中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
听力百分百—备战2022高考英语听力专项（十六）
目录 内容
模块一 题型技巧讲解
模块二 外文时事训练
模块三 真题模拟题训练
模块一：短对话常见题型及技巧讲解
1．医院
常考思路：
1） 医生难找
2） 病情如何（getting better/worse）
3） 有病耽误课miss the class
线索词：
treat治疗（表过程）， cure治疗,治愈（表结果）
infirmary / studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts’ help center学校的医院，clinic诊所，hospital, ward 病房，prescribe开药方，prescription处方
Send him to Ward Three ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). 把他送去3号病房。 Send him toward three.把他送到东方去。（因为时钟三点指向东（上北下南左西右东） ）
fill the prescription按方抓药， refill the prescription继续按方抓药，
cough咳嗽, fever , influenza(flu)流感
2.缺课
缺课原因：
1） get ill 由于生病而缺课
2) oversleep睡过头了
3）traffic jam交通堵塞/ (car)break down车抛锚
3. 买东西
1) supermarket超级 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )市场: supplies生活用品，price tag价格签，special offer/ on sale打折，cart手推车，vender售货员，cashier收银员21教育网
2) department stor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e百货商店: appliance家用电器, costume服装, floor 层, men’s 男装区, sport’s goods体育用品, for sale 热卖中,待售中, discount打折,折头,70% off 三折, produce 农产品, product工业产品,production产品(总称)2-1-c-n-j-y
4. 修理东西
TV, refrigerator(fridge)冰箱, oven电烤炉
5.关于工作
常考思路:
1) 找到工作高兴
2) 失去工作伤心 a.被解雇 b.离开旧工作
3) 拒绝工作令人感到奇怪
线索词
找工作的过程:
1) 信息来源
a. classified ads分类广告 help and wanted section供求关系栏
b. bulletin board公告栏
c. flyer传单
2) make a phone call Is the position still available 工作职位还仍然空缺吗
3) resume个人简历
certification 学历证, ID身份证,qualification资历,
recommendation letter推荐信 fill out= fill in = fill up填表格
4) interview面试
6．人性的缺点
1）健忘 forgetful, absent-minded, slip one’s mind
He’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) forgetful. / Isn’t he forgetful / How forgetful he is!
2) 害羞 shy害羞, embarrassed尴尬, self-conscious自信,
keep one’s mind/ thought to oneself=keep to onself
7. 租房子
常考思路
1) 房难找 2）房太贵 3）房太嘈
线索词
for rent房子出租，house , living-room厅，rest-room厕所
8. 理发
线索词
cut大剪，trim小修剪，bang男生刘海，parting分头(I want parting to the left.我想要左分头。)
plait 辫子，fringe女生刘海，pigtail麻花辫，ponytail马尾辫，ripple 波浪卷发
二.重复反问题型
形式：A:……
B:……（形容词，重复A部分的话），…….
Q:……
直接把B所说的形容词加深程度的选项为正确选项
例1：A：It’s a little bit warm out today.
B: Warm. You could fry an egg on the sidewalk.
正确选项应是强调warm的。
例2：A: Mary sees happy with her grades.
B: Happy. She could hardly contain herself.她简直乐翻了。
正确选项应该是强调happy的。
三．态度方向题 Yes/ No
A:讲述一个idea/opinion（一般疑问句）
B:Yes/No,……(阐述理由)
选项特点: 有两个两两相反的选项（另外提醒一下，在听力题四个选项中，如果有其中两个选项说的内容刚好是相反的，那么正确答案必定为其中一个）
复习前面笔记关于表示yes, no 含义的答句。
四．建议题
A:……trouble……(讲述一个trouble)
B1: Advice.
B2: Don’t worry. / Calm down. / Take it easy.
B: 先安慰，后给advice.
表示建议的表达方式
You should…./ shouldn’t….
You ought to….
Why not…/ why don’t…
If I were you, I would….
How about doing…/ What about doing…
It’s (about/high) time that …(用过去时)。
考试题中
1) apple pie 一定好吃， pizza 一定不好吃
因为苹果批是traditional American的，
The picnic is as American as apple pie.这是一个地道的美式野餐。
另外，apple pie virtue=traditional American virtue表美国人乐观等好品德
2) film通常是不好看的，concert通常是好的
film: waste of time/money
It has got an awful review.影评书评说它很差很烂。
Concert: worth the price of admission
虚拟语气：
1）might have, could have, should have本应该
2）表与现在相反If I were you, I would …=You should….
