重庆市长寿区2021-2022学年高二12月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 重庆市长寿区2021-2022学年高二12月月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-17 22:39:46 | ||
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长寿区2021-2022学年高二12月月考
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who will probably go to the party
A. Alisa B. Alice C. Mary
2、What does the man think of the specialty
A. It s ordinary B. It s tasty. C. It s tasteless
3、How long did the meeting last
A. Two hours B. Five hours C. Seven hours
4、Why did Hailee come to the speakers home
A. To eat some dessert B. To prepare for the party
C. To apologize for her mistake
5、What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The weather. B. The holiday. C. The report
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6、What s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student
7、When did the bell ring
A. At 9: 30 a.m. B. At 9: 40 a.m. C. At 9: 50 a.m.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8、Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the conference hall. B. On the phone C. In the company
9、What is the woman doing
A. Hosting a meeting B. Decorating the hall
C. Asking for some information
10、What is the man going to do next
A. Send something to the woman. B. Her workplace
C. A tourist spot
听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。
11、Where could the woman Just come back from
A. A cafe. B. Her workplace C. A tourist spot
12、Why does the woman talk with the man
A. To ask him for a favor B. To express her thanks
C. To invite him to travel with her
13、What will the speakers probably do together next Saturday
A. Work overtime B. Go to plant trees. C. Have dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题。
14、Who might the man be
A. A student B. A boss C. A teacher
15、How does the man feel about his job
A. Tired B. Satisfied C. Anxious
16、What does the woman want to do
A. Find a part-time job B. Finish her chemistry paper
C. Have a talk with the boss
17、What do we know about the man
A. He will get a $2,000 bonus B. He does a good job in his business
C. He will work in another new store
听下面一段独白，回答18-20题。
18、What does the speaker say about this special day
A. It s celebrated on the first Saturday in August
B. It s as important as Christmas
C. It was founded in 1935
19、What can people do on this special day
A. Hug their friends B. Send emails to their parents
C. Express their concern to
20、What does the speaker encourage the listeners to do
A. Celebrate this holiday together B. Call friends whenever they want.
C. Write postcards to thank everyone.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life
What makes something a smart home product？Generally,it's defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network,allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We've rounded up some cool,diverse offerings that you'll love to have in your home.
Nest Cam IQ
＄299.00
The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces.It can warn you if there's a stranger in your home.The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.
Logitech Harmony Elite
amazon.com
＄249.99
The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market.It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment,including TVs,streaming devices,and sound systems.
Apple HomePod
＄349.00
The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today.Available in white or space gray,the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.
August Smart Lock Pro
amazon.com
＄279.99
The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks.A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock,check its usage history,and get informed when someone opens the door.You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.
21、What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？ ______
A. Properly use your smartphone camera.
B. Control electronics with your voice.
C. Check the locks of your house.
D. Keep your home safe.
22、Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？ ______
A. Nest Cam IQ. B. Apple HomePod.
C. August Smart Lock Pro. D. Logitech Harmony Elite.
23、Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？ ______
A. Technology. B. News. C. Society. D. Education.
B
When I was about 4 years old, I decided to go to Disney World. For most young kids, it's a normal request, but I had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order. Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me. Over the next three years, I worked with physical doctors, acquired a walker, and practiced walking, standing, and balance—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.
I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work. Despite this, everyone else told me I could do it, so I kept it up. It was all because of people like my parents, brothers, teachers, and doctors that I was able to grow so much, both physically and mentally. Constantly pushing me to "walk on", yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.
On June 9, 2008, as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street, my dad asked me if I wanted any help. I instantly replied, "No!" and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel, feet planted firmly, heart most likely beating out of my chest. Then I went, walking ever so slowly at first, then gradually speeding up. Step, step, step, step, bump. Holding fast onto the handlebars, I gathered up all my strength, picked up my walker and straightened out, picking up my pace once again. It wasn't too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end, where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.
Looking back on that experience, I realize something pretty thoughtful. Every once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road. Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you. Pick yourself back up and finish. It's worth it. Besides, there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.
24、Which of the following best explains "a tall order" underlined in Paragraph 1
A. An easy decision. B. An available action.
C. A reasonable order. D. A challenging task.
25、Why does the author say he's lucky
A. He eventually has his brain disease well cured.
B. He constantly gets courage and support from others.
C. He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.
D. He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.
26、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in Paragraph 3 to ______.
A. explain he was terrified to take the first step
B. describe he took pride in his mother and friends
C. show how he managed to walk by himself
D. prove how he understood to respect others
27、What can be the best title of the text
A. Where Dreams Come True
B. When Bad Fortune Falls
C. How I Value Friendship
D. Why I Look Back My Life
C
Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.
Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable.
It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry about other's staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information,right？
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze（注视），his intentions are obvious.That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.
However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking,to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,as if he tries to control you,you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.
In fact,continuous eye contact happens between lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time,to show love that words cannot express.
Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.
28、What may a person usually do on a bus？ ______
A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.
B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.
C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.
D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.
29、Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through？ ______
A. He thinks that he is honest.
B. He wants to control the victim.
C. He feels uneasy about others' eye contact.
D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.
30、What does it mean if a man looks at a woman forover 10 seconds？ ______
A. He likes her eyes. B. He admires her.
C. He knows her well. D. He makes contact with her.
31、What's the best title of the passage？ ______
A. Eyes Can Also "Talk"
B. How to Make Eye Contact
C. Different Ways of Expressing Thoughts
D. The Importance of Body Language
D
In the basement of a landmark 27-story tower in Stockholm, Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution. He is the chief executive of Plantagon, a new urban farming factory, set to kick off operations in the basement of an office block in the Swedish capital.
He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming, which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years. Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming.
Plantagon's early promises reflect this new optimism. Petterson calls the farm's approach "agritechture": the combination of agriculture, technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize how we live and eat.
