中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 My favorite subject is math 重点知识归纳
subject n. 学科； 主语
eg :What subject is it It’s English . 它是什么学科。它是英语。
Chinese n. 语文 汉语； 中国人 adj. 中国人的； 汉语的
eg:I’m Chinese . 我是中国人。 two Chinese 两个中国人。
China n. 中国 in China 在中国 a map of China 一幅中国地图
eg:He is a Chinese boy 他是一个中国男孩。
music n. 音乐 science n. 科学 geography 地理
English n. 英语； 英国人（总称） adj. 英国（人）的； 英语的
England n. 英国
math n. 数学 history n. 历史 art n. 美术； 艺术 P.E. n. 体育 biology n. 生物学
favorite adj. 最喜爱的 用法：形容性物主代词/名词所有格+favorite +名词
eg: -What’s your favorite subject /color/food /sport 你最喜爱的学科/颜色/食物/运动是什么？
-My favorite subject /color/food sport is .... 我最喜爱的学科/颜色/食物/运动是...
-What’s your favorite fruit 你最喜爱的水果是什么？
-My favorite fruit is pears . 我最喜爱的水果是梨。
A：What’s your favorite subject 你最喜爱的学科是什么？
B：My favorite subject is science . 我最喜爱的学科是科学。
A：What subject do you like best 你最喜爱什么学科？
B：I like science best . 我最喜爱科学。
A: Why do you like science 你为什么喜欢科学？
B：Because it’s fun. 因为它有趣。
A： Who is your science teacher 你的科学老师是谁？
B：My science teacher is Mr. Li . 我的科学老师是李老师。
A：When is your science class 你的科学课是在什么时候？
B: It’s on Monday and Friday . 它在周一和周五。
A：What’s his /her favorite subject 他/她最喜爱的学科是什么？
B： His/Her favorite subject is math . 他/她最喜爱的学科是数学。
A：What subject does he /she like best 他/她最喜欢什么学科？
B：He /She likes math best. 他/她最喜欢数学。
A：Why does he/she like math 她/他为什么喜欢数学？
B：Because it’s interesting . 因为它是有趣的。
A：Who is his /her math teacher 他/她数学老师是谁？
B: His /Her math teacher is Mrs. Zhang . 她/他的数学老师是张老师。
A： When is his /her math class 他/她的课在什么时候？
B:It’s on Wednesday . 它在周三。
A： What’s their favorite subject 他们最喜爱学科是什么？
B：Their favorite subject is geography . 他们最喜爱的学科是地理。
A：What subject do they like best 他们最喜爱什么学科？
B:They like geography best. 他们最喜爱地理。
A：Why do they like geography 他们为什么喜欢地理？
B：Because it’s easy . 因为它是容易的。
A:Who is their geography teacher 他们的地理老师是谁？
B:Their geography teacher is Miss Wang . 他们的地理老师是王老师。
A:When is their geography class ？他们的地理课在什么时候？
B: It’s on Tuesday . 它在周二。
A:What’s your brother’s favorite subject 你弟弟最喜欢的学科是什么？
B：My brother’s favorite subject is P.E. 我弟弟最喜欢的学科是体育。
A: What subject does your brother like best 你弟弟最喜欢什么学科？
B：He likes P.E. best 它最喜欢体育。
A： Why does your brother like P.E. 你的弟弟为什么喜欢体育？
B：Because it’s relaxing . 因为它是令人放松的。
A:Who is your brother’s P.E. teacher 你的弟弟的体育老师是谁？
B：Mr. Hu. 胡老师。
A:When is your brother’s P.E. class 你的弟弟的课是什么时候？
B：It’s on Thursday . 它在周四。
A:What subject don’t you like 你不喜欢什么学科？
B:I don’t like geography because it’s really difficult . 我不喜欢地理因为它是十分困难的。
A:What subject doesn’t she like 她不喜欢什么学科 ？
B:He doesn’t like history . 她不喜欢历史。
Sunday n. 星期日 eg :Sunday is the first day in a week. 星期日是一周的第一天。
Monday n. 星期一 eg:Saturday is the last day in a week . 星期一是一周的最后一天。
Tuesday n. 星期二 星期几前用on.