语气词
1）．表示糟糕的语气
It’s too bad. / It’s tough. / Oh, no. / What a pity. / Tough luck. / Uh-oh.小麻烦
2）．表示惊讶的语气
Boy. / Oh, boy. / Oh, mine. / My God. / My Goodness. / WOW!非常惊讶
3）．表示赞美的语气
Wonderful. / Terrific. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) / My favorite. = My fav.我的最爱。 / Cool. / Super cool. 酷呆了。/Ultra cool.酷毙了。www.21-cn-jy.com
4）．表示肯定的语气
Yeah. = Yes. / You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bet. / Uh-huh. / And… / I’ll say. / You said it. / You can say that again. / And how. / Isn’t it (though). / Aren’t they (though).
5）．表示否定的语气
nope.(升调)=no./ But. / Are you kidding / Are you joking / Are you serious / No kidding. / no joking. / Who told you that / Says who. / Says you
老外特点：
1） 不谦虚
2） 崇尚个人奋斗
体现在场景里面是借钱或借笔记，老外通常是不会借的
Don’t look at me. 别指 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )望我。/ Do you think I was made of money / Do you think I inherited a fortune 你以为我继承了一笔财产啊？
3）老外好象很有钱的原因
a. 外国福利好
b. 可以向银行贷款
c. 由于生活习惯（如付小费不吝啬）
4）表达思想非常直接
注： 长对话是短对话的扩展，所以以上技巧也基本上适合长对话。
模块二：外文时事训练
1： What has led to a maple syrup shortage besides increased demand 【出处：21教育名师】
A： changing weather patterns
B： new pancake making techniques
C： a lack of bees
D： sugar
2： How many kgs of maple syrup has Canada released from its reserves
A： 20.2 million
B： 2.2 million
C： 22 million
D： 12 million
3：How much of the world's maple syrup does Quebec produce 【版权所有：21教育】
A： 50%
B： almost three-quarters
C： a third
D： just a little
4： What does Canada keep huge amounts of maple syrup for 21*cnjy*com
A： parties
B： pancake restaurants
C： children
D： emergencies
5： Who said there would not be a lack of maple syrup 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A： a maple syrup spokeswoman
B： a maple worker
C： Canada's prime minister
D： a pancake restaurant
6：What kinds o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f nighttime temperatures do trees need to produce syrup
A： warm temperatures
B： just above 0 C
C： cool
D： freezing temperatures
7：What was poorer than usual this year
A： the maple quality
B： the maple syrup harvest
C： people
D： syrup prices
8：What was a major reason for the increase in demand for maple syrup 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A： bugs
B： no international travel
C： profit
D： a coronavirus pandemic
9： What might many of us have developed
A： a maple syrup addiction
B： headaches
C： a sweet tooth
D： decayed teeth
10： What kinds of products are people using more of
A： maple products
B： local products
C： pancake products
D： Canadian products
模块三：模拟题训练
Exercise A
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of sports did the man like very much
A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
2. How will the man go to Hong Kong from Shanghai
A. By air. B. By subway. C. By bus.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a laboratory. B. In a hospital. C. In a lawyer’s office.
4. What happened to the man
A. He was asked to go back home.
B. He caught a bad cold days ago.
C. He gave the bug to his workmates in the office.
5. What do we know about the man
A. He hasn’t got the chance to perform.
B. He doesn’t have much time to practice.
C. He is sure of winning the contest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。21·cn·jy·com
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How was the rain last month
A. It had been raining for half a month.
B. It rained heavily and washed away the soil.
C. The rainfall was half the monthly average.
7. What is the season now
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about the walking shoes
A. They’re sold with a pair of socks.
B. They’re soft because of the material.
C. They’re too loose without the inner sole.
9. What is the man unsatisfied with
A. The shoes poli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh. B. The original shoelaces. C. The color of the shoes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man ask the woman to do while he is dialing
A. Make a shopping list.
B. Arrange the place for the party.
C. Find some fun things for the party.
11. Who won’t come to the party
A. David. B. Jane. C. David’s girlfriend.
12. What will the man do
A. Call those boys once more.
B. Go to visit David’s girlfriend.
C. Go shopping with the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man
A. An inventor. B. A professor. C. A reporter.
14. Who is Hermione Granger based on
A. The woman.
B. One of the woman’s best friends.
C. The woman’s favorite teacher.
15. What was beyond the woman’s expectation
A. The publication of the Harry Potter books.
B. The popularity of the Harry Potter books.
C. The inspiration for the Harry Potter books.
16. How different will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the woman’s future books on Harry Potter probably be
A. Rather exciting. B. More realistic. C. Rather scary.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the passage mainly about
A. A visit to Arabs.
B. The business in Arab countries.
C. The Arab customs.
18. What is an unpleasant behavior for Arabs
A. Talking business immediately.
B. Having refreshments before talking.
C. Discussing business in front of strangers.
19. What should people do when a meeting is interrupted
A. Stop talking and leave.
B. Pretend not to hear and go on.
C. Let someone know your displeasure.
20. Why do Arabs rarely say “No” directly
A. They consider it impolite to a guest.
B. They think it is disrespectful to God.
C. They want to have lots of time to consider.
Exercise B
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。21世纪教育网版权所有
1. How does the woman check the weather
A. She uses her phone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). B. She listens to the radio. C. She watches television.