The term may be new, but the concept isn't. Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such as hydroponics (growing plants without soil) and aeroponics (in which plants are grown in air over containers). Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil.
Plantagon plans to grow high-value foods in a pumice-like material rather than soil. Water for the plants is measured precisely. It will also dehumidify (除湿) the air and reuse any extra water to ensure zero pared with conventional agriculture, it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops.
Energy is also a key issue for indoor urban farms, which have to create artificial sunlight. Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years, plants use only about 1 percent of the artificial light produced. This leads to a great waste of energy, most of which disappears as heat. The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above. Oxygen produced by the plants will be sent to office workers via the building's air conditioners.
32、What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement
A. Grow crops. B. Do operations.
C. Open a seed company. D. Give lectures about farming.
33、What does the underlined phrase "the term" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Aeroponics. B. Hydroponics.
C. Monoculture. D. Agritechture.
34、What do indoor farms do with energy waste
A. Produce oxygen. B. Run air conditioners.
C. Heat offices. D. Create artificial sunlight.
35、What is the text mainly about
A. A farming revolution.
B. Petterson's achievement.
C. A water-saving farming project.
D. An environment-friendly system.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everglades National Park is the largest subtropical (亚热带的) wilderness in the country. (1) It is also the third largest national park in the lower forty-eight states, after Death Valley and Yellowstone. Each year, more than one million people visit the Everglades.
(2) The expansive wetlands stretch across more than six hundred thousand hectares. It is a place where plants and animals from the Caribbean Sea share an ecosystem with native North American species.
Unlike most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an ecosystem from damage. The Everglades is home to about fifteen species that federal officials say are threatened and endangered. (3) .
In addition, more than three hundred fifty bird species and three hundred species of fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to forty species of mammals and fifty reptile species.
(4) They include what is said to be the largest growth of mangrove trees in the western world. Gumbo-limbo trees, known for their peeling red skin, strangler figs and royal palms are also among the area's plant life. The country's largest living mahogany tree also lives in the Everglades.
In recent years, environmental experts have learned about the damage to the Everglades. They say the balance of nature there has been destroyed. (5) However, efforts to protect the area are continuing so people from all over the world may continue visiting this biological treasure.
A. The future of the Everglades is not clear.
B. Visitors to the Everglades will see many exotic plants.
C. The park is home to several rare and endangered species.
D. Experts believe that the Everglades has a very bright future.
E. The park is very beautiful and attracts millions of tourists every year.
F. They include the Florida panther, the American crocodile and the West Indian manatee.
G. The Everglades is considered one of the great biological wonders of the world.
36、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
37、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
38、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
39、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
40、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
College sets the stage for students to explore new sides of life.I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my 41 at college for the better：I discovered ASL—American Sign Language（美式手语）.
The 42 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 43 their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 44 of communicating without speaking attracted me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 45 .This newness just left me 46 more.
After that,feeling the need to 47 further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club's meetings.I only learned how to 48 the alphabet（字母表）that day.Yet instead of being disappointed by my 49 progress,I was excited.I then made it a point to 50 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term,I 51 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was not 52 .I soon realised that the silence was not unpleasant. 53 ，if there had been any talking,it would have 54 us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the 55 way of communication it opens.
41、A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
42、A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
43、A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
44、A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
45、A. end B. past C. course D. distance
46、A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
47、A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
48、A. print B. write C. sign D. count
49、A. slow B. rapid C. normal D. obvious
50、A. chair B. arrange C. attend D. organise
51、A. missed B. passed C. created D. had
52、A. allowed B. stressed C. ignored D. repeated
53、A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However
54、A. required B. caused C. ordered D. expected
55、A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 makes the whole nation so excited is that Chinese spacecraft 57 (carry) the country s first lunar samples has started its return journey from the moon, according to the country s space authority. This is 58 first-ever Chinese spacecraft to take off from another planet.
China s Chang e-5 lunar probe(探月器), consisting 59 an orbiter, a lander, an ascender (上升器) and a returner, was sent up on November, 24. After 60 (automatic) detecting and identifying 61 (barrier), its lander-ascender combination selected the site and touched down on the near side of the moon on December 1.
After 62 (collect)the samples, they were sealed in a container. The ascender of Chang e-5 took off from the lunar surface, and is expected 63 (complete) unmanned docking(对接) with the orbiter-returner in lunar orbit and the samples will be moved into the returner for delivery back to Earth. If all goes well, China will become the 64 (three) country to have gathered lunar materials in the world.
In this century, so far only China 65 (succeed) in putting robotic spacecraft on the surface of the moon: Chang e-3 in December 2013, and Chang e-4, which in January 2019 became the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon. Chang e-4 s Yutu 2, is still operating and studying lunar geology at present.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
最近, 你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表所提供的信息, 给报社写一封信, 客观地介绍讨论情况，并且谈谈你自己的想法。
60%的同学认为 (1)不应收门票 (2)公园是公众休闲的地方 (3)如收票, 需建大门、围墙, 会影响城市形象,也会需要大量 金钱投入
40%的同学认为 (1) 应收门票, 但票价不宜高 (2)支付园林工人工资 (3)购新花木
你的看法 ......
注意：(1)词数100左右。
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor，
I m writing to tell you about the discussion we ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a dull, cold and cloudy Monday morning. I had planned to take a journey and visit my grandfather who lived in Tennessee. As I set out on my journey and boarded the bus whose final destination was Tennessee, joy was written all over my face.It had been quite a long time since I last visited the countryside. Though the road leading to Tennessee was quietly rocky, the journey was interesting and fantastic. I enjoyed myself so much since I was able to take pictures of wild animals like giraffe and antelopes(羚羊）and along the way.
After about five hours drive, we were finally at Tennessee. I carried my luggage and followed the other passengers. However, I realized that there were many people at the bus station who had come to meet their relatives. My grandfather had informed me that there was no need for anyone to come for me as I would easily find my way to his home.