Wednesday n. 星期三 eg:We have history class on Wednesday 在周三我们上历史课。
Thursday n. 星期四
Friday n. 星期五
Saturday n. 星期六
对星期提问：What day is it = What day is today =What day is it today 今天周几？
because conj. 因为 so conj. 所以； 那么(用于引导原因状语从句） because 不与so 连用 当because 位于句首时两个分句间有逗号，当because 位于句中时两个分句间无逗号。
eg:Because he is ill , he is late for school . 因为他有病了，所以他上学迟到了。
=He is late for school because he is ill .
=He is ill so he is late for school .
I’ll take the trousers because they are good. 我会买这个裤子因为它们是好的。
=The trousers are good so I’ll take them .
He likes geography because it’s easy 他喜欢地理因为它是容易的。
=Geography is easy so he like it .
why adv. 为什么 用why 提问用because 回答
eg: Why is he late for school 他为什么上学迟到 ？
Because he likes it very much . 应为他非常喜欢它。
How is the food 食物怎么样？ How+be+限定词+主语（名词）？ ....怎么样？
It’s delicious . 它是美味的。 主语(名/代）+be+adj.
-How’s your day 你一天过的怎么样？
-It’s great . 它是极好的。
-How’s your first day at school 在校你的第一天怎么样？
-It’s interesting 它是有趣的。
-How are the trousers 裤子怎么样？
-They are too long . 它们太长了。
play games with sb 与某人玩游戏 play a game with sb 和某人玩一个游戏
eg：Do your parents always play games with you 你的父母总和你玩游戏吗？
the next day 第二天（除今天外）
tomorrow 明天
next week 下周（本周） the next week 下周（除本周外）
next month /year 下个月/明年 (这个月/今年） the next month /year 下个月/年（除本月/今年之外）
sure adv. 当然； 确定 -Can you help me 你能帮我吗？
-Sure . 当然了。
I’m sure +从句 我确定...
eg：I’m sure he is a student. 我确定他是一名学生。
for sure 确定无疑 That’s fro sure 那是一定的。
-He is a good teacher .他是一名优秀的老师。
-That’s for sure . 那是一定的。
for sure 用于句末，修饰动词
eg:He knows the answer for sure . 他无疑直到这个答案。
like best 最喜欢 eg:I like math best 我最喜欢数学。
What subject do you like best 你最喜欢什么学科？
weekday n. 工作日 weekend n. 周末 Monday is a weekday .周一是一个工作日。
on weekdays 在工作日 on weekends 在周末
eg:We always have /take trips on weekend . 我们总是在周末旅游。
free adj. 空闲的； 自由的
be free =have time 有空
eg:I’m not free this afternoon =I don’t have time this afternoon . 今天下午我没空 。
be free to do sth =have time to do sth 有空做某事
eg：Are you free to play games with me =Do you have time to play games with me 你有空和我玩游戏吗？
cool . adj. 酷的； 凉爽的 warm adj. 温暖的
-Look at my new schoolbag . 看我的新书包
-That’s cool. 那是酷的.
-It’s a pair of coll shoes . The shoes are cool. 它是一双鞋。 鞋是酷的。
A.M. =a.m. 上午
M =p.m. 下午 位于时间后
eg:I’m free at 8:00 p.m. =I’m free 8:00 in the evening . 我下午8：00有空。
useful adj. 有用的 useless adj. 无用的 use v. 使用
eg:It’s a useful book 它是一本有用的书 use sth to do sth 用某物来做某事
eg：He uses the knife to cut the fruit . 他使用刀来切水果。
say v. 说 强调说的内容 eg:He says he is a good student . 他说他是一个好学生。
tell v. 告诉 一方告诉另一方
speak v. 说/讲 说某种语言 eg:Can you speak English 你会说英语？
talk v. 交谈 双方交谈
eg:Can you say it in English 你能用英语说它吗？
tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
eg：My mother always tells me to get up early . 我的妈妈总是告诉我早起。
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
eg:Can you tell me about learning English 你能告诉我关于学英语的事情吗？
tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
eg:He doesn’t want to tell me his name . 他不想告诉我他的名字。
talk to /with sb 与某人交谈
talk about sth 谈论某事
after that 在那之后
eg:I do my homework after school . After that , I watch TV. 我放学后做作业。那之后，我看电视。
from prep . 从.... eg:I get the book from my teacher . 我从我的老师那得到那本书。
from ...to ... 从...到... (时间/空间）
eg:They talk from school to their house . 他们从学校一直谈到他们的家。
He always watches TV from 7:00 to 9:00 他总是从七点看电视到九点 。
finish v. 完成
eg:Our first class finishes at 9:00 a.m. 我们上午九点上完第一节课。
He will finish his homework at 5:00. 他会在五点完成作业。
finish doing sth 完成做某事
eg:He doesn’t want to finish reading the book 他不想看完这本书。
lesson n. 课； 课程 have /take ....classes /lessons 上.....课
have /take a/an .... class /lesson 上一节....课
have an art lesson 上一节美术课
lesson one = the first lesson 第一节课 名词+基数词= the +序数词+名词
hour n. 小时 minute n. 分钟 second n. 秒
an hour 一个小时 two hours 两个小时
for +时间段（一段时间 ) 表示某动作持续....时间
eg:He always plays basketball after school for two hours . 他总是放学后玩两个小时篮球。
He watches TV for an hour . 他看电视一个小时。
Thanks for +名/pron /ving 为（做）...感谢
eg:Thank you for your help .感谢你的帮助。
Thank you for helping me . 感谢帮助我。
Is that OK with you ？那对你来说好吗 ？
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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science . 要点集训
Section A
根据句意或首字母，在各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
Mary doesn’t like m_______ . She thinks it is very difficult .