2. What will the boy do tonight
A. Study for a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n exam. B. Practise debating. C. Watch a basketball game.
3. Why doesn't the boy use the method the woman gave 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. He doesn't understa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd it. B. He doesn't have it yet. C. He doesn't like it.
4. What are the speakers doing
A. Deciding the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) best player. B. Coming up with a plan. C. Scheduling the game.
5. Where are the speakers
A. At a store. B. At a bank. C. At a park.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman probably feel
A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Angry.
7. Who is the boy talking to
A. A policewoman. B. His teacher. C. His mother.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Carol do when she volunteers
A. She perfor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ms for children. B. She picks up trash. C. She serves dinner.
9. How often does Carol volunteer
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. What does Jim worry about if he joins Carol
A. Knowing little about the story. B. Choosing a boring book.
C. Reading for hours.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which is a superfood according to the man
A. Yogurt. B. Noodles. C. Rice.
12. Why are superfoods healthy
A. Because they cure some terrible diseases.
B. Because they fight against some cancers.
C. Because they reduce the risks of some diseases.
13. Which food will the woman be adding to their family diet
A. Fish. B. Tomatoes. C. Brown rice.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How did the man notice the problem first
A. His bank calle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d him. B. His bill showed him. C. His credit card was stolen.
15. What did the bank do to fix the problem
A. They gave the man his money back at once.
B. They asked the man to provide the evidence.
C. They decided to talk to the bank's owner.
16. What do the two speakers mainly talk about
A. Information safety. B. Shopping habits. C. Money management.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker want her kids to do
A. Help with t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he dishes. B. Go to bed immediately. C. Pick out something to wear.
18. When will the family probably need to leave their house tomorrow 21*cnjy*com
A. At 7：00 am. B. At 6：00 am. C. At 5：00 am.
19. Why doesn't the speaker make dinner
A. There is no food left at home.
B. She doesn't want to make a mess.
C. They have already eaten at a restaurant.
20. What is the purpose of the talk
A. To make sure everyone gets ready.
B. To make the house clean.
C. To make a regular plan.
Exercise C
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the hotel like in the past
A.The meals were good but not the rooms.
B.The rooms were good but not the meals.
C.The meals and the rooms were terrible.
2.What time will the ship leave
A.At 6：55. B.At 7：05. C.At 9：15.
3.What are the two speakers trying to do
A.Call a taxi. B.Catch a bus. C.Find a timetable.
4.What did the man buy
A.A briefcase. B.A suitcase. C.A cigarette case.
5.What day of the week is it
A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~8题。
6.How old was she when she became famous
A.Twenty. B.Fifteen. C.Sixteen.
7.Why has the woman given up swimming
A.She can’t stand the hard training.
B.She cannot compete with others.
C.She cannot win any international competitions now.21·世纪*教育网
8.How does she feel about her future
A.Very excited. B.A bit lost. C.Very discouraged.
听第7段材料，回答第9~10题。
9.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a park. B.At a restaurant. C.In an office.
10.What is Alice doing now
A.She’s looking for a new job.
B.She’s working for a company.
C.She’s studying at a university.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
11.What are the man and the woman talking about
A.A place where people can have a drink.
B.A time when people can have fun.
C.A friend they both like to talk with.
12.For how many hours is a pub usually open
A.From morning till night.
B.Four to eight hours a day.
C.It depends on the owner.
13.Who is not allowed to go into a pub in England 21cnjy.com
A.Young people. B.Children under 14. C.Students.
听第9段材料，回答第14~17题。
14.What is Robert
A.A doctor. B.A director. C.A retired manager.
15.What is the man’s job
A.A tennis instructo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r. B.A physical education teacher. C.A sports club manager.
16.How would the woman describe herself
A.Easy-going. B.Agreeable. C.Unable to handle pressure.
17.What can be the relationship between the man and the woman 21教育名师原创作品
A.Teacher and student. B.Colleagues. C.Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。
18.What does the speaker really want to do
A.She wants to give some advice to middle school students.
B.She is announcing an advertisement.
C.She wants to tell us how to choose a university.
19.What is the speaker’s suggestion
A.To earn money after middle school.