I tried to talk to a few people to ask about the road leading to my grandfather s home, but unfortunately, we couldn t understand each other because of the language barrier. I had to make signs, pointing towards the direction where my grandfather lived to see if they could help me. However, the people I asked seemed not to understand me very well, and ended up giving me mixed directions. I felt so desperate because it was already getting late. What s worse, the countryside had network problems, so I could not reach my grandfather over the phone. I had no option but to look for a suitable place of shelter for the night. I carefully walked through the bushes, along the road and found a tree that had a lot of thick bushes around it. I felt that this was a nice place for me to hide for the night before daybreak.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个字左右;
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes, I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son s wedding_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长寿区2021-2022学年高二12月月考
英语答案
1-20、BABCA CABCA CBCAB ABCAB
21-23、DDA
21、D.细节理解题。根据原文Nest Cam IQ部分的The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces.It can warn you if there's a stranger in your home.The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.（Nest Cam IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果你家里有陌生人，它可以警告你。该设备还支持通过内置麦克风和强大的扬声器进行双向通信。）可知，Nest Cam IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果家里有陌生人，它会提醒你。即该设备可保障家居安全。故选D。
22、D.细节理解题。根据原文Logitech Harmony Elite部分中的第二句It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment,including TVs,streaming devices,and sound systems.（它可以控制你家里或公寓每个房间里的几乎每一件电子产品（它支持超过27万台设备！）包括电视、流媒体设备和音响系统。）可知，可远程控制几乎所有家居电子设备的是 Logitech Harmony Elite.故选D。
23、A.文章出处题。本文体裁为广告类应用文，且根据第一段What makes something a smart home product？Generally,it's defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network,allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We've rounded up some cool,diverse offerings that you'll love to have in your home.（是什么让它成为智能家居产品？一般来说，它的定义是能够连接Wi-Fi网络，允许用户通过智能手机与它互动。我们收集了一些很酷的，多样化的产品，你会喜欢在你的家里。）可知文章应该出自科技方面的专栏。故选A。
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款智能家居产品，包括它们的购买网址、价格和功能。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
24-27、DBCA
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者虽然是一名脑瘫患者，但是在很多人的鼓励和支持下，刻苦锻炼，最终能够独立行走，作者也由此认识到不要让生活中的颠簸不平阻止前进的脚步，路上总会有人为你喝彩。
24、短语猜测题。根据第一段中的but I had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order.可知，对一个脑瘫患者来说，别说去迪士尼这样拥挤的地方，就连走路去任何地方都是一个艰巨的任务，由此可知，画线短语表示“有挑战性的任务”，故选D。
25、细节理解题。根据第一段中的Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me.以及第二段内容可知，作者得到了很多人的鼓励和支持，所以他说自己很幸运。故选B。
26、推理判断题。根据第三段内容尤其是I had made it to the end可知，作者在本段生动地描绘了自己站起来走路的过程，由此可判断，这样做是为了展示他是如何独自行走的。故选C。
27、标题判断题。通读全文可知，作者是一名脑瘫患者，他的梦想是去迪士尼，可这很难。在很多人的鼓励和支持下，作者刻苦锻炼，在2008年6月9日，作者终于实现了自己的梦想，在迪士尼独立行走。故A项（美梦成真的地方）最能概括出文章内容。故选A。
28-31、CDBA
28、C．细节理解题。根据第二段On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.在公共汽车上，快速地扫视一下陌生人，但是不与他们进行眼神交流，是人们在公车上经常干的事。可知，人们经常在公交车上不与陌生人眼神接触地看一眼，故选C。
29、D．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.一个拙劣的说谎者通常通过长时间注视受害者来暴露自己，因为他相信直视眼睛是诚实交流的标志这一错误想法。可知，一个拙劣的骗子通常因为长时间看着受害人而暴露自己，故选D。
30、B．细节理解题。根据第四段That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is admiring her.也就是说，他希望引起她的注意，让她明白他是在爱她。可知，一个男人凝视一个女性超过10秒，则表示这个男人想让女人知道他很欣赏她，故选B。
31、A．标题归纳题。根据第一段Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.很多信息都可以通过我们的眼睛来传递，所以"眼睛也会说话"的说法经常被听到。可知，本文主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息，通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不同意义，说明"眼睛会说话"这一论点，A.Eyes Can Also "Talk"."眼睛能说话"，符合文意，故选A。
本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息。通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不同意义，说明"眼睛会说话"这一论点。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
32-35、ADCA
【文章大意】本文介绍Petterson的农业改革“agritechture”（农业、科技和架构相结合）。
【关键词】Petterson；agritechture
32、根据文章第一段第一句话可知Plantagon想在地下室种庄稼，故选A。
33、根据上下文可知the term指的是上一段话的最后一句话中的agritechture，故选D。
34、根据文章最后一段的倒数第二句话The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above. 可知用来温暖办公室。故选C。
35、根据文章第一段第一句话可知本文讲的是Petterson的农业改革。故选A。
36-40、CGFBA
【文章大意】本文介绍了美国埃佛沼泽国家公园的现状。专家认为公园生态平衡遭到破坏，但保护措施也正持续实施。
36、第一段整段介绍了“大沼泽地国家公园”的特点。只有C选项符合此意，即“公园是一些稀有和濒危物种的家园”。也与下文“It is also...”的句意相吻合。其他句子都没有表达它的特点。故选C。
37、本空考查主题句。根据本段内容：广阔的湿地绵延60多万公顷。在这个地方，来自加勒比海的动植物与北美本土物种共享一个生态系统。可知G项：埃佛沼泽被认为是世界上最伟大的生物奇迹之一。符合语境，概括了本段主旨，故选G。
38、根据上文The Everglades is home to about fifteen species that federal officials say are threatened and endangered.（联邦官员称，埃佛沼泽是大约15种濒危物种的家园。）可知F项：其中包括佛罗里达豹、美洲鳄鱼和西印度海牛。符合语境，承接上文，是对上文濒危物种的举例。故选F。
