2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版2019必修三Unit1Grammar and usage（名词性从句）课件（27张ppt)

(共27张PPT)
Introduction to noun clauses
unit 1 Grammar and usage
TASK 1
Recognition
of
noun clauses
TASK 2
Recognition of
conjunctions
of noun clauses
TASK 3
Method of
finding out
noun clauses
HCY, a young man, is a popular singer, and he likes snacks.
主
同
宾
表
HCY
man
singer
snacks
Find out all the nouns and think about
what each noun is used as in the sentence .
名词能在句中充当______、______、______、______
等名词性句子成分。
主语
宾语
表语
同位语
名词性从句
(noun clause)
在复合句中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。
主
主语从句
(subject clause)
宾
宾语从句
(object clause)
表
表语从句
(predicative clause)
同
同位语从句
(appositive clause)
在主句中
做主语的句子。
在主句中
做宾语的句子。
在主句中
做表语的句子。
在主句中
做同位语的句子。
宾语从句
同位语从句
Teenagers like what he sings.
His fans are pleased with the news
that he won the second prize.
What he sings is popular.
Qitian is what he sings.
主语从句
表语从句
Can you distinguish what type of noun clause each clause is
01
02
03
04
宾语从句
同位语从句
Teenagers like what he sings.
His fans are pleased with the news
that he won the second prize.
What he sings is popular.
Qitian is what he sings.
主
宾
表
同
主语从句
表语从句
主句谓动之前
主句及物动词或介词之后
主句系动词be后
Teenagers are fond of what he sings.
抽象名词后，解释
说明其具体内容
主从
宾从
同从
表从
谓动
之前
及物动词
或介词
之后
系动词
be后
抽象名词后，
解释其内容
如何判断名词性从句的类型？
解题技巧：
遮挡从句，
分析主句成分，
缺什么成分叫什么从句。
遮挡从句，
分析主句成分，
缺什么成分叫什么从句。
The fact is that she still lives there.
Do you know the fact that she still lives there
同
表
同位语从句
表语从句
01
02
03
04
判断从句类型。
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
The problem is whether you can sing it well.
She had a feeling that she was being watched.
That he wants a book is certain.
I suggested that we (should) take part in this competition.
05
06
07
08
判断从句类型。
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
There is a discussion about whether Polly had found the man.
The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run.
That everyone got back safely was good news.
The problem whether it is right or wrong has not been decided.
___ was good news that everyone got back safely.
That everyone got back safely was good news.
形式主语
真正主语
It
The conductor has made it clear that no buses will be running.
主语从句和宾语从句有时置于______。
__做形式主语或形式宾语，放____。
形式宾语
真正宾语
句末
it
句首
判断从句类型。
We found it strange that no one would take the money.
It is a pity that you made such a mistake.
主语
从句
宾语
从句
形式主语
形式宾语
NO. 1
NO. 2
NO. 3
NO. 4
NO. 5
NO. 6
We’ve come a long way from where we began.
She said where’d you want to go.
I don’t want to know if you’re looking into her eyes.
The bar is where I go.
I’m tired of being what you want me to be.
How you got me blind is still a mystery.
听曲，判断下列从句类型。
TASK 1
Recognition of noun clauses
that
whether
/if
特殊
疑问词
01
02
03
I hope that Polly will be OK.
No one knew if/whether he lost his sight because of an accident.
She couldn’t imagine how the blind man had found her.
“是否”
名词性从句的引导词
what
which
who
when
where
how
why
无含义
whose
01
02
03
找出从句的引导词，并判断从句类型的正误。
宾语从句
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
I’m interested in whether you’ve finished the work.
The problem is how we should carry out the plan.
That light travels faster than sound is known to us all.
表语从句
TASK 2
Recognition of conjunctions
of noun clauses
2.找出主、从谓动。
3.划分从句：
A.… 引导词 … 谓动① … 谓动② ….
B.… 谓动① … 引导词 … 谓动② ….
复合句中含有一主一从时，从句的划分方法：
1.找引导词。
That he hadn’t arrived on time made us anxious.
He made it clear that he would come to our aid.
The news that he couldn’t come made me upset.
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
找出下列句中从句，并判断从句类型。
我们发现：即使在我们的“坏”日子里也有天晴的时刻。
没人能够回到从前生活。向前看吧，那才是你的未来所在。
宾语从句
表语从句
主语从句
We’re finding that even our ‘bad’ days have bright moments.
Nobody gets to live life backward.
Look ahead -- that’s where your future lies.
Every child comes with the message that God
is not yet discouraged of man.
Who goes light travels fast.
每个孩子都带来消息说，上帝还没有对人完全沮丧。
轻装上阵，快速前行。
同位语从句
找出下列句中从句，并判断其从句类型。
Pleasant smells reduce pain
表语从句
同位语从句
The possibility that pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research. … One explanation is that women’s sense of smell is better developed than that of men. … Now, scientists believe that the sense of smell also helps. However, why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men remains a puzzle for scientists.
主语从句
宾语从句
Method of
finding out noun clauses
TASK 3
Recognition
of
noun clauses
Recognition of
conjunctions
of noun clauses
Method of
finding out
noun clauses
TASK 1
TASK 2
TASK 3
名词性从句 位 置 引导词
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
①主句谓动之前；
②主句末，由it做形主。
①主句及物动词或介词后；
②主句末，由it做形宾。
主句系动词be后。
suggestion/fact/news/idea等
名词后，解释其具体内容。
that
(无含义)
whether
/if
(是否)
特殊
疑问词
SUMMARY
1.找引导词。
2.找出主、从谓动。
3.从引导词划至第二个谓动之前或句末。
如何划分从句？
homework
2.Finish the rest exercises on P9
and part C1 on P92.
3.Preview Grammar and usage(2)
-- noun clauses beginning with
that or If /whether
1.Review this lesson.
Thank you!