B.To go on to study.
C.She doesn’t know what to do yet.
20.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The more years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of school you attend，the more money you are likely to make.
B.The more educated you are，the more choices you have.
C.You can only choose colleges to study further beyond middle school.
Exercise D
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5,分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the speakers meet
A．9:40. B．10:00. C．10:20.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a superma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rket. B．In the post office. C．In the street.
3．Why does the woman want to move to a new apartment？
A．Because she likes watching TV.
B．Because she needs a quiet place.
C．Because the new apartment is cheap.
4．How much will the man pay for the four tickets
A．15 pounds. B．30 pounds. C．45 pounds.
5．What’s the date today
A．16th. B．17th. C．18th.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What caused the girl to lose blood？
A．A disease. B．An accident. C．An ambulance.
7．Which is right according to the woman？
A．The man can cover the girl with his coat.
B．The man should carry the girl to the roadside.
C．The man may give the girl something to eat.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．For whom does the woman probably want to buy a jacket
A．Her husband. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．Her son. C．Her daughter.
9．Why doesn’t the woman buy the jacket
A．It’s too expensive ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). B．It’s too big. C．She doesn’t like the colours.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is the job of the man
A．A guide. B．An engineer. C．A teacher.
11．What is the man’s advantage in English
A．Speaking. B．Listening. C．Reading.
12．How many English words has the man grasped according to himself
A．Almost 500. B．Almost 5,000. C．Almost 5,500.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What was the woman planning to learn when they last met
A．Law. B．Business. C．Medicine.
14．What made the woman change her mind
A．That there are too many lawyers.
B．Learning law can be hard work.
C．The great need for doctors in China.
15．What language is the man learning
A．Chinese. B．English. C．French.
16．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When were the first Grammy Awards held？
A．In 1956. B．In 1957. C．In 1958.
18．Why did the show return to Los Angeles in 1999？
A．Because New Yorkers didn’t like the Grammy Awards at all.
B．Because the show o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rganizers didn’t get along with the mayor of New York.
C．Because the sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow organizers moved there according to the original plan.
19．Which Grammy Awards were broadcast nationwide on CBS？
A．The 49th Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles.
B．The 49th Annual Grammy Awards in New York.
C．The 19th Annual Grammy Awards in Los Angeles.
20．Why are the tickets NOT available to the general public？
A．Because they’re ordered by nominees.
B．Because they’re “by invitation only”.
C．Because there are not many of them.
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备战2022高考英语听力专项（十六）听力答案及材料
模块二：外文时事训练答案及听力材料
1-10：ACADA DBDCB
Changing weathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r patterns and an increase in demand have led to a shortage of maple syrup. Worldwide stocks of everyone's favourite pancake topping have gone down. This has caused Canada to release 22 million kilograms of the sweet, sticky stuff into the market. Canada is the world's largest producer of maple syrup. The province of Quebec produces almost three-quarters of global supply. Canada keeps huge amounts of it for emergencies. The syrup it has just released is almost half of those emergency reserves. A spokeswoman for Quebec's maple syrup producers said there would be no shortages. She said: "That's why the reserve is made.…We won't lack maple syrup."
A warmer spri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng this year has reduced syrup supplies. Maple trees need warm daytime and freezing nighttime temperatures to produce syrup. A warmer and shorter spring led to a poorer harvest than usual. Another factor is worldwide demand for maple syrup. This has increased by more than 20 per cent this year. One major reason for this rise is the coronavirus pandemic. More people are at home, cooking pancakes and waffles. It is possible that more of us have developed a sweet tooth. The Quebec spokeswoman said: "The pandemic helped our case because we're seeing people cook more at home and use more local products. It's not just in Quebec where the demand is increasing."
翻译：
天气模式的变化和需求的增加导致了枫糖浆的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )短缺。全球所有人最喜欢的煎饼配料的库存已经下跌。这使得加拿大向市场释放了2200万公斤的甜的、粘稠的物质。加拿大是世界上最大的枫糖浆生产商。魁北克省的产量几乎占全球供应量的四分之三。加拿大保留了大量的资金以应对紧急情况。它刚刚释放的糖浆几乎是这些应急储备的一半。魁北克枫糖浆生产商的一位发言人说，不会短缺。她说：“这就是为什么建立储备的原因……我们不会缺少枫糖浆。”
今年更温暖的春天减少了糖浆 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )供应。枫树需要温暖的白天和寒冷的夜间低温才能产生糖浆。春天温暖而短，导致收成比平时差。另一个因素是全球对枫糖浆的需求。今年，这一数字增长了20%以上。导致这一数字上升的一个主要原因是冠状病毒大流行。更多的人在家里，做煎饼和华夫饼。我们中可能已经有更多的人喜欢吃甜食了。魁北克省发言人说：“大流行对我们的情况有帮助，因为我们看到人们更多在家做饭，使用更多的当地产品。需求增长的不仅仅是在魁北克。”
模块三：模拟题训练答案及听力材料
Exercise A
1-5 AABBC 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CCABA
1.