39、本空考查主题句。根据本段中the largest growth of mangrove trees（生长最大的红树林）、Gumbo-limbo trees（裂榄）、strangler figs and royal palms（绞杀榕和王棕）等内容可知，本段介绍沼泽地的奇异植物。故B项：到埃佛沼泽地的游客会看到许多奇异的植物。符合语境，概括了本段主旨。故选B。
40、很据上文They say the balance of nature there has been destroyed.（他们说那里的自然平衡被破坏了。）以及下文However, efforts to protect the area are continuing so people from all over the world may continue visiting this biological treasure.（然而，保护该地区的努力仍在继续，所以世界各地的人们可以继续参观这个生物宝藏。）可知A项：埃佛沼泽的未来尚不明朗。符合语境，承接上文，且与下文构成转折关系。故选A。
41-55、BCBAB DBCAC DACBD
41、B .考查名词及语境理解。A.progress进步；B.experience经验，经历；C.major专业；D.opinion观点。根据下文What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced可知，作者发现了把自己的大学经历变得更美好的东西。故答案为B。
42、C .考查名词及语境理解。A.meeting会议；B.trip旅行；C.story故事；D.task任务。根据下文began during my first week at college.可知，这个故事始于作者上大学的第一周。故答案为C。
43、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.recorded 记录；B.performed 表现，表演；C.recited 背诵；D.discussed讨论。根据句中的关键词"watched"可知，此处指作者看到美式手语社团的成员表演。故答案为B。
44、A.考查名词及语境理解。A.idea 主意；B.amount数量；C.dream 梦想；D.reason理由。根据下文of communicating without speaking attracted me可知，手部动作和无须用语言交流的想法吸引了作者。故答案为A。
45、B .考查名词及语境理解。A.end 结束；B.past 过去；C.course过程；D.distance距离。根据上文.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the语境可知，作者看到的完全不像自己过去经历过的任何事情。故答案为B。
46、D .考查动词及语境理解。A.showing 展示；B.acting 表演；C.saying说；D.wanting想要。这种新事物使作者想要（接触）更多。故答案为D。
47、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.exercise 段落；B.explore 探索；C.express 表达；D.explain解释。根据上下文语境和第一段中的关键词"explore"可知，作者觉得自己有进一步探索美式手语的需要。故答案为B。
48、C .考查动词及语境理解。A.print 打印；B.write 书写；C.sign 签名，打手势；D.adjust校正。根据常识可知，作者那天只是学会了如何用手语来表示全部字母。故答案为C。
49、A .考查形容词及语境理解。A.slow慢的；B.rapid快速的；C.normal 正常的；D.obvious明显的。根据上文中的"I only learned how to（8）the alphabet that day"可知，作者并没有对自己缓慢的进步感到沮丧。故答案为A。
50、C .考查动词及语境理解。A.chair 主持；B.arrange 安排；C.attend 参加；D.organize组织。根据语境，尤其是上文中的"made it a point to"和下文中的"and learn all I could"可知，作者努力做到参加这些会议。故答案为C。
51、D .考查动词及语境理解。A.missed 错过，想念；B.passed 通过，传递；C.created创造；D.had有，上课。根据下文an ASL class可知，作者参加了一个美式手语课程。故答案为D。
52、A .考查动词及语境理解。A.allowed允许；B.stressed强调；C.ignored 忽视；D.repeated重复。根据上文中的"The professor was deaf"可知，作者所参加的课程的教授是个耳聋的人，故任何谈话都是不被允许的。故答案为A。
53、C .考查副词及语境理解。A.Lastly 最后地；B.Thus因此；C.Instead 而是；D.However然而。作者很快意识到无声并非是不愉快的，反而（Instead） ，如果有任何谈话的话，会导致作者他们学习得更少。故答案为C。
54、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.required需要；B.caused 导致；C.ordered 命令；D.expected 期望。作者很快意识到无声并非是不愉快的，反而（Instead） ，如果有任何谈话的话，会导致作者他们学习得更少。故答案为B。
55、D .考查形容词及语境理解。A.easy容易的；B.popular 流行的；C.quick迅速的；D.new新的。根据下文way of communication it opens可知，作者现在非常喜欢这种无声以及它打开的新的沟通方式。故答案为D。
本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己学习美式手语的经历及感受。
近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
56、What
57、carrying
58、the
59、of
60、automatically
61、barriers
62、collecting
63、to complete
64、third
65、has succeeded
Dear Editor，
I m writing to tell you about the discussion we ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
Opinions are divided on the question．60％of the students are against the idea of entrance fee. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Changing entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What s more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city and also cost a great deal of money.
On the other hand，the rest of 40％think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers, and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low．
In my opinion, there shouldn t be an entrance fee for a public park. We just want to find a nearby and beautiful place to walk or talk with friends, relaxing ourselves. If we need pay for it, maybe we have other choices.
Yours，
Li Hua
Paragraph1：
Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes. I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance. I quickly ran out of the bushes,shouting and waving at the car to slow down.What a relief it was to me when the driver politely responded to my call and slowed down at the place where I was standing. The vehicle had two people inside who were very old, a man and a woman almost the same age as my grandfather. They introduced themselves and I did the same.
Paragraph2：
The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son's wedding. I told them my dilemma,giving every inch of the misfortune that I had undergone so that they could help me out. The couple were moved by my story, and they couldn't hesitate to offer help.The following day,they drove me up to the grandfather's home which was only a few kilometers away, and I was so happy to reunite with my grandfather. My grandfather thanked my rescuers warmly for helping me out of the bushes.
