invested more in languages were able to export more goods. German companies that invested
heavily in multilingual staff added 10 export countries to their panies that inves
ted less said they missed out on business deals.
Researchers have also long stressed the individual benefits of speaking more than one
language. Several studies show that languages help promote earning power. According to a
Canadian study， women and men who can speak several languages earn 3, 6% and 6. 6% more
than their English-only colleagues respectively. The twist： This is true even if they don't use
their second language for work. “ It seems that you don’t have to actually speak a second
language on the job to receive the financial rewards said an economics professor. He thought
that this was because knowing a second language was seen as a sign of power. Beyond these
【高 二 英 语 第 5 页(共10页）】 22-11-193B -
immediate economic rewards, languages can help a country's workforce in long-term ways.
Multilingualism has been shown to delay memory loss. It has also been associated with a better
ability to concentrate and process information.
28. What can multilingual countries expect
A. Large numbers of imported goods.
B. New chances of developing education.
C. Productive workers with great creativity.
D. Powerful comprehensive national power.
29. Why does the author mention “ Switzerland” in paragraph 2
A. To state a fact. B. To present a rule.
C. To make a prediction. D. T o explain a document.
30. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3
A. Add some forecast information.
B_ Support Hogan-Brun’s viewpoint.
C. Introduce a new topic for discussion.
D. Give some advice to small companies.
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Women learn more languages than men,
B. Good native language is a sign of power.
C. Being multilingual benefits brain health.
D. Canadians prefer using their second language.
D
Fossils discovered in Liaoning Province have challenged the theory that the Archaeopter-
yx (始祖鸟） is the earliest known bird.
Research of the fossils led by Pascal Godefroit and his team from the Royal Belgian Insti
tute of Natural Sciences revealed that the dinosaur-bird Aurornis xui, like the Archaeopteryx,
existed nearly 150 million years ago. Godefroit told British-based D aily M ail wThe evolutionary
development shows that dinosaur-birds were already diversified in northern China during the
Middle-Late Jurassic. ”
丁he study， published in the journal Na/Mre， showed that Aurornis xui was 50 cm in
length and had tiny teeth used for hunting and defense, similar to other dinosaurs. Godefroit
said the results support a w$ingle origin of powered flight^, which suggests that all dinosaurs
that became birds took flight around the same time, and eventually lost hunting and defensive
features, like teeth, during adaptation.
Hu Dongyu, a professor at Shenyang Normal University, pointed out that fossils of some
dinosaurs show that the legs,initially had long feathers, which suggests they assisted wings in
flight. wBut the long feathers on the legs degenerated as the wings became strong enough.
【高 二 英 语 第 6 页(共10页）】 22 —11 —193B .
This is not the first time that fossil evidence has showed the evolution path from dinosaurs to
birds， ’’ said Hu. uThe initial question was whether these dinosaur-birds existed before the
Archaeopteryx, but as we dig deeper into them the age became irrelevant. And now the bone
of contention is whether all these dinosaur-birds are dinosaurs or birds, w
One fossil found in Liaoning in 2009 and studied by scientists led by Xu Xing from the
Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, showed that the earliest dinosaur-bird was Anchiornis
huxleyi, a flying dinosaur that lived 160 million years ago. Another fossil studied by Xu and
his colleagues, also believed to be a dinosaur-bird was named Xiaotingia zhengi. “ Aurornis
xui, Anchiornis huxleyi and Xiaotingia zhengi are similar to dinosaur-bird foss ils /7 Hu added.
t(The earlier research suggested that all dinosaur-birds were dinosaurs, not birds. However,
recent study suggests the opposite. So there is a long way to go to draw a conclusion. w
32. What does Godefroit doubt about the theory
A. The origin of birds.
B. The adaptability of birds.
C. The time when dinosaurs appeared.
D. The reason why dinosaurs died out.
33. In what way was Aurornis xui similar to other dinosaurs
A. The feature of its teeth. B. The speed of its flight.
C. The length of its feathers. D. The force of its defense.
34. What does the underlined part “ the bone of contention” in paragraph 4 mean
A. The bone of birds. B. The focus of debate.
C. The similarity of theory. D. The conclusion of research.
35. What does Hu think of dinosaur-birds
A. They were dinosaurs.
B. They could fly like birds. i
C. They need further study. |
D. They existed before the Archaeopteryx* |
第 二 节 （共 5 小题 ;每小题2 分，满分 1 0分） ^
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
You spend a lot of time at home, so your furniture and other home decoration play a big
role in how you feel, 36 Do you want to redecorate to maximize your good mood Here are
a few tips that show how furniture affects your mood.
How the furniture in your room is laid out is one of the most important factors affecting i
your mood. When shopping for a new home, many people focus on picking out paint colors.
37 Actually, the layout ( 布局 ） of your furniture should be one of the first things you
should plan.
【高 二 英 语 第 7 页(共10页）】 22 -11 -193B ，
If you plan to entertain a lot of guests in your living room, you will want to plan for seat
ing that encourages conversation. A line of chairs or couches against one wall won’t offer the
chance for your guests to talk with each other. 38
When choosing furniture for your room, keep in mind the size of the room as well as the
ceiling height. 39 Adding oversized furniture for the room can make it hard to move
throughout the room and create feelings of fear. On the other hand, furniture that is too small
in a large room with high ceilings can create a feeling of coldness and unwelcome.
40 Anytime you can bring great outdoor things in your mood is sure to improve.
Studies have shown that children who receive adequate sunlight during their studies have
better grades. Similarly, natural scenes can improve your own ability to focus. Whenever pos
sible , use natural light throughout your home to improve your state of mind. If you live in an
urban setting, try adding potted plants to your room.