W:I hold that every ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd of sports contributes to our well-being.Which one do you like best
M:I once enjoyed f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ootball so much. Now I think nothing can compare with basketball.
2.
W:On the first day, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you will leave Shanghai for Hong Kong on the night flight. And you'll stay there for two days. You will then go to Shenzhen by subway on the third day and stay two nights there.21*cnjy*com
M: That sounds gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat. I'm looking forward to it. And can I get back by train
W:Of course.
3.
M:Are these tre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atments really necessary They don't seem to be of much help.
W: Just be patient, Mr. Paris. I'm sure you'll see some results soon.
4.
W:You look run-down, Brian.
M: Yeah. I've been fee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ling under the weather recently. I caught a bad cold last week, and I still haven't gotten over it. Even though I seem to be over the worst of it, I don't want to give the bug to anyone in the office.
W: Uh, better not. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Well, you want to take sick leave All you need now is a good, long rest.
M:I guess so.
5.
W:Are you planning to enter the singing contest
M: Of course ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). This is a great chance for me to show off my beautiful voice.
W:Do you think you have a chance to be the winner
M: A chance Not jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a chance, I'm a hundred percent certain. I still have 5 days to practice.
6.
W: I think a drought has set in. It hasn't rained a drop for months.
M: I think so, too, but didn't it rain last month
W: It did rain last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) month, but the rainfall was only half the monthly average.
M:Oh.That's bad!
W: That's right. It's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) really bad. I'm really concerned though not panicked yet.
M:I don't blame you. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The pastures have browned out even before the summer hasn't arrived.
W: Yeah, and the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )soil has been baked so hard that the plow can't even break the soil.
M: Looks like it's goi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng to be an ongoing thing that would get worse each day.
W: Yeah. If it doesn't rain, it's going to get critical.
7.
M: Hello. Do you carry walking shoes
W: Yes, we do. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )This is such a large shoes store that we can carry almost everything.
M: That's good. Can you show me some walking shoes
W: Yes. This pair is made of calf leather, very soft.
M: Let me try it on, and see how it fits.
W:It looks comfortable.
M:But it seems a little tight.
W: That's because you are wearing heavy socks.
M:What about if I take the inner sole(鞋垫) off
W: That'll help.
M: Yes, it's more comf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ortable now. But can I change these round shape shoelaces(鞋带)
W: You can if you want. But this original one lasts longer.2-1-c-n-j-y
M:I know that. But it loosens easily.
W: That's all right. I'll change you another pair of shoelaces.
M: Thanks. I also need some shoes polish if there's any.21·世纪*教育网
W:We carry plenty of them here.
M: I'll take two. Black and brown, one each.
8.
W:What's your plan for the weekend
M:I've no idea.
W:What about having a party
M: That's good. Who will you invite and where to
W: Maybe Jane, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jack, Tony, and... just these old fellows in my new house. What's your opinion 【出处：21教育名师】
M: That's great. I haven't seen them for days ! Everyone's busy.
W:Now,go and call ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them as soon as possible to assure when they'll come, so that we could prepare for it earlier.
M: Leave it to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) me. And you can make a shopping list while I'm dialing. I'll be back in a minute.www.21-cn-jy.com
W:OK.
M: Hey! Good news and bad news, which one is first wanted 21教育网
W: Come to the point!
M: OK, Jane ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has to go to work this weekend. That is to say, there'll be 13 people including you and me.
W:And the good news is...
M:David promised ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to carry his girlfriend! So it's OK now. That a great idea! I'll call the boys again to remind them that they must carry their girlfriends! More people, more fun!
9.
M: Where do you get your idea from, Mrs. Rowling
W:Where the ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a for Harry Potter came from I really couldn't tell you. I was traveling on a train between Manchester and London, and it just popped into my head. I spent four hours thinking about what Hogwarts would be like-the most interesting train journey I've ever taken. By the time I got off at King's Cross, many of the characters in the books had already been invented.
M:Are any of the characters in the books based on real people 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
W: Tricky question! T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he answer is yes and no. I have to confess that Hermione Granger is a little bit like I was at her age, though I was neither as clever nor as annoying. Ron is a little bit like my best friend and Professor Snape is a lot like one of my old teachers, but I'm not saying which one.