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Who will probably go to the party
A. Alisa B. Alice C. Mary
2、What does the man think of the specialty
A. It s ordinary B. It s tasty. C. It s tasteless
3、How long did the meeting last
A. Two hours B. Five hours C. Seven hours
4、Why did Hailee come to the speakers home
A. To eat some dessert B. To prepare for the party
C. To apologize for her mistake
5、What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The weather. B. The holiday. C. The report
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6、What s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter B. Doctor and patient C. Teacher and student
7、When did the bell ring
A. At 9: 30 a.m. B. At 9: 40 a.m. C. At 9: 50 a.m.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8、Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the conference hall. B. On the phone C. In the company
9、What is the woman doing
A. Hosting a meeting B. Decorating the hall
C. Asking for some information
10、What is the man going to do next
A. Send something to the woman. B. Her workplace
C. A tourist spot
听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。
11、Where could the woman Just come back from
A. A cafe. B. Her workplace C. A tourist spot
12、Why does the woman talk with the man
A. To ask him for a favor B. To express her thanks
C. To invite him to travel with her
13、What will the speakers probably do together next Saturday
A. Work overtime B. Go to plant trees. C. Have dinner.
听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题。
14、Who might the man be
A. A student B. A boss C. A teacher
15、How does the man feel about his job
A. Tired B. Satisfied C. Anxious
16、What does the woman want to do
A. Find a part-time job B. Finish her chemistry paper
C. Have a talk with the boss
17、What do we know about the man
A. He will get a $2,000 bonus B. He does a good job in his business
C. He will work in another new store
听下面一段独白，回答18-20题。
18、What does the speaker say about this special day
A. It s celebrated on the first Saturday in August
B. It s as important as Christmas
C. It was founded in 1935
19、What can people do on this special day
A. Hug their friends B. Send emails to their parents
C. Express their concern to
20、What does the speaker encourage the listeners to do
A. Celebrate this holiday together B. Call friends whenever they want.
C. Write postcards to thank everyone.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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Nest Cam IQ
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Logitech Harmony Elite
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The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market.It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment,including TVs,streaming devices,and sound systems.
Apple HomePod
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The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today.Available in white or space gray,the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.
August Smart Lock Pro
amazon.com
＄279.99
The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks.A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock,check its usage history,and get informed when someone opens the door.You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.
21、What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？ ______
A. Properly use your smartphone camera.
B. Control electronics with your voice.
C. Check the locks of your house.
D. Keep your home safe.
22、Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？ ______
A. Nest Cam IQ. B. Apple HomePod.
C. August Smart Lock Pro. D. Logitech Harmony Elite.
23、Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？ ______
A. Technology. B. News. C. Society. D. Education.
B
When I was about 4 years old, I decided to go to Disney World. For most young kids, it's a normal request, but I had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order. Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me. Over the next three years, I worked with physical doctors, acquired a walker, and practiced walking, standing, and balance—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.
I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work. Despite this, everyone else told me I could do it, so I kept it up. It was all because of people like my parents, brothers, teachers, and doctors that I was able to grow so much, both physically and mentally. Constantly pushing me to "walk on", yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.
On June 9, 2008, as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street, my dad asked me if I wanted any help. I instantly replied, "No!" and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel, feet planted firmly, heart most likely beating out of my chest. Then I went, walking ever so slowly at first, then gradually speeding up. Step, step, step, step, bump. Holding fast onto the handlebars, I gathered up all my strength, picked up my walker and straightened out, picking up my pace once again. It wasn't too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end, where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.
Looking back on that experience, I realize something pretty thoughtful. Every once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road. Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you. Pick yourself back up and finish. It's worth it. Besides, there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.
24、Which of the following best explains "a tall order" underlined in Paragraph 1
A. An easy decision. B. An available action.
C. A reasonable order. D. A challenging task.
25、Why does the author say he's lucky
A. He eventually has his brain disease well cured.
B. He constantly gets courage and support from others.
C. He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life.
D. He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.
26、The author gives a vivid picture of himself in Paragraph 3 to ______.
A. explain he was terrified to take the first step
B. describe he took pride in his mother and friends
C. show how he managed to walk by himself
D. prove how he understood to respect others
27、What can be the best title of the text
A. Where Dreams Come True
B. When Bad Fortune Falls
C. How I Value Friendship
D. Why I Look Back My Life
C
Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.
Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable.
It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry about other's staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information,right？
Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze（注视），his intentions are obvious.That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.
However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking,to tell him that he is attentive.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,as if he tries to control you,you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.
In fact,continuous eye contact happens between lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time,to show love that words cannot express.
Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.
28、What may a person usually do on a bus？ ______
A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.
B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.
C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.
D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.
29、Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through？ ______
A. He thinks that he is honest.
B. He wants to control the victim.
C. He feels uneasy about others' eye contact.
D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.
30、What does it mean if a man looks at a woman forover 10 seconds？ ______
A. He likes her eyes. B. He admires her.
C. He knows her well. D. He makes contact with her.
31、What's the best title of the passage？ ______
A. Eyes Can Also "Talk"
B. How to Make Eye Contact
C. Different Ways of Expressing Thoughts
D. The Importance of Body Language
D
In the basement of a landmark 27-story tower in Stockholm, Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution. He is the chief executive of Plantagon, a new urban farming factory, set to kick off operations in the basement of an office block in the Swedish capital.
He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming, which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years. Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming.
Plantagon's early promises reflect this new optimism. Petterson calls the farm's approach "agritechture": the combination of agriculture, technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize how we live and eat.
The term may be new, but the concept isn't. Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such as hydroponics (growing plants without soil) and aeroponics (in which plants are grown in air over containers). Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil.
Plantagon plans to grow high-value foods in a pumice-like material rather than soil. Water for the plants is measured precisely. It will also dehumidify (除湿) the air and reuse any extra water to ensure zero pared with conventional agriculture, it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops.