A. They seldom consider a room’s layout.
B. You should bring nature to your home.
C. Furniture needs to fit the size of the room.
D. A room’s layout of furniture can affect your mood.
E. Decorate your room with special scenes for your children.
F. Color and seating are important factors in home decoration.
G. Instead, choosing a small group of chairs or a large sofa will be better.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
第 一 节 （共 2 0小题 ;每小题1 .5 分，满分 3 0分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
I never imagined my graduate experience would be so heavily affected by a personal crisis.
During the second year of my PhD program, COVID-19 caused the 41 chapter of my life.
My university shut down, and I 42 my older brother. In all， within two months， my life
had become 43
I felt that my world had 44 . My friends and family 45 I should take a leave of
absence from my PhD program. But I didn't think that was a good idea. I thought I should
46 to my science program as usual. Through trial and error, I found side 47 unrelat
ed to my scientific 48 gave me a sense of moving forward. I sat down and 49 some es
says. I took an online course that taught me how to learn more 50 . In the beginning, it
was difficult for me.
The effect of learning was very obvious 51 I could not only finish the small projects,
but also finish my essays despite some errors. When I 52 my study, I found I was once
filled with 53 . However, the small projects made me 54 that fear and believe I was
55 to set and achieve goals.
【高 二 英 语 第 8 页(共10页 ） I 22-11-193B*
Nearly 4 months have passed since my brother died and I am still 56 at certain
reminders of him. Yet, with the help of my work, I am getting through the 57 of his
passing and my other losses.
During the crisis, it can be difficult to 58 what you think you need from what you
actually need. But I’ve distinguished them well. My personal 59 has taught me that goal
setting and task completion are forms of self-care. I ，m 60 for the crisis because it has ena-
bled me to have a chance to find my own way forward.
41. A. funniest B. toughest C. luckiest D. riskiest
42. A. scolded B, adored C. misunderstood D. lost
43. A. awful B. public C. secure D. fortunate
44. A. fallen apart B. come up C. taken off D. gone ahead
圈 45. A. ordered B. wondered C. suggested D. resisted
46. A. stick B. object C. refer D. admit
妳 47. A. tunes B. dishes C. effects D. projects
48. A. authority B. strength C, research D. determination
脷 49. A. abandoned B. withdrew Q selected D. created
截 50. A. regularly B. modestly C. curiously D. effectively
51. A. at once B. after all C, all along D. at first
52. A. forgot B. quit C. recalled D. confirmed
53. A. confusion B. panic C. admiration D. pleasure
54. A. express B. form C. overcome D. overlooked
55. A. able B. afraid C. aware D. tired
56. A. mindless B. patient C. peaceful D. heartbroken
57. A. disease B. sorrow C. violence D. relief
I 58. A. tell B. prevent C. imitate D. borrow
铂 59. A. opinion B. crisis C. plan D. habit
60. A. anxious B. regretful C. grateful D. famous
第 二 节 （共 10小题 ;每小题1 .5 分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An ocean park in Qingdao, Shandong Province, announced on Wednesday that it had arti
ficially bred seven loggerhead sea turtles. The seven young turtles, each 61
(weigh) around 25 grams, were bred at Qingdao Haichang Polar Ocean Park. The successful
reproduction represents a breakthrough in the park's breeding of marine animals.
The loggerhead is a species of oceanic turtles. Nine distinct population 62 ( branch)
I were covered by the Endangered Species A ct of 1973 in the United States. Authorities from
China said it was the first time in China that loggerhead sea turtles 63 (be) artificially
bred A female adult loggerhead 64 (long) than 100 cm had come of age to lay her first
【高 二 英 语 第 9 页(共10页)】 22-11-193B -
eggs. These eggs 65 (attend) to carefully at the appropriate temperature and environment
in 66 hope of a successful result.
Currently, the seven young turtles are being 67 (cautious) fed bits of jellyfish and
shrimp to keep them healthy and growing. Six turtles are 68 good health and can eat.
Qingdao’s decision 69 (preserve) endangered marine animals is significant, 70 will
certainly be a starting point for future marine breeding.
第四部分写作 (共两节，满分 3 5分）
第一节短文改错 (共 1 0小题;每小题1 分，满分 10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加 . 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ A ) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除 :把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。 瑜
修改 :在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意 : 1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 .只允许修改10处，多者(从第 1 1处起)不计分。
This summer, I went on trip with my best friend We set out in the early morning. Two
hours late, we got to the beautiful Mount Emei, why we talked to interesting monkeys and a
played with them. Though there were lots of stranger, they were not afraid. They were
evident naughty, but very lovely. In noon, we tasted the delicious snacks though they were a
little expensive. The next day, we fly to Beijing. We went to Tiananmen Square, the old
Summer Palace ruins, the Imperial Palace or the Great Wall. Seeing the beautiful scenery, we 爾
were astonishing. How interesting the trip it was! m
第二节书面表达 (满分 25分）
假定你是李华，你校广播站计划每周一播放英语节目，就此向全体学生征求意见。请你给
负责英语广播的交换生Chris写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1 . 推荐英语广播文章；
2 . 建议插播英语歌曲；
3 . 表达祝愿和期待。
注意：
1 . 词数 100左右；
2 . 开头和结尾已为你写好。
[高二英语第10页(共10页）】 .22—11-193B .021~2022年度上学年创新发展联盟高二阶段检测
英语参考答案
力部分录音材米
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英语·参考答案第2页(共
Do It te
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can add english songs
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英语·参考答案第3页(共