M:How long have you been writing
W:Nearly all my life. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I had written two novels before I had the idea for Harry Potter, though I'd never tried to get them published.
M:Did you expect the Harry Potter books to be so successful
W:Never.I just wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ote the sort of thing I liked reading when I was younger. I didn't expect lots of people to like them. In fact,I never really thought much apart from getting them published.
M:Any clues about the next book
W:I don't want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give anything away, but I can tell you that the books are getting darker...Harry Potter's going to have quite a bit to deal with as he gets older. Sorry if they get too scary!
M:Thanks for your time.
W:You're welcome.
10.
W:Arabs consider ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government official always takes extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.
The conference ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people who come in talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.
Making decisions quick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly is not an Arab custom. There is a vagueness in doing business in the Middle East which will puzzle a newcomer. Give yourself lots of time and ask lots of questions.
When an Arab s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no" he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.
Exercise B
1～5 AABBA 6～10 CBACA 11～15 ACCBB 16～20 ACCBA
听力材料:
Text 1
M: I never listen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the radio anyway. I can just check the weather on my phone.
W: I do the same ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) thing. I never watch the weather forecast on television, either.
Text 2
W: Are you going to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )make it to the basketball game tonight I will be there right after debate team practice.21cnjy.com
M: I can't. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have a big maths test tomorrow. I have to prepare for it.21*cnjy*com
Text 3
W: It looks like you'r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e having a hard time with that programme, Larry. Why don't you use the method that I gave in the class yesterday
M: I was absent. I'll ask one of my classmates to send it to me.
Text 4
W: If we want to win t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he game this Friday, we need to come up with a plan now. They beat us every year.
M: We need to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) use teamwork more. John is our best player, but we can't give him the ball every time.
Text 5
W: Excuse me. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I'm trying to pay the parking, but all I have is dollar bills. Could you spare any change
M: I'm sorry, m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )adam. But our store policy is not to give out change unless you buy something.
W: OK.
Text 6
W: Tim, I saw yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u running from the bus stop this morning. Your mother and father wouldn't be happy seeing you do that.
M: I was late for school though.
W: You need t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be more careful when you cross the street. You need to walk during the right time and in the right places.
M: But I'm very fast.
W: Are you eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n listening to me It is dangerous. It is also against the law.
M: But I hate w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aiting for the lights to change and the cars to pass by. I don't want to be late.
W: It is impo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtant to obey the rules, but your safety is more important. I don't want to see anyone of my students get hurt.
Text 7
W: Sorry, Jim. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I won't be able to make it to the dinner tomorrow night. I'll be busy volunteering at the library during that time.
M: That's in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teresting, Carol. Most people I know volunteer by collecting garbage or something. What do you do at the library when you volunteer Are they short on employees who put away books
W: Nothing like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that. I just read the children's books and act out some of the stories for them. It's very fun and it doesn't take long, maybe one or two hours.
M: How often do you do that
W: I do it on Monda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, Wednesday and Friday every week. You should come help me with it one time.
M: That soun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds like fun. Can I pick the stories I want to read I hate to try and act out a story I never read.
W: You can read any book as long as it's on the library's list.
Text 8
M: I was readi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng about superfoods today. They are fruits, vegetables and other foods that are supposed to be extra healthy.
W: That's inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esting. Which foods are they I suppose rice is high on the list. We certainly eat a lot of that here in China.
M: No, it isn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t. Nor are noodles. But yogurt, fish and tomatoes are there.
W: Oh well, I suppose ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we eat plenty of them. Why are these foods so healthy
M: It's said that they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can reduce the risks of high blood pressure, heart disease and certain cancers.
W: Maybe I wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll start including them in our meals. Are there any foods on the list that we don't have yet
M: Nuts and green ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are something we already eat plenty of. And although our type of rice—the white kind—isn't on the list, brown rice is.
W: Then I thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k we will switch to that to keep the family healthy. Superfoods sound like a very tasty way to keep fit.
Text 9
M: I can't belie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve this. I have been on the phone with my bank all day and they still haven't fixed my problem.
W: Is it a credit card problem
M: Yes. My credit ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd information was stolen. When I got my bill in the mail, I saw there were many unfamiliar purchases on it.21教育名师原创作品
W: That's terrible. Did they take a lot of money
M: Yes, and I am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very upset because the bank is not helping me quickly. I have talked to many different managers already.
W: Doesn't the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bank's owner need to make the decision to give you your money back
M: No. I just have to prove that these purchases were not made by me.
W: I hope you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can fix this problem soon. Something similar happened to my husband's mother recently. She was tricked into giving away some important information over the phone.