I think science is my ______ subject . I can learn a lot from it .
I like Friday because the next day is S______ .
Jenny wants to buy a new pen , b______ her old one is lost .
You can know about the American h______ form that book .
We go to school from Monday to F______ .
Mr. Green is our m______ teacher . He can play lots of instruments (乐器）
We play sports _______ one hour in the afternoon .
I am ______ . I have no time to play football.
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
My foreign (外国的）friend Mary likes ______ (China ) food . She likes to eat Beijing Duck .
We all like _______(play) computer games .
Miss Zhang is our English teacher . We all like ______ (she ) very much
My favorite subject is English . What’s ______ (your )
What’s your ______ (mother) favorite sport
I like science , because it’s ____ (real) interesting .
Ms. Zhang is our English ______ (teach) . She _____ (teach) us well .
My favorite _____ (subject ) are English , math and science .
单项选择
( ) 1. Steven’s favorite _____ is Sunday because he can see a movie .
day B. month C. year
( ) 2. The old woman _____ great fun . We all like her .
is B. does C. looks
( ) 3. I like music , but I don’t like _____ music of this film .
a B. / C. the
( ) 4. -Mr. Wang’s math class is very interesting .
-______ . We all like his class very much .
That’s for sure B. I don’t think so C. That’s OK.
( ) 5. Listen up , everybody ! Show me your license (证件）. Don’t ask _____ . Just do it .
Jenny and Lucy B. Jenny’s and Lucy’s C. Jenny and Lucy’s
( ) 7. -The news on WeChat (微信）is so _____ that we are _____ in it .
-I agree with you .
interesting ; interesting
interesting ; interested
interested ; interested
( ) 8. Jimmy ____ math today . It is difficult ______ interesting .
have ; so B. has ; but C. have ; but
( ) 9. I’m ______ this afternoon . I have nothing to do . Let’s go to watch a film .
interesting B. busy C. free
( ) 10. I have a computer , _____ I don’t pay computer games on it .
but B. so C. or
( ) 11. Cindy doesn’t want to be fat , so she likes ______ best .
history B. P.E. C Chinese
( ) 12. -What day is it today
-______ .
It’s November 5th B. It’s Friday C. Teachers’ Day
( ) 13. -Let’s _____ volleyball this afternoon .
-Sorry , I want ______ my uncle .
to play ; to meet B. play ; meeting C. play ; to meet
( ) 14. Mr. Yang teaches ______ English . We all like ______ classes very much .
us ; his B. our ; him C. us ; he
( ) 15. -_______will you ask for help when you get into trouble
-My parents , I think .
