外研版必修一：Module4 A Social Survey My Neighbourhood同步练习（无答案）

Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighborhood
《A Social Survey-My Neighborhood》评价单
能力训练 Ⅰ.词汇知识
1．_____________ (n.)四邻，街坊→ ________________ (n.)邻居
2．______________(adj.)有吸引力的→ _____________(vt.)吸引，引起……的好感
→_______________(n.)吸引，吸引力
3．______________(adj.)幸运的→______________(adv.)幸运地_____________(n.)运气，财富→_______________(adj.)不幸的→______________(adv.)不幸地
4．______________(n.)游客→__________(n.&v.)旅游，巡回演出→____________(n.)旅游业
5．_____________(vi.)饿死→______________(n.)挨饿→___________(adj.)饥饿的
6．______________(adj.)失业的→______________(v.)雇用→______________(n.)雇工→______________(n.)顾主→_______________(n.)就业，工作，职业
7．_____________(adj.)专业的→_____________(n.)职业→_____________(n.)教授
8．____________(adj.)迷人的→___________(v.)迷住→____________(adj.)着迷的
9．__________(vi.)幸存，死里逃生→__________(n.)幸运→__________(n.)幸存者
Ⅱ.重点短语
自从我们上次见面到现在已经有六年了。
________________________________we last saw each other.
2. 这是我第一次参观你的家乡。
This is the first time __________________ your homewown.
3. 我经常来中国，去过很多美丽的城市，但这里是我去过的最有吸引力的城市之一。
I’ve seen quite a lot of China and _____________some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places _______________.
4. 房价不断上升，这个地区的人们在那里买不起房子了。
The price of homes ____________and people from the area ___________________a house there.
5. 有时候，我需要进入乡村，远离（城市的）噪音、肮脏和人群。
________________I need to get into the countryside and ______________the noise, the dirt and the people.
拓展延伸
第一题 单项填空（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）
It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money __________favors to them.
A. in preference to B. in place of
C. in agreement with D. in exchange for
2. —Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games
—____________.Ours is stronger than theirs.
A. Of course B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. By no means
3. What’s happened to my money Why does it seem that I have nothing left to _____
A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away
4. This is the first time we ____________a film in the cinema together as a family.
A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen
5. So far this year we _________ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen
6.—Did you go to see the play last night
—Unluckily, I couldn’t __________it. But I am going to see it soon.
A. do B. get C. make D. take
7. —I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.
—_____________ Mary is interested.
A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for
8. —Do you still smoke —_________. It is years since I smoked.
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. Not too much D. A lot
9. A new _________to teaching English is being used in this school, and it has proved to be very helpful to the students.
A. way B. means C. approach D. method
10. —How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight
—___________, but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.
A. All right B. Sounds great C. I can’t D. No, I am terribly sorry
11. Yesterday Tom was busy writing a ________composition.
A. 5,000-words B. 5,000 words C. 5,000 D. 5,000-word
12. The town ________the same year after year.
A: sounds B. leaves C. remains D. gets
13. -Shall we go to the bookshop at once - ________.
A. It's a pleasure B. That's nothing C. That's all fight D. It's up to you
14. The reason ________he was late was ________he missed the train.
A. that; why B. that; that C. why; that D. why; why
15. What a beautiful day! You ________take your umbrella at all.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. may not
第二题 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day，Julian left his village for the city. The first thing julian noticed about the city was all the rushing around Everyone was in 16 a hurry that he thought that there must be something 17 happening that day, which no one wanted to 18, Julian started fol lowing a man. 19 ，after several hours following him, the man 20 at a small flat and went inside. He had done or seen nothing of 21 that whole day.
Julian carried on 22 through the city streets 23 he arrived at a group of big houses， which many people were entering. “This must be the best museum in the world,”he thought,on 24 , and seeing all the useless-looking things they had inside. But then he saw that people were 25 these things up, paying for them, and taking them away.
After seeing a woman very happily leaving with the most modern of watches on her wrist, he decided to follow the lady. He saw her 26 turn into disappointment when her friends gave her new 27 a look of displeasure.