Energy is also a key issue for indoor urban farms, which have to create artificial sunlight. Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years, plants use only about 1 percent of the artificial light produced. This leads to a great waste of energy, most of which disappears as heat. The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above. Oxygen produced by the plants will be sent to office workers via the building's air conditioners.
32、What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement
A. Grow crops. B. Do operations.
C. Open a seed company. D. Give lectures about farming.
33、What does the underlined phrase "the term" in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Aeroponics. B. Hydroponics.
C. Monoculture. D. Agritechture.
34、What do indoor farms do with energy waste
A. Produce oxygen. B. Run air conditioners.
C. Heat offices. D. Create artificial sunlight.
35、What is the text mainly about
A. A farming revolution.
B. Petterson's achievement.
C. A water-saving farming project.
D. An environment-friendly system.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everglades National Park is the largest subtropical (亚热带的) wilderness in the country. (1) It is also the third largest national park in the lower forty-eight states, after Death Valley and Yellowstone. Each year, more than one million people visit the Everglades.
(2) The expansive wetlands stretch across more than six hundred thousand hectares. It is a place where plants and animals from the Caribbean Sea share an ecosystem with native North American species.
Unlike most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an ecosystem from damage. The Everglades is home to about fifteen species that federal officials say are threatened and endangered. (3) .
In addition, more than three hundred fifty bird species and three hundred species of fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to forty species of mammals and fifty reptile species.
(4) They include what is said to be the largest growth of mangrove trees in the western world. Gumbo-limbo trees, known for their peeling red skin, strangler figs and royal palms are also among the area's plant life. The country's largest living mahogany tree also lives in the Everglades.
In recent years, environmental experts have learned about the damage to the Everglades. They say the balance of nature there has been destroyed. (5) However, efforts to protect the area are continuing so people from all over the world may continue visiting this biological treasure.
A. The future of the Everglades is not clear.
B. Visitors to the Everglades will see many exotic plants.
C. The park is home to several rare and endangered species.
D. Experts believe that the Everglades has a very bright future.
E. The park is very beautiful and attracts millions of tourists every year.
F. They include the Florida panther, the American crocodile and the West Indian manatee.
G. The Everglades is considered one of the great biological wonders of the world.
36、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
37、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
38、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
39、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
40、A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
College sets the stage for students to explore new sides of life.I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my 41 at college for the better：I discovered ASL—American Sign Language（美式手语）.
The 42 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 43 their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 44 of communicating without speaking attracted me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 45 .This newness just left me 46 more.
After that,feeling the need to 47 further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club's meetings.I only learned how to 48 the alphabet（字母表）that day.Yet instead of being disappointed by my 49 progress,I was excited.I then made it a point to 50 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term,I 51 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was not 52 .I soon realised that the silence was not unpleasant. 53 ，if there had been any talking,it would have 54 us to learn less.Now,I appreciate the silence and the 55 way of communication it opens.
41、A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
42、A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
43、A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
44、A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
45、A. end B. past C. course D. distance
46、A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
47、A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
48、A. print B. write C. sign D. count
49、A. slow B. rapid C. normal D. obvious
50、A. chair B. arrange C. attend D. organise
51、A. missed B. passed C. created D. had
52、A. allowed B. stressed C. ignored D. repeated
53、A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However
54、A. required B. caused C. ordered D. expected
55、A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 makes the whole nation so excited is that Chinese spacecraft 57 (carry) the country s first lunar samples has started its return journey from the moon, according to the country s space authority. This is 58 first-ever Chinese spacecraft to take off from another planet.
China s Chang e-5 lunar probe(探月器), consisting 59 an orbiter, a lander, an ascender (上升器) and a returner, was sent up on November, 24. After 60 (automatic) detecting and identifying 61 (barrier), its lander-ascender combination selected the site and touched down on the near side of the moon on December 1.
After 62 (collect)the samples, they were sealed in a container. The ascender of Chang e-5 took off from the lunar surface, and is expected 63 (complete) unmanned docking(对接) with the orbiter-returner in lunar orbit and the samples will be moved into the returner for delivery back to Earth. If all goes well, China will become the 64 (three) country to have gathered lunar materials in the world.
In this century, so far only China 65 (succeed) in putting robotic spacecraft on the surface of the moon: Chang e-3 in December 2013, and Chang e-4, which in January 2019 became the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon. Chang e-4 s Yutu 2, is still operating and studying lunar geology at present.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
最近, 你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表所提供的信息, 给报社写一封信, 客观地介绍讨论情况，并且谈谈你自己的想法。
60%的同学认为 (1)不应收门票 (2)公园是公众休闲的地方 (3)如收票, 需建大门、围墙, 会影响城市形象,也会需要大量 金钱投入
40%的同学认为 (1) 应收门票, 但票价不宜高 (2)支付园林工人工资 (3)购新花木
你的看法 ......
注意：(1)词数100左右。
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor，
I m writing to tell you about the discussion we ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a dull, cold and cloudy Monday morning. I had planned to take a journey and visit my grandfather who lived in Tennessee. As I set out on my journey and boarded the bus whose final destination was Tennessee, joy was written all over my face.It had been quite a long time since I last visited the countryside. Though the road leading to Tennessee was quietly rocky, the journey was interesting and fantastic. I enjoyed myself so much since I was able to take pictures of wild animals like giraffe and antelopes(羚羊）and along the way.
After about five hours drive, we were finally at Tennessee. I carried my luggage and followed the other passengers. However, I realized that there were many people at the bus station who had come to meet their relatives. My grandfather had informed me that there was no need for anyone to come for me as I would easily find my way to his home.
