译林版（2020）必修第二册：Unit4 Exploring literature Reading课后作业-（含答案）
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| 名称 | 译林版（2020）必修第二册：Unit4 Exploring literature Reading课后作业-（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 42.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-19 21:57:36 | ||
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Unit 4 Exploring literature ——Reading
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. The leaders of the two countries discussed ________________ issues such as trade, climate change and health.
2. With the plan carried out in our city, we can better ________________ people to reduce pollution.
3. We knew that you would ________________ meeting all these challenges.
4. ________________， our company should be a better choice for you.
5. The doctors ________________ finding a better cure for the terrible disease.
6. In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my lovely hometown, making it ________________ a new look.
7. A writer has to ________________ his imagination and experience.
8. You should ________________ improve your reading comprehension.
9. The scenery there is ________________. Nowhere else in the world can you find such a quiet, beautiful place.
10. Who knows what lies ________________ the American president
二、完成句子
1. 每个人都应为减少污染尽一份力。
Everybody should ______________________________.
2. 一位英语教师应该具有极大的耐心和容忍能力。
An English teacher must ______________________________ and tolerance.
3. 平稳和安静吸引着他们，沉思的时间和空间也同样如此。
Calm and quiet __________ them, as does time and space for reflection.
4. 我希望一个光明的未来等待着你。
I hope that a bright future is ____________________.
5. 自从他明白了学习的重要性后，他开始埋头苦读。
After he realized the importance of learning, he began to __________________.
三、阅读理解
Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the Internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the US top out at an average of 19. 42Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those heralds (使者), along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age, ” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environments as it moves. It’s pulling in date from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, and also connected infrastructure (基础设施) constructors. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the high speed.
And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist—or even replace—smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction, so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. A right security of 5G.
B. The super speed of 5G.
C. A potential dream of 5G.
D. The present world of 5G.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2
A. exhibition B. explanation
C. sponsor D. symbol
3. What do some tech companies expect of virtual reality glasses
A. They will be heavier than present ones.
B. They will process power on their own
C. They will serve people instead of smartphones.
D. They will bring a big fortune to teach companies.
4. What will the author tell us in the next paragraph
A. How to fully expand 5G coverage.
B. How to effectively reduce 5G trials.
C. How to nicely operate 5G hardware.
D. How to widely construct 5G big cities.
四、阅读填句
The importance of self-improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is — you can’t run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self-development at every stage of life. 1 .
Increase self-awareness
The first step of self-improvement asks you to become more self-aware. Self-awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 2 . To be on the path of self-improvement, it’s important to never lose touch with yourself.
Improve strengths
Self-improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 3 . It gives you a better understanding of what you are seeking and where you are likely to thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps you set life goals and make them happen.
Step out of the comfort zone
Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears, try new things, and challenge yourself. There will be times when you’ll discover a new side of your personality. 4 . Don’t let failures get you frustrated. And never get too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone.
5
People who’re invested in their continuous self-improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success.
A. Improve mental health
B. Develop a learning attitude
C. And knowing your strengths is important
D. However, there will also be times when you’ll fail
E. They make you more aware of your personality, thoughts and feelings
F. After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want
G. Here are some reasons why self-improvement is important regardless of your age
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. a range of 2. appeal to 3. be capable of 4. In summary
5. devote themselves to 6. take on 7. draw on 8. make an effort to 9. beyond description 10. in store for
二、完成句子
1. make an effort to reduce pollution 2. be capable of great patience 3. appeal to 4. in store for you 5. devote himself to his studies
三、阅读理解
1.B。推理判断题。根据第一段中“lightning-fast speeds”和“gigabit speeds”等词可推断出本段说的是5G的速度。
2.D。词义猜测题。根据所在句的句意, 特别是下一句 that is to say, it is a sign of time 即可猜出其含义与 sign同义, 故选D。
3.C。细节理解题。根据第三段tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. . . . smartphones. 可知有些科技公司正在进行用AR眼镜代替手机的研究。
4.A。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句即可推断出, 他们不会只盯着大城市, 他们会进行5G的覆盖面增扩的工作, 向中小城市延伸。
四、阅读填句
1. G。上文说自我完善的重要性往往被忽视。而真相是你不能逃避它。空格引出话题——以下就是一些原因, 无论你的年龄大小, 自我完善都很重要。故选G。
2. E。选项中的they指代的就是上文的different experiences and challenges。随着生活的继续, 你会遇到不同的经历和挑战。是它们使你更了解你的个性、思想和感情。故选E。
3. C。上文提到自我完善让你识别你的个人优势。由此可知, “了解你的优势很重要”切题。注意这里有同一个关键词strengths。故选C。
4. D。这里提到: 然而, 也会有你失败的时候。下文接着解释: 不要让失败使你沮丧。上下文合乎逻辑, 都讲的是失败时要怎样。注意关键词fail和failures。故选D。
5. B。本题要求选择段落标题。本段主要讲了那些致力于不断地自我完善的人, 对学习有着极其积极的态度。所以, “培养学习态度”是最佳选项。故选B。
devote oneself to, in store for, a range of, make an effort to, appeal to, beyond description, be capable of, take on, in summary, draw on
provide…with
第9页（共10页）
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. The leaders of the two countries discussed ________________ issues such as trade, climate change and health.
