濮阳市一高 2021级高一上学期第二次质量检测
英语试题答案
21-23 DBB
21.细节理解题。从文章第一段最后一句 Giraffe Manor is the only place in the world where people
can get this up close and personal with a giraffe.可知最吸引客人的是 giraffe.
22.细节理解题。从第三段 It is so popular that you may have to book it three months to a year in
advance.中 book和 in advance两个信息点可知应该选 B。
23.归纳总结题。选项 D可以先排除，文中四个段落都没有提到花费问题。A和 C只要有一个
段落没有提到就不是共性问题，也容易排除，所以可以用排除法选择 B。
24-27 DABC
24.推理判断题。根据第二段中 However, although English took many French words , their
meanings have not always stayed the same .Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very
important , and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way .可知，作者
强调了英语中的法语单词的不同含义。
25.推理判断题。根据第四段 In English , the word chat is a verb which means “ to talk casually ”; but
in French , the world chat is the word for an animal : a cat.可知，如果一个法国人说他喜欢 a chat,
他的意思是喜欢一种宠物。
26.细节理解题。根据最后一段中 But in French , jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to
look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.可知，在法语中，jolie 是用来描述人的
外表的。
27.主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句 You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent
of its words from French.和第二段第一句 Over time , the two languages combined and shared
words . Some researchers believe that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English
language 可知，本文主要讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。
28-31DBAD
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。许多人喜欢喝咖啡, 早上一起床便喝一杯咖啡。本文主要讲
述的是喝咖啡的最佳时间。
28.词义猜测题。综合全文内容可知, 本文主要讲述的是喝咖啡的最佳时间。因此, 根据画线单
词所在的句子及全文的逻辑, 我们可以推测, 画线单词 Joe在此不是一个人名, 而是指“coffee”。
答案 D
29.细节理解题。根据第三段的前两句可知, 作者通过引用专家的建议“To get the most benefit,
experts recommend drinking your coffee in the midmorning or early afternoon, instead.”来提出自己
的观点“Getting caffeine about three to four hours after you get out of bed will do the trick, too.”, 即
在起床 3到 4小时之后喝咖啡。答案 B
1
30.细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “Registered dietitian Melanie Dellinges believes when you
consume caffeine is not in the least important; it’s how much caffeine you consume that matters the
most. She recommends limiting your intake to two to four cups a day.”可知, Melanie Dellinges 认为
什么时候摄入咖啡因一点都不重要，重要的是摄入咖啡因的量。因此，本题的答案应为 A。
31.标题归纳题。综合全文内容可知, 本文主要讲述的是喝咖啡的最佳时间。因此, 本题的答案
应为 D。
32-35 ADAB
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了若不能正确使用数字产品，这会给中小学生带
来很多负面问题，也不能按预想的提高他们的学习成绩。
32.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句 “The promise of increased student academic achievement
through the use of technology hasn't really produced any significant results in the past 20 years.”可知，
学校让学生使用电子产品的初衷是提高学生的学习成绩。
33.推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“The bad news is that we have a generation of children that
struggle with this basic emotional intelligence skill.”可知，研究表明这一代孩子在吃力地提高基本
情商技能，因而推断作者担忧学生缺乏读懂他人情绪状态的技能。
34.推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 “When students are using technology...developing other