I tried to talk to a few people to ask about the road leading to my grandfather s home, but unfortunately, we couldn t understand each other because of the language barrier. I had to make signs, pointing towards the direction where my grandfather lived to see if they could help me. However, the people I asked seemed not to understand me very well, and ended up giving me mixed directions. I felt so desperate because it was already getting late. What s worse, the countryside had network problems, so I could not reach my grandfather over the phone. I had no option but to look for a suitable place of shelter for the night. I carefully walked through the bushes, along the road and found a tree that had a lot of thick bushes around it. I felt that this was a nice place for me to hide for the night before daybreak.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个字左右;
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes, I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son s wedding_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长寿区2021-2022学年高二12月月考
英语答案
1-20、BABCA CABCA CBCAB ABCAB
21-23、DDA
21、D.细节理解题。根据原文Nest Cam IQ部分的The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces.It can warn you if there's a stranger in your home.The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.（Nest Cam IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果你家里有陌生人，它可以警告你。该设备还支持通过内置麦克风和强大的扬声器进行双向通信。）可知，Nest Cam IQ是一款设计精美的家庭安全摄像头，可以识别人脸。如果家里有陌生人，它会提醒你。即该设备可保障家居安全。故选D。
22、D.细节理解题。根据原文Logitech Harmony Elite部分中的第二句It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment,including TVs,streaming devices,and sound systems.（它可以控制你家里或公寓每个房间里的几乎每一件电子产品（它支持超过27万台设备！）包括电视、流媒体设备和音响系统。）可知，可远程控制几乎所有家居电子设备的是 Logitech Harmony Elite.故选D。
23、A.文章出处题。本文体裁为广告类应用文，且根据第一段What makes something a smart home product？Generally,it's defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network,allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We've rounded up some cool,diverse offerings that you'll love to have in your home.（是什么让它成为智能家居产品？一般来说，它的定义是能够连接Wi-Fi网络，允许用户通过智能手机与它互动。我们收集了一些很酷的，多样化的产品，你会喜欢在你的家里。）可知文章应该出自科技方面的专栏。故选A。
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款智能家居产品，包括它们的购买网址、价格和功能。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
24-27、DBCA
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者虽然是一名脑瘫患者，但是在很多人的鼓励和支持下，刻苦锻炼，最终能够独立行走，作者也由此认识到不要让生活中的颠簸不平阻止前进的脚步，路上总会有人为你喝彩。
24、短语猜测题。根据第一段中的but I had cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order.可知，对一个脑瘫患者来说，别说去迪士尼这样拥挤的地方，就连走路去任何地方都是一个艰巨的任务，由此可知，画线短语表示“有挑战性的任务”，故选D。
25、细节理解题。根据第一段中的Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me.以及第二段内容可知，作者得到了很多人的鼓励和支持，所以他说自己很幸运。故选B。
26、推理判断题。根据第三段内容尤其是I had made it to the end可知，作者在本段生动地描绘了自己站起来走路的过程，由此可判断，这样做是为了展示他是如何独自行走的。故选C。
27、标题判断题。通读全文可知，作者是一名脑瘫患者，他的梦想是去迪士尼，可这很难。在很多人的鼓励和支持下，作者刻苦锻炼，在2008年6月9日，作者终于实现了自己的梦想，在迪士尼独立行走。故A项（美梦成真的地方）最能概括出文章内容。故选A。
28-31、CDBA
28、C．细节理解题。根据第二段On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger,but not make eye contact.在公共汽车上，快速地扫视一下陌生人，但是不与他们进行眼神交流，是人们在公车上经常干的事。可知，人们经常在公交车上不与陌生人眼神接触地看一眼，故选C。
29、D．细节理解题。根据倒数第三段A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.一个拙劣的说谎者通常通过长时间注视受害者来暴露自己，因为他相信直视眼睛是诚实交流的标志这一错误想法。可知，一个拙劣的骗子通常因为长时间看着受害人而暴露自己，故选D。
30、B．细节理解题。根据第四段That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is admiring her.也就是说，他希望引起她的注意，让她明白他是在爱她。可知，一个男人凝视一个女性超过10秒，则表示这个男人想让女人知道他很欣赏她，故选B。
31、A．标题归纳题。根据第一段Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.很多信息都可以通过我们的眼睛来传递，所以"眼睛也会说话"的说法经常被听到。可知，本文主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息，通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不同意义，说明"眼睛会说话"这一论点，A.Eyes Can Also "Talk"."眼睛能说话"，符合文意，故选A。
本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要讲述了眼睛能够传递很多信息。通过列举不同情况下，眼睛表达的不同意义，说明"眼睛会说话"这一论点。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
32-35、ADCA
【文章大意】本文介绍Petterson的农业改革“agritechture”（农业、科技和架构相结合）。
【关键词】Petterson；agritechture
32、根据文章第一段第一句话可知Plantagon想在地下室种庄稼，故选A。
33、根据上下文可知the term指的是上一段话的最后一句话中的agritechture，故选D。
34、根据文章最后一段的倒数第二句话The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above. 可知用来温暖办公室。故选C。
35、根据文章第一段第一句话可知本文讲的是Petterson的农业改革。故选A。
36-40、CGFBA
【文章大意】本文介绍了美国埃佛沼泽国家公园的现状。专家认为公园生态平衡遭到破坏，但保护措施也正持续实施。
36、第一段整段介绍了“大沼泽地国家公园”的特点。只有C选项符合此意，即“公园是一些稀有和濒危物种的家园”。也与下文“It is also...”的句意相吻合。其他句子都没有表达它的特点。故选C。
37、本空考查主题句。根据本段内容：广阔的湿地绵延60多万公顷。在这个地方，来自加勒比海的动植物与北美本土物种共享一个生态系统。可知G项：埃佛沼泽被认为是世界上最伟大的生物奇迹之一。符合语境，概括了本段主旨，故选G。
38、根据上文The Everglades is home to about fifteen species that federal officials say are threatened and endangered.（联邦官员称，埃佛沼泽是大约15种濒危物种的家园。）可知F项：其中包括佛罗里达豹、美洲鳄鱼和西印度海牛。符合语境，承接上文，是对上文濒危物种的举例。故选F。