Then he saw a few kids playing. Now,they certainly did seem happy except for a tall child,who seemed troubled by a keyboard. He was hitting it 28.Julian decided to help the boy. Julian went over, took the keyboard,29 it on the ground and looked at the boy with 30 satisfaction.
At this all the boys and the adults there got 31 .They ran 32 Julian so he had to run away. He didn’t stop running 33 he reached the road leading back to his 34.
Julian 35 having lefr his village just to come to the city where no one seemed happy.
16. A. so B. too C. such D. quite
17. A. normal B. outstanding C. special D. practical
18. A. enjoy B. miss C. get D. find
19. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Also
20. A. kept B. aimed C. worked D. arrived
21. A. anxiety B. fear C. sadness D. interest
22, A. walking B. running C. driving D. riding
23. A. before B. when C. while D. after
24. A. leaving B. entering C. landing D. opening
25. A. getting B. holding C. picking D. breaking
26. A. joy B. surprise C. dislike D. anger
27. A. face B. skirt C. flat D. watch
28. A. hard B. deep C. softly D. carefully
29. A. wrapped B. folded C. put D. threw
30. A. no B. little C. great D. small
31. A. calm B. angry C. sad D. happy
32. A. into B. upon C. to D. after
33. A. until B. as C. because D. though
34. A. village B. downtown C. city D. forest
35. A. admitted B. regretted C. enjoyed D. remembered
第三题：阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Teenage boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot wounds than from all natural causes combined.
By the time the average American child leaves primary school, he or she will witness 8,000 murders and more than 100,000 acts of violence on television.
Youth arc becoming involved in violence at an alarming rate. In fact, the young arrest rate for murder doubled, from 6 arrests per 100,000 youth aged from 10 to 17 to over 12 per 100,000.
The American Psychological Association Commission on Violence and Youth reported on a study of first and second graders in Washington DC： 45% said they had witnessed muggings (行凶抢劫）,31 % said they had witnessed shootings, and 39% said they had seen dead bodies.
For the many youth who have not been directly exposed to violence in their own commu nities, the entertainment media (television, movies, music and video games) provides many opportunities for children to see and hear violent exchanges. Research shows that there are about 5 6 violent acts per hour on prime time and 20 25 violent acts on Saturday morning children’s programming. In its report, the American Psychological Association (APA) repor ted that viewing violence on television hurts children in many ways. In particular, the APA concludcs that children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others，be more fearful of the world around them,be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways to ward others, and gradually accept violence as a way to solve problems. The American Acade-my of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry also cautions that children may imitate (模仿）the vio lence they observe on television.
Another form of violence involving youth is physical punishment in the schools. This form of discipline (纪律）still remains legally supported in 23 nations in America. The Office for Civil Rights in the Department of Education reported that 555，000 students were physically punished in the schools during this school year. Although such punishment has been regarded as an effective method of discipline by those who apply it, the findings are obvious that physical punishment does not work and that children who are victims of physical punishment are sub ject to potential long-term physical and emotional damage.
36. According to the passage, the American teenage boys，lives are most threatened by _________
A. gun murders B. natural diseases
B. TV violence D. physical punishment
37. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _________.
A..many youth have watched much violence on TV
B. youth violence in Washington DC is very serious
C. fights may be the most widely-seen youth violence
D. American youth have been exposed to much violence
38. The APA indicates that too much TV violence may change children _________.
A. to become separated from the world
B. to remain indifferent to others’ pain
C. to solve problems only by violence
D. to be fearful of aggressive behaviors
39. The author may most probably agree that physical punishment is _________.
A. acceptable, though ineffective B. illegal，though effective
C. harmful, though legal D. reasonable, though illegal
第四题 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
40. My hometown is an ____________（吸引人的）town.
41. The lawyer helped ___________（组织）a group of parents who took action for their children.
42. Just eight passengers _________（幸存）the plane crash.
43. I don’t want to b_______ her with my problems at the moment.
44. He was held up by heavy t__________.
45．Fill in the form and write down your name，address and o________.
46．He was u________ for two months after leaving that factory.
47．How many ________(专业的)teachers are there in your town
48．“How much is the r________ for this house？” the boy asked the owner.
49．David managed to escape，but the others were not so f________.
50．We bought a t________ handbook before going travelling.