important skills.”可知，作者对在学校学习时使用数字设备的态度是积极的。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Some parents are continuously...How can they expect their
children to do better ”可推知，在使用数字媒体上，一些父母自己也沉迷于使用这些设备，这样
会给他们的孩子树立一个糟糕的榜样。
七选五 36-40 FBCGA
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。进入聊天室与陌生人聊天是一种常见的娱乐方式。那么，如
何在聊天的时候很好地保护自己呢？为此，作者给我们提出了一些非常实用的建议。
36.根据本空前面的问题和后面的半句我们可以看出, 本句既与前面的问题衔接, 又要跟后面半
句形成先后关系, 故 F项“那你应该先找到一个反映你兴趣的聊天室”承上启下, 符合语境。
37.本空位于段首, 是一个主题句。本段讲的是隐私保护, 而B项也是关于保护好自己隐私的, 再
从选项的结构看, B项与其他段落的主题句一样, 都是祈使句。
38.根据本空所在段落的主题句我们可以看出, 这一段讲的是可以适当涉及个人方面的信息, 而
C项在含义上与本段的主题相同, 且有主题句中的关键词 personal。
39.本空所在段落的主题句讲的是要一直控制好整个聊天的过程, 而G项的内容和关键词 remain
fully in control符合本段的主题。
40.本段讲的是尽量不要下载陌生人发送的文件以及下载时应注意的一些问题, 空后是 but引出
的一个并列分句, 因此本空所填内容应与后面的分句构成转折关系, A项在内容上符合条件。
完形填空:41-45 ADADC 46-50 DBCDA 51-55 BCBDB 56-60 ADBAC
41.【解析】句意是:当我们刚要离开时,…….。选 A 。【考点】动词。
2
42.【解析】A项意思是“受伤的”; B 项意为“笨拙的,棘手的”; C 项意为“诚实的”; D 项
意为“年老的”。根据后文中的 the elderly couple 可知选 D 。【考点】形容词。
43.【解析】根据后文中的 the elderly couple 可知此处选 A 。【考点】名词。
44.【解析】A 项意为“具体的”; B 项意为“尤其,特别”; C 项意为“有趣地”; D 项意为“幸
运地”。句意是:幸运的是很多人赶过去帮助她。选 D 。【考点】副词。
45.【解析】根据句意可知所填词引导时间状语从句,意思是“当……的时候”,选 C 。【考点】
连词。
46.【解析】根据后文中给老太太买花表示慰问和“在这么多人面前摔倒不是一件好玩的事情。”
可知 Tenyson对那对老夫妇很担心。【考点】形容词。
47.【解析】根据直接引语可知此处所填词意思是“说”,后跟说话的内容,故选 B 。【考点】动
词。
48.【解析】根据第一自然段中的 entrance 可以推断出本句意思是:在所有人面前摔到并不好玩。
所填词表整体,故选 C 。【考点】代词。
49.【解析】根据后文的 flower seller 可以推断出所填词意思是“买”,故选 D 。【考点】动词。
50.【解析】A 项意为“惊讶的”; B 项意为“震惊的”; C 项意为“疑惑的”; D 项意为“关
心的”。句意是:我惊讶于他能想到这么甜蜜的办法。【考点】形容词。
51.【解析】根据句意可知选 B 。【考点】形容词。
52.【解析】引导宾语从句,引导词做从句的宾语,指物,用 what ,选 C 。【考点】连词。
53.【解析】所填词表示意愿,意思是“不能”,选 B 。【考点】情态动词。
54.【解析】根据修饰词 wonderful 可知所填词。【考点】名词。
55.【解析】A 项意为“核实,商议”; B 项意为“照顾,照料”; C 项意为“开动,做手术”; D 项
意为“为……祈祷”。符合句意的是 B 项。【考点】动词短语。
56.【解析】根据后文中的 telling her who it was from 一句可知此处选 A 。【考点】介词。
57.【解析】A 项意为“值得尊敬的”; B 项意为“乐观的,高兴的”; C 项意为“成功的”; D 项
意为“完美的,棒的”。句意是:你有一个很的儿子选 D 。【考点】形容词。
58.【解析】A项意为“由于,从”; B 项意为“无论,不管”; C 项意为“幸亏,多亏”; D 项意为
“至于,关于”。句意是:尽管受了重伤,老太太抬头眼含爱意的看着 Tenyson ,向他笑了笑。选 B 。
【考点】介词短语。
59.【解析】根据上下文可知所填词意思是“爱”,选 A 。【考点】名词。
60.【解析】所填词与动词 give 构成搭配,意思是“给某人一个微笑”,故选 C 。
语法填空:
【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。讲述了俄罗斯年轻人 Artem Zhdanov在中国自主创业并实现梦想
的故事。
61. 根据 after可做介词可知，后面填 graduating。
62. 根据前面的时间状语 In the past few years可知此处应用现在完成时 has built。
3
63. 单数可数名词 store前面缺少限定词, 应用不定冠词表泛指, 又因其前有定语 online“在线的”,
其发音以元音音素开头, 故填冠词 an。
64. 此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词 visit。monthly“每月的”。
65. 空处在句中引导定语从句, 修饰表示“人”的先行词 foreigners, 且空处在从句中作主语, 故
可用 who或者 that引导定语从句。
66. 此处应用现在分词 connecting作定语, 修饰“my website and Taobao store”, 表示主动关系。
67. 空处位于情态动词 can和实义动词 build之间, 应用副词修饰谓语动词, 故填 easily“容易地,
轻易地”。
68. 根据语境和前面的 more可知, 此处用比较级标志词 than。
69. 此处应用 develop的名词形式作介词 for的宾语, development作“发展”讲时为不可数名词。
70. 使役动词 make后面的不定式作宾补时应省略 to, 故填 come。
改错：
Last Monday, I learned a lesson about tell lies. Early in the morning, I didn’t want to
telling
go to the school, but I pretended to be ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her.
so worried
She left quickly and I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a
had
bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off from work to look︿ me. I felt a little
pills after
guilty but I dare not tell the truth. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit me. I felt so
regretfully. Finally, I admitted I had lain and promised never to do them again.
regretful lied it
作文：
Dear Mary,
I went climbing the Great Wall with my parents during the summer vacation. I’m so glad to hear
that you are interested in this trip. I’ll tell you as much about it as I can.
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world which attracts thousands of tourists
every day. It is running across the mountains like a dragon.
When we arrived there, we were so excited that we started climbing immediately. The steps
sometimes were flat, but sometimes steep. After two hours of climbing, we finally got to the top. I
enjoyed the beauty of the mountains and took a lot of photos. I felt really proud and thought of the
famous saying, “A man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” If you come to
China, I’ll be glad to take you to the Great Wall so that you can appreciate the beauty of the Great
Wall.
Yours,
4
Li Hua
5濮阳市一高2021级高一上学期第二次质量检测
英语试题
命题人:濮阳市一高英语教研中心
注意事项:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,
然后在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)。
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Giraffe Manor(Kenya)
Giraffe Manor is an extraordinary hotel built in the early 1930s and lies in
Nairobi, Kenya. The hotel is most well-known for its Rothschild giraffes. Every morning
and evening, giraffes will enter the dining hall and eat with the guests. Giraffe Manor is
the only place in the world where people can get this up close and personal with a giraffe.
The Ice Hotel ( Sweden)
The hotel, lying in a remote village in Sweden, is the first ice hotel in existence. It
was started in the 1980s by a Swedish artist who wanted to create a large sculpture to
celebrate the natural resources around it. The hotel is rebuilt every year, opening in winter
and closing in spring.
Free Spirit Spheres British Columbia)
The goal of Free Spirit Spheres is to provide a place for people to enjoy exceptional
experiences while living in a natural forest environment. It is open year-round Vancouver
Island. It is the only known eco-friendly tree house hotel in the world. It is so popular that
you may have to book it three months to a year in advance
The Manta Resort(Tanzania)
The underwater hotel is part of the unique Manta Resort on Pemba Island in
anzani. It is273 yards offshore((在近海) in the Manta house ree(礁
famous for its abundant oceanic wildlife an guests come to experience the peace and
quietness that the remote island offers the room is surrounded on all sides with large
windows so that guests can be part of the wildlife activity around the reef.
21 Which attracts guests most in Giraffe Manor
A.The sculpture
B. The reef
C. The tree
22. Whi
D. The giraffe
lich hotel do you need to reserve ahead of time
A Giraffe Manor
B. Free Spirit Spheres
英语试卷第1页共8页