2. With the plan carried out in our city, we can better ________________ people to reduce pollution.
3. We knew that you would ________________ meeting all these challenges.
4. ________________， our company should be a better choice for you.
5. The doctors ________________ finding a better cure for the terrible disease.
6. In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my lovely hometown, making it ________________ a new look.
7. A writer has to ________________ his imagination and experience.
8. You should ________________ improve your reading comprehension.
9. The scenery there is ________________. Nowhere else in the world can you find such a quiet, beautiful place.
10. Who knows what lies ________________ the American president
二、完成句子
1. 每个人都应为减少污染尽一份力。
Everybody should ______________________________.
2. 一位英语教师应该具有极大的耐心和容忍能力。
An English teacher must ______________________________ and tolerance.
3. 平稳和安静吸引着他们，沉思的时间和空间也同样如此。
Calm and quiet __________ them, as does time and space for reflection.
4. 我希望一个光明的未来等待着你。
I hope that a bright future is ____________________.
5. 自从他明白了学习的重要性后，他开始埋头苦读。
After he realized the importance of learning, he began to __________________.
三、阅读理解
Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the Internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the US top out at an average of 19. 42Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those heralds (使者), along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age, ” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environments as it moves. It’s pulling in date from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, and also connected infrastructure (基础设施) constructors. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the high speed.
And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist—or even replace—smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction, so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. A right security of 5G.
B. The super speed of 5G.
C. A potential dream of 5G.
D. The present world of 5G.
2. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2
A. exhibition B. explanation
C. sponsor D. symbol
3. What do some tech companies expect of virtual reality glasses
A. They will be heavier than present ones.
B. They will process power on their own
C. They will serve people instead of smartphones.
D. They will bring a big fortune to teach companies.
4. What will the author tell us in the next paragraph
A. How to fully expand 5G coverage.
B. How to effectively reduce 5G trials.
C. How to nicely operate 5G hardware.
D. How to widely construct 5G big cities.
四、阅读填句
The importance of self-improvement often goes unnoticed. Truth is — you can’t run away from yourself. The idea should be to focus on continuous self-development at every stage of life. 1 .
Increase self-awareness
The first step of self-improvement asks you to become more self-aware. Self-awareness is an ongoing journey. As life goes on, you meet with different experiences and challenges. 2 . To be on the path of self-improvement, it’s important to never lose touch with yourself.
Improve strengths
Self-improvement lets you identify your personal strengths. 3 . It gives you a better understanding of what you are seeking and where you are likely to thrive (繁荣兴旺). It helps you set life goals and make them happen.
Step out of the comfort zone
Choosing to work on improving yourself requires you to step out of your comfort zone. It lets you face your fears, try new things, and challenge yourself. There will be times when you’ll discover a new side of your personality. 4 . Don’t let failures get you frustrated. And never get too comfortable in familiar spaces because life begins outside your comfort zone.
5
People who’re invested in their continuous self-improvement come with an extremely positive attitude towards learning. Instead of being ignorant and escaping from their problems, they make it a point to learn from their mistakes to grow and succeed. This is a wonderful quality to have as having a learning attitude is instrumental in achieving success.
A. Improve mental health
B. Develop a learning attitude
C. And knowing your strengths is important
D. However, there will also be times when you’ll fail
E. They make you more aware of your personality, thoughts and feelings
F. After all, you can only achieve what you want when you know what you want
G. Here are some reasons why self-improvement is important regardless of your age
一、选择合适的短语完成句子
1. a range of 2. appeal to 3. be capable of 4. In summary
5. devote themselves to 6. take on 7. draw on 8. make an effort to 9. beyond description 10. in store for
二、完成句子
1. make an effort to reduce pollution 2. be capable of great patience 3. appeal to 4. in store for you 5. devote himself to his studies
三、阅读理解
1.B。推理判断题。根据第一段中“lightning-fast speeds”和“gigabit speeds”等词可推断出本段说的是5G的速度。
2.D。词义猜测题。根据所在句的句意, 特别是下一句 that is to say, it is a sign of time 即可猜出其含义与 sign同义, 故选D。
3.C。细节理解题。根据第三段tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. . . . smartphones. 可知有些科技公司正在进行用AR眼镜代替手机的研究。
4.A。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句即可推断出, 他们不会只盯着大城市, 他们会进行5G的覆盖面增扩的工作, 向中小城市延伸。
四、阅读填句
1. G。上文说自我完善的重要性往往被忽视。而真相是你不能逃避它。空格引出话题——以下就是一些原因, 无论你的年龄大小, 自我完善都很重要。故选G。
2. E。选项中的they指代的就是上文的different experiences and challenges。随着生活的继续, 你会遇到不同的经历和挑战。是它们使你更了解你的个性、思想和感情。故选E。
3. C。上文提到自我完善让你识别你的个人优势。由此可知, “了解你的优势很重要”切题。注意这里有同一个关键词strengths。故选C。
4. D。这里提到: 然而, 也会有你失败的时候。下文接着解释: 不要让失败使你沮丧。上下文合乎逻辑, 都讲的是失败时要怎样。注意关键词fail和failures。故选D。
5. B。本题要求选择段落标题。本段主要讲了那些致力于不断地自我完善的人, 对学习有着极其积极的态度。所以, “培养学习态度”是最佳选项。故选B。
devote oneself to, in store for, a range of, make an effort to, appeal to, beyond description, be capable of, take on, in summary, draw on
provide…with
第9页（共10页）