39、本空考查主题句。根据本段中the largest growth of mangrove trees（生长最大的红树林）、Gumbo-limbo trees（裂榄）、strangler figs and royal palms（绞杀榕和王棕）等内容可知，本段介绍沼泽地的奇异植物。故B项：到埃佛沼泽地的游客会看到许多奇异的植物。符合语境，概括了本段主旨。故选B。
40、很据上文They say the balance of nature there has been destroyed.（他们说那里的自然平衡被破坏了。）以及下文However, efforts to protect the area are continuing so people from all over the world may continue visiting this biological treasure.（然而，保护该地区的努力仍在继续，所以世界各地的人们可以继续参观这个生物宝藏。）可知A项：埃佛沼泽的未来尚不明朗。符合语境，承接上文，且与下文构成转折关系。故选A。
41-55、BCBAB DBCAC DACBD
41、B .考查名词及语境理解。A.progress进步；B.experience经验，经历；C.major专业；D.opinion观点。根据下文What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced可知，作者发现了把自己的大学经历变得更美好的东西。故答案为B。
42、C .考查名词及语境理解。A.meeting会议；B.trip旅行；C.story故事；D.task任务。根据下文began during my first week at college.可知，这个故事始于作者上大学的第一周。故答案为C。
43、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.recorded 记录；B.performed 表现，表演；C.recited 背诵；D.discussed讨论。根据句中的关键词"watched"可知，此处指作者看到美式手语社团的成员表演。故答案为B。
44、A.考查名词及语境理解。A.idea 主意；B.amount数量；C.dream 梦想；D.reason理由。根据下文of communicating without speaking attracted me可知，手部动作和无须用语言交流的想法吸引了作者。故答案为A。
45、B .考查名词及语境理解。A.end 结束；B.past 过去；C.course过程；D.distance距离。根据上文.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the语境可知，作者看到的完全不像自己过去经历过的任何事情。故答案为B。
46、D .考查动词及语境理解。A.showing 展示；B.acting 表演；C.saying说；D.wanting想要。这种新事物使作者想要（接触）更多。故答案为D。
47、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.exercise 段落；B.explore 探索；C.express 表达；D.explain解释。根据上下文语境和第一段中的关键词"explore"可知，作者觉得自己有进一步探索美式手语的需要。故答案为B。
48、C .考查动词及语境理解。A.print 打印；B.write 书写；C.sign 签名，打手势；D.adjust校正。根据常识可知，作者那天只是学会了如何用手语来表示全部字母。故答案为C。
49、A .考查形容词及语境理解。A.slow慢的；B.rapid快速的；C.normal 正常的；D.obvious明显的。根据上文中的"I only learned how to（8）the alphabet that day"可知，作者并没有对自己缓慢的进步感到沮丧。故答案为A。
50、C .考查动词及语境理解。A.chair 主持；B.arrange 安排；C.attend 参加；D.organize组织。根据语境，尤其是上文中的"made it a point to"和下文中的"and learn all I could"可知，作者努力做到参加这些会议。故答案为C。
51、D .考查动词及语境理解。A.missed 错过，想念；B.passed 通过，传递；C.created创造；D.had有，上课。根据下文an ASL class可知，作者参加了一个美式手语课程。故答案为D。
52、A .考查动词及语境理解。A.allowed允许；B.stressed强调；C.ignored 忽视；D.repeated重复。根据上文中的"The professor was deaf"可知，作者所参加的课程的教授是个耳聋的人，故任何谈话都是不被允许的。故答案为A。
53、C .考查副词及语境理解。A.Lastly 最后地；B.Thus因此；C.Instead 而是；D.However然而。作者很快意识到无声并非是不愉快的，反而（Instead） ，如果有任何谈话的话，会导致作者他们学习得更少。故答案为C。
54、B .考查动词及语境理解。A.required需要；B.caused 导致；C.ordered 命令；D.expected 期望。作者很快意识到无声并非是不愉快的，反而（Instead） ，如果有任何谈话的话，会导致作者他们学习得更少。故答案为B。
55、D .考查形容词及语境理解。A.easy容易的；B.popular 流行的；C.quick迅速的；D.new新的。根据下文way of communication it opens可知，作者现在非常喜欢这种无声以及它打开的新的沟通方式。故答案为D。
本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己学习美式手语的经历及感受。
近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
56、What
57、carrying
58、the
59、of
60、automatically
61、barriers
62、collecting
63、to complete
64、third
65、has succeeded
Dear Editor，
I m writing to tell you about the discussion we ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks.
Opinions are divided on the question．60％of the students are against the idea of entrance fee. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Changing entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What s more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city and also cost a great deal of money.
On the other hand，the rest of 40％think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers, and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low．
In my opinion, there shouldn t be an entrance fee for a public park. We just want to find a nearby and beautiful place to walk or talk with friends, relaxing ourselves. If we need pay for it, maybe we have other choices.
Yours，
Li Hua
Paragraph1：
Luckily enough, before I could close my eyes. I heard the sound of a vehicle in the distance. I quickly ran out of the bushes,shouting and waving at the car to slow down.What a relief it was to me when the driver politely responded to my call and slowed down at the place where I was standing. The vehicle had two people inside who were very old, a man and a woman almost the same age as my grandfather. They introduced themselves and I did the same.
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The couple told me that day they were on their way back home from their son's wedding. I told them my dilemma,giving every inch of the misfortune that I had undergone so that they could help me out. The couple were moved by my story, and they couldn't hesitate to offer help.The following day,they drove me up to the grandfather's home which was only a few kilometers away, and I was so happy to reunite with my grandfather. My grandfather thanked my rescuers warmly for helping me out of the bushes.
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