M: I think t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he person who stole my information got it from the Internet. I bought a collection of movies recently. I won't be doing that again unless the website is sure to be safe. It's honestly my fault for being careless.
W: You can never be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) too careful. Well, your problem is inspiring me to look into protecting my account better. I think I can pay my bank more to help me.
Text 10
W: Listen up, you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two. We need to leave this house before the sun rises tomorrow. Your father will be home soon from work and once he gets home, we will be packing our bags. We need you guys to do the same thing tonight. I want everything you're going to bring put out in the living room before you go to bed. Before you pack everything though, you need to put aside the clothes for tomorrow. I don't want to wait for you to search for other clothes or to unpack your bag to get something. Our flight is at 7：00 am, and it will take about a half hour to get to the airport from here. We'll probably need another hour to get through security. Also, I know I said that we would go out for our meal tonight, but there is just too much to do. I asked your father to pick up some Chinese food for dinner instead. I can't be bothered to cook something since I just cleaned everything. If you want a specific dish at the restaurant, you will need to call your father. Otherwise, he will just pick up something that we can all share. Are you clear on everything I said？
Exercise C
听力答案：
1~5 CBBAC 6~10 BCBAB 11~15 ACBBA 16~20 CBABC
听力材料：
（Text 1）
M:I hear this hotel has got a new manager.
W:That’s why the rooms and the meals are better now.
（Text 2）
M:The ship leaves in twenty-five minutes.
W:Oh，it’s only six forty now.
（Text 3）
M:Hurry，I see it coming!
W:We must make i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t.If we miss this one，we’ll have to wait for another ten minutes.
（Text 4）
W:Did you buy anything when you went to Paris
M:Yes.I bought a briefcase.
W:What’s it like
M:It’s a large，leather one.
（Text 5）
M:I went to the art ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) gallery the day before yesterday，but it was closed.I wonder why.
W:Oh，it’s always closed on Saturday，but it stays open on Sunday.
（Text 6）
M:Is it true that you don’t swim at all now
W:I’m afraid so.I’m too old.
M:But you’re only twenty!
W:That’s too o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld for a swimmer.If I swam in an international competition now，I wouldn’t win.So I’d rather not swim at all.21·cn·jy·com
M:But don’t you enjoy swimming
W:I used to，when I wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s small.But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard.I used to get up at 6 am to go to the pool.I had to train before school，after school and at weekends.I swam 35 miles every week.www-2-1-cnjy-com
M:But you were famous at fifteen.And look at all those cups.
W:Would you like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o polish them It’s true that I have some wonderful memories.I enjoyed visiting other countries，and the Olympics were very exciting.But I missed more important things.While other girls were growing up，I was swimming.What can I do now
（Text 7）
W:Oh，it’s a fine d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay，isn’t it And the food smells nice.It’s a perfect day for a picnic.
M:Yes，it is.I’m glad it didn’t rain.My name’s Mike Gattes，by the way.
W:Oh，hi!I’m Alice.Nice to meet you.
M:I’m studying medicine.
W:Really Where
M:At Harvard.What about you
W:I’m working for IBM.
M:Oh，are you That sounds interesting.
W:Yeah.I like it.Hey，it looks like the food is ready.
（Text 8）
M:What are pubs
W:Pubs in England are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friendly and warm places where you can have a drink and usually a simple meal.
M:What kind of drinks do people get
W:You can get wine i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n most pubs.Many also serve coffee.You go to the counter to order and pay for your drink.
M:When do people go to the pubs
W:Pubs are no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t open all day.They can decide when to open.Most open for 3 or 4 hours at lunchtime and again from about 6：00 pm~11：00 pm.In busy areas，pubs may stay open from 11：00 am~11：00 pm.Are there pubs in China
M:Yes.Most of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he goers are young people.They like to stay with their friends after work and have an enjoyable time.
W:It is against t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he law in England to go into a pub if you are under the age of 14.So many pubs provide a special room for children.
（Text 9）
M:Hey，have you heard Robert is retiring.
W:Oh，really Well，m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aybe you’ll be made sports director.Keep your fingers crossed.
M:Oh，I hope not.Whoe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver they choose is fine as long as it’s not me.I’m the wrong person for that job!
W:Why do you say that I mean，what kind of person does it take
M:Someone with a more easy-going personality.
W:Oh，come on.You seem like someone who could handle anything.
M:Me You’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )got be kidding.That job would make me much too nervous.Besides，I’m happy with things the way they are.I consider teaching tennis a challenge.It’s a chance to get people interested in sports.
W:So you really don’t think you’re cut out for it
M:No.I really don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t.I just can’t imagine myself managing a staff and worrying about finances.I can’t handle pressure well.