Who B. What C. Where
IV 阅读理解
Hello , everyone . My name is John . I am a middle school student . Today is Monday . I am very busy . In the morning , I have Chinese at 8:00 . Chinese is interesting . Our Chinese teacher , Mr. Wang , has a good way to make his class interesting . So we like him very much . Then at 9:00 , I have English . It’s my favorite subject . At 10:00 , I have math . I don’t like math , because it is difficult . At 11:00, I have P.E. We have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon , I have two lessons . At 2:00 , I have science . It’s difficult , but interesting . After that , I have music. Music is relaxing . Then we can go to clubs . I am in a baseball club . Baseball is my favorite sport .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Is John busy on Monday
__________________________________________________
What’s his favorite subject
__________________________________________________
Why doesn’t John like math
_________________________________________________
What club is John in
_____________________________________________
How many lessons does John have on Monday
__________________________________________________
参考答案
1. math 2. favorite 3. Saturday 4. because 5. history 6. Friday 7. music 8. for 9. busy
1. Chinese 2. playing 3. her 4. yours 5. mother’s 6. really 7. teacher ; teaches 8. subjects
1-5 AACAB 6-10 BBBCA 11-15 BBCAA
1. Yes, he is 2. English 3. Because it is difficult 4. A baseball cub 5. Six /6 .
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Unit 9 My favorite subject is science 要点集训
Section B
根据句意或首字母，在各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
John looks c_______ in the new hat .
_______ is the first day of the week .
I’m not _____ today , so I can’t help you with your English .
After I f_______ homework , I can watch TV for a while .
Mary is s_______ that she is right .
Do you have history _______ the afternoon of Monday
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
If you learn even a little English , you will find it ______ (use )
It’s hard ______ (finish ) the work in such a short time .
David has some Chinese ______ (lesson ) every week .
All his ______ (class ) finish at five in the afternoon .
My uncle always plays ______ (game) with my little brother .
The _____ (five) day of a week is Thursday .
After school , Yu Ying has an art lesson for two ______ (hour)
My mother always _______ (say) English is very useful .
Can you finish _______ (watch) the basketball game on TV in an hour
单项选择
( ) 1. -Tom thinks English is _____ useful language .
-I know . He reads English for ______ hour every morning .
a; an B. a; a C . an ; an
( ) 2. They have an English class _____ 8:30 a.m. ______ Wednesday .
at ; at B. on ; on C. at ; on
( ) 3. -Why don’t you like math
-Because it’s ______ .
interesting B. fun C. difficult
( ) 4. The local community center (社区中心）is open (开放）_____ Monday to Saturday .
in B. from C . for
( ) 5. -What’s your favorite , Jim
-My favorite is _______ . I often listen to it on my mobile phone .
sports B. dance C. music
( ) 6. My friend likes going to the movies and ______ sports .
play B. playing C. to play
( ) 7. -When ______ she have science
-She ______ it on Thursday .
does; have B. is ; have C. does ; has
( ) 8. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ____ his homework on time .
do B. did C. doing
( ) 9. I don’t like geography ______ it’s boring .
so B. or C. because
( ) 10. He’s very healthy . He does morning exercises ______ 40 minutes (分钟）every day .
in B. for C . on
( ) 11. Today we have _____ classes and the _____ class is math .
three ; three B. third ; third C. three ; third
( ) 12. Tina is a _____ student and she studies _____ .
good; good B. good ; well C. well ; well
( ) 13. We have math four times a week . It’s difficult _____interesting .
and B. but C. so
( ) 14. I know all my _____ birthdays .
teachers’ B. teachers C. teacher
( ) 15. His parents work in a TV factory , but today they stay ______ and watch TV.
at work B. at home C. at school .
IV 阅读理解
Dear Xue Mei ,
Thanks for your letter . Now let me answer your questions . I go to school from Monday to Friday . We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon . And we have many subjects to learn such as Chinese , math , English , P.E. , science , biology , music , history and so on . We also have many things to do after class . On Monday and Wednesday afternoons play sports . on Tuesday afternoons some of us have a drawing class , and on Thursday some have a dancing class . I like music , history and English . But my favorite is music .
On Saturdays and Sundays I don’t go to school . Usually I go to the park and have a good time with my father and mother there .
Love,
Sandra
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. Xue Mei has six classes on weekdays .
( ) 2. Sandra plays sports after class on Monday and Wednesday afternoons .
( ) 3. Music is Sandra’s favorite subject .
( ) 4. Sandra usually goes to see her grandparents with her father and mother on weekends.
( ) 5. Sandra usually goes to the park with her parents on weekdays.
参考答案
I 1 . cool 2. Sunday 3. free 4. finish 5. sure 6. on
II. 1. useful 2. to finish 3. lessons 4. classes 5. games 6. fifth 7. hours 8. says 9. watching
III. 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 CBBAB
IV. 1-5 TTTFF
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