Module 9 People and places
Unit 3 Language in use
Step1.创设情景 激发兴趣
Language practice
1. I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.
2. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream.
3. They’re working.
4. People aren’t having dinner.
Step2.出示目标 明确方向
1.完成Unit 3练习题,复习巩固现在进行时的用法;
2.完成模块任务,对本模块的词汇和语法进行综合复习和掌握;
3.通过与同伴谈论自己或周围人们正在做的事情,共享学习策略; 了解不同地方的人们生活上的异同。
Step3.合作学习 探究新知
现在进行时态
定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作。还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
Eg:My sister is watching TV now.
我姐姐现在正在看电视。
They are working on a farm these days.
这几天他们在农场上干活。
谓语动词的构成: 助动词be + v.-ing
一般情况下,动词后直接加-ing .
work - working visit - visiting
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,加-ing .
take - taking write - writing
3)以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写末尾的这个辅音字母,然后加-ing
stop - stopping get- getting
shop - shopping swim-swimming
以ie结尾的,变ie 为y,再加ing
lie- lying die-dying
3.句型转换:
(1)变为否定句时, 在be后加not。
I’m writing an email to my mother.我在给我妈妈写邮件。
I'm not writing an email to my mother.我没在给我妈妈写邮件。
变为一般疑问句时,把be提前到句首, 人称和be作相应变化。
I’m writing an email to my mother.我在给我妈妈写邮件。
Are you writing an email to your mother 你在给你妈妈写邮件吗?
4. 现在进行时句型:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
I am doing… I am not doing… Am I doing…
He/ She is doing… He/ She is not doing… Is he/she doing…
We/You are doing… We/You are not doing… Are we /you/ doing…
They are doing… They are not doing… Are they doing…
5. 现在进行时的标志词/短语:
look, listen, at the moment, now等
Look at the picture. Say what they are doing.
Tony is calling a friend.
Daming is taking photos.
Betty and Lingling are enjoying the sun.
Some boys and girls are talking.
plete the conversation between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tony: Hi, Dad!
Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now
Tony: We (1) _________ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty (2)_________ (write) postcards.
Dad: What is Daming doing
Tony: He (3) __________ (take) photos. There are lots of
people here. They (4)__________ (enjoy) the sun. Some people (5) _________ (look) at the buildings and some (6) __________ (look) at maps.
Dad: Are you having a good time
Tony: Yes, we (7) __________ (have) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday.
III.Write about the pictures.
1.Some boys____________football. They ___________ basketball.
2.Some old people__________taijiquan.They___________ yangge.
3.He ______________ TV. He ______________on a computer.
IV.Work in pairs. Mime an action for your partner to guess. Use the expressions to help you.
driving a car getting up going to sleep lying in the sun playing basketball running for a bus studying history taking photos watching TV writing postcards
A: You’re running for a bus! B: No!
A: You’re playing basketball! B: Yes!
V.Around the world
Step4.巩固新知 检测达标
I.用所给词的适当形式填空
Listen! A girl____________ (cry) in the next room.
2. -Are they going to the cinema this afternoon
-No, they ______________(listen) to music.
3. Doctors in this hospital aren’t ___________ (leave) work now. They are working.
4. In a shop, people ___________(shop) for presents now.
5. -Look! What are they doing
-They __________ (run) for trains.
单项选择
1.Kate and I _______doing ______ homework now.
A. am; their B. are, there C. is, our D. are; our
2.--May I use your computer --Sorry. I _______ on it.
A. work B. am working C. worked D. working
3.Do you often eat lunch_______ home or ______ the restaurant
A. at ;in B. to ; at C. on ;in D. in; in
4.We are _____ a school trip and _____ a good time.
A. on ; to have B. in ;have C. on ;having D. in; having
5. I’m taking ______ now.
A. a lots of photo B. lots of photos
C. a lot of photoes D. much photos
6. Li Hong is _____ a postcard ______ her friend.
A.sending,to B.buying,to C.taking;for D.sending,from
7.---Shush , be quiet! The baby _______ in the next room.
---OK. Sorry.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. are sleeping
8. Mike, it’s time _______ dinner.
A. to have B. have C. having D. has
Step5.回顾课堂 知识梳理
现在进行时态
1.定义:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作。还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.结构:主语+助动词be + v.-ing+其它。
3.v.-ing的构成规则:
1)一般情况下,动词后直接加-ing
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,加-ing
3)以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写末尾的这个辅音字母,然后加-ing
4)以ie结尾的,变ie 为y,再加ing
4.句型转换:
(1)变为否定句时, 在be后加not。
(2)变为一般疑问句时,把be提前到句首。
5. 现在进行时的标志词/短语:
look, listen, now,at the moment, 等
Homework
A.Work in groups of three or four. Plan a radio report.Show
your report to the whole class. Choose the best report.
B.Work in groups of three or four. Try to plan a radio report.Show your report to the whole class.
C.Preview the new words and expressions in Module 10