W:You know，that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s not the impression I have of you at all.That’s how I’d describe myself.
（Text 10）
It’s okay if yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u don’t know what you want to do yet，but plan ahead for college—it just makes sense.Why is college a good idea
Because education is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the key to your future.It provides knowledge and skills that you can use for the rest of your life.Education can help you get and keep your dream job.
Here are more reasons ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) why education will be an important part of your future：
The more you know，the better you understand the world around you.
The more educated y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are，the more choices you have about what to do with your life.
The more years of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )school you attend，the more money you are likely to make.
There are many opport ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unities for education beyond high school，including state and private colleges and universities，local community colleges，and technical schools.Think about what is available and what is right for you.
Exercise D
答案：1-5CCBCA 6-10BACAB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CCBAB
Text 1
W:Can I come to see you at ten o’clock, Mr. Jones
M:I’m sorry, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mary, but I’ll still be meeting with my students then. Why not come twenty minutes after that
Text 2
M:Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket
W:It’s on Pennings ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Road. Go past the post office and it’s on your left.
Text 3
M: It is said that you want to move to a new apartment.
W: Yes, although it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will be more expensive. My neighbor watches TV all night long and I can’t sleep well.
Text 4
M: How much are the tickets
W: They are 15 pounds each. But student tickets are half price.
M: Give me two adult tickets and two student tickets please.
Text 5
M: Attention, please! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )There’s some changes to our football match timetable. Our match will be put off to the day after tomorrow because of the weather.
W: You mean the 18th
M: Yes, and the match will start and end one hour earlier.
Text 6
W: What’s the trouble, sir
M: There’s been an ac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cident. A girl’s been run over. She’s losing a lot of blood. Please send an ambulance at once.2·1·c·n·j·y
W: Is there a doctor present
M: No, there’s only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me. The driver didn’t stop. Is there anything I can do
W: Don’t move t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he patient. Try to stop the bleeding. Keep the patient warm, but don’t give her anything to eat or drink, OK
M: All right. Please hurry.
W: Don’t worry. The ambulance is on its way now.
Text 7
W:Excuse me. Could you help me
M:Certainly. What can I do for you
W:We’re looking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for a girl’s ski jacket. I like this style. Do you have it in size 10
M:Let me see. . . Size 4, 6, 8. . . Here you are. Size 10.
W:Oh. My dau ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ghter doesn’t like yellow. What other colours does it come in
M:It comes in red, pink, light blue, and black.
W:The pink is nice. How much is it
M:It’s $160.
W:Oh, well, it’s a bit too dear. We’ll have to think about it.
Text 8
W: You are always r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eading English novels but you never go out to have a talk with the foreigners. Don’t you know the importance of oral English 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
M: No. I think it’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )no use learning spoken English. I can read all kinds of books with English but I seldom meet an English man. After all, I am not a guide. I am an engineer.
W: I am sorr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y I can’t agree with what you said. I think the final aim of learning a kind of language is to communicate with others.【版权所有：21教育】
M: I have grasp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed almost 5,000 words and phrases up to now but I have no time and chance to meet a foreigner. You know I learn English to improve my study, not to have a talk with others.
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M:Hi,Lucy!It’s nice to see you again.
W:You know,Jack,I have been intending to call you for a long time.
M:Me,too.How have you been
W:Pretty good.
M:Last time I saw you, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you were planning to go to law school,weren’t you
W:Yes,I was,but as it turned out,I changed my mind.21世纪教育网版权所有
M:Oh,really What changed your mind
W:Well,the simpl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e reason is that at the moment doctors are badly needed in China,so I’ve decided to go to medical school instead.
M:Medical school That’s very interesting.
W:And how about you Do you still intend to study business
M:No,I have also changed my mind.I’m studying English now.
W:Why
M:If I master the Engl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish language well,I’m sure I can do better in the future.
W:Oh,that sounds great!
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W：The Grammy Aw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ards starting in 1958 are the greatest of all music awards, dating back over five decades. They are to music what Oscar is to the movies. The name “Grammy” is short for “gramophone” since the awards are shaped like those old-fashioned phonographs. Over the years Los Angeles and New York have played tug-of-war with the Grammy Awards show. In 1999, the show returned to Los Angeles because the show organizers didn’t get along well with the mayor of New York City. In 2003，the show returned to New York, and in 2004,the award show moved back to Los Angeles and remained there in 2005.The 49th Annual Grammy Awards took place in Los Angeles at the Staples Center on Sunday, February 11,2007, and were broadcast nationwide on CBS. Tickets to the annual Grammy Awards show are not available to the general public just because they are “by invitation only” to nominees, recording artists, record companies and